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 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
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 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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package org.apache.commons.math3.ode;


/** This interface represents a second order differential equations set.

 * 

This interface should be implemented by all real second order * differential equation problems before they can be handled by the * integrators {@link SecondOrderIntegrator#integrate} method.

* *

A second order differential equations problem, as seen by an * integrator is the second time derivative d2Y/dt^2 of a * state vector Y, both being one dimensional * arrays. From the integrator point of view, this derivative depends * only on the current time t, on the state vector * Y and on the first time derivative of the state * vector.

* *

For real problems, the derivative depends also on parameters * that do not belong to the state vector (dynamical model constants * for example). These constants are completely outside of the scope * of this interface, the classes that implement it are allowed to * handle them as they want.

* * @see SecondOrderIntegrator * @see FirstOrderConverter * @see FirstOrderDifferentialEquations * @since 1.2 */ public interface SecondOrderDifferentialEquations { /** Get the dimension of the problem. * @return dimension of the problem */ int getDimension(); /** Get the current time derivative of the state vector. * @param t current value of the independent time variable * @param y array containing the current value of the state vector * @param yDot array containing the current value of the first derivative * of the state vector * @param yDDot placeholder array where to put the second time derivative * of the state vector */ void computeSecondDerivatives(double t, double[] y, double[] yDot, double[] yDDot); }




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