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Java library for Javascript Object Signing and Encryption (JOSE) and JSON Web Tokens (JWT)

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/*
 * nimbus-jose-jwt
 *
 * Copyright 2012-2016, Connect2id Ltd and contributors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use
 * this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the
 * License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
 * under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
 * CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */

package com.nimbusds.jose.crypto.impl;


import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.Provider;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;

import com.nimbusds.jose.JOSEException;
import com.nimbusds.jose.util.KeyUtils;
import net.jcip.annotations.ThreadSafe;


/**
 * AES key Wrapping methods for Content Encryption Key (CEK) encryption and
 * decryption. This class is thread-safe.
 *
 * 

See RFC 7518 (JWA), section 4.4. * * @author Melisa Halsband * @author Vladimir Dzhuvinov * @version 2018-03-09 */ @ThreadSafe public class AESKW { /** * Wraps the specified Content Encryption Key (CEK). * * @param cek The Content Encryption Key (CEK) to wrap. Must not * be {@code null}. * @param kek The AES Key Encryption Key (KEK) (wrapping key). * Must not be {@code null}. * @param provider The specific JCA provider to use, {@code null} * implies the default system one. * * @return The wrapped Content Encryption Key (CEK). * * @throws JOSEException If wrapping failed. */ public static byte[] wrapCEK(final SecretKey cek, final SecretKey kek, final Provider provider) throws JOSEException { try { Cipher cipher; if (provider != null) { cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AESWrap", provider); } else { cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AESWrap"); } cipher.init(Cipher.WRAP_MODE, kek); return cipher.wrap(cek); } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | NoSuchPaddingException | InvalidKeyException | IllegalBlockSizeException e) { throw new JOSEException("Couldn't wrap AES key: " + e.getMessage(), e); } } /** * Unwraps the specified encrypted Content Encryption Key (CEK). * * @param kek The AES Key Encryption Key (KEK) (wrapping key). * Must not be {@code null}. * @param encryptedCEK The wrapped Content Encryption Key (CEK) with * authentication tag. Must not be {@code null}. * @param provider The specific JCA provider to use, {@code null} * implies the default system one. * * @return The unwrapped Content Encryption Key (CEK). * * @throws JOSEException If unwrapping failed. */ public static SecretKey unwrapCEK(final SecretKey kek, final byte[] encryptedCEK, final Provider provider) throws JOSEException { try { Cipher cipher; if (provider != null) { cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AESWrap", provider); } else { cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AESWrap"); } cipher.init(Cipher.UNWRAP_MODE, KeyUtils.toAESKey(kek)); // Make sure key alg is "AES" return (SecretKey)cipher.unwrap(encryptedCEK, "AES", Cipher.SECRET_KEY); } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | NoSuchPaddingException | InvalidKeyException e) { throw new JOSEException("Couldn't unwrap AES key: " + e.getMessage(), e); } } /** * Prevents public instantiation. */ private AESKW() { } }





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