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/*
 * oauth2-oidc-sdk
 *
 * Copyright 2012-2021, Connect2id Ltd and contributors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use
 * this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the
 * License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
 * under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
 * CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */

package com.nimbusds.openid.connect.sdk.assurance.evidences.attachment;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Objects;

import net.jcip.annotations.Immutable;
import net.minidev.json.JSONObject;

import com.nimbusds.jose.util.Base64;
import com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.ParseException;
import com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.http.HTTPRequest;
import com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.http.HTTPResponse;
import com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.token.BearerAccessToken;
import com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.util.JSONObjectUtils;
import com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.util.StringUtils;


/**
 * External attachment. Provides a {@link #retrieveContent method} to retrieve
 * the remote content and verify its digest.
 *
 * 

Related specifications: * *

    *
  • OpenID Connect for Identity Assurance 1.0 *
*/ @Immutable public class ExternalAttachment extends Attachment { /** * The attachment URL. */ private final URI url; /** * Optional access token of type Bearer for retrieving the attachment. */ private final BearerAccessToken accessToken; /** * Number of seconds until the attachment becomes unavailable and / or * the access token becomes invalid. Zero or negative is not specified. */ private final long expiresIn; /** * The cryptographic digest. */ private final Digest digest; /** * Creates a new external attachment. * * @param url The attachment URL. Must not be {@code null}. * @param accessToken Optional access token of type Bearer for * retrieving the attachment, {@code null} if none. * @param expiresIn Number of seconds until the attachment becomes * unavailable and / or the access token becomes * invalid. Zero or negative if not specified. * @param digest The cryptographic digest for the document * content. Must not be {@code null}. * @param description The description, {@code null} if not specified. */ public ExternalAttachment(final URI url, final BearerAccessToken accessToken, final long expiresIn, final Digest digest, final String description) { super(AttachmentType.EXTERNAL, description); Objects.requireNonNull(url); this.url = url; this.accessToken = accessToken; this.expiresIn = expiresIn; Objects.requireNonNull(digest); this.digest = digest; } /** * Returns the attachment URL. * * @return The attachment URL. */ public URI getURL() { return url; } /** * Returns the optional access token of type Bearer for retrieving the * attachment. * * @return The bearer access token, {@code null} if not specified. */ public BearerAccessToken getBearerAccessToken() { return accessToken; } /** * Returns the number of seconds until the attachment becomes * unavailable and / or the access token becomes invalid. * * @return The number of seconds until the attachment becomes * unavailable and / or the access token becomes invalid. Zero * or negative if not specified. */ public long getExpiresIn() { return expiresIn; } /** * Returns the cryptographic digest for the document content. * * @return The cryptographic digest. */ public Digest getDigest() { return digest; } /** * Retrieves the external attachment content and verifies its digest. * * @param httpConnectTimeout The HTTP connect timeout, in milliseconds. * Zero implies no timeout. Must not be * negative. * @param httpReadTimeout The HTTP response read timeout, in * milliseconds. Zero implies no timeout. * Must not be negative. * * @return The retrieved content. * * @throws IOException If retrieval of the content failed. * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException If the hash algorithm for the * digest isn't supported. * @throws DigestMismatchException If the computed digest for the * retrieved document doesn't match * the expected. */ public Content retrieveContent(final int httpConnectTimeout, final int httpReadTimeout) throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, DigestMismatchException { HTTPRequest httpRequest = new HTTPRequest(HTTPRequest.Method.GET, getURL()); if (getBearerAccessToken() != null) { httpRequest.setAuthorization(getBearerAccessToken().toAuthorizationHeader()); } httpRequest.setConnectTimeout(httpConnectTimeout); httpRequest.setReadTimeout(httpReadTimeout); HTTPResponse httpResponse = httpRequest.send(); try { httpResponse.ensureStatusCode(200); } catch (ParseException e) { throw new IOException(e.getMessage(), e); } if (httpResponse.getEntityContentType() == null) { throw new IOException("Missing Content-Type header in HTTP response: " + url); } if (StringUtils.isBlank(httpResponse.getContent())) { throw new IOException("The HTTP response has no content: " + url); } // Trim whitespace to ensure digest gets computed over base64 text only Base64 contentBase64 = new Base64(httpResponse.getContent().trim()); if (! getDigest().matches(contentBase64)) { throw new DigestMismatchException("The computed " + digest.getHashAlgorithm() + " digest for the retrieved content doesn't match the expected: " + getURL()); } return new Content(httpResponse.getEntityContentType(), contentBase64, getDescriptionString()); } @Override public JSONObject toJSONObject() { JSONObject jsonObject = super.toJSONObject(); jsonObject.put("url", getURL().toString()); if (getBearerAccessToken() != null) { jsonObject.put("access_token", getBearerAccessToken().getValue()); } if (expiresIn > 0) { jsonObject.put("expires_in", getExpiresIn()); } jsonObject.put("digest", getDigest().toJSONObject()); return jsonObject; } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (this == o) return true; if (!(o instanceof ExternalAttachment)) return false; if (!super.equals(o)) return false; ExternalAttachment that = (ExternalAttachment) o; return getExpiresIn() == that.getExpiresIn() && url.equals(that.url) && Objects.equals(accessToken, that.accessToken) && getDigest().equals(that.getDigest()); } @Override public int hashCode() { return Objects.hash(super.hashCode(), url, accessToken, getExpiresIn(), getDigest()); } /** * Parses an external attachment from the specified JSON object. * * @param jsonObject The JSON object. Must not be {@code null}. * * @return The external attachment. * * @throws ParseException If parsing failed. */ public static ExternalAttachment parse(final JSONObject jsonObject) throws ParseException { URI url = JSONObjectUtils.getURI(jsonObject, "url"); long expiresIn = 0; if (jsonObject.get("expires_in") != null) { expiresIn = JSONObjectUtils.getLong(jsonObject, "expires_in"); if (expiresIn < 1) { throw new ParseException("The expires_in parameter must be a positive integer"); } } BearerAccessToken accessToken = null; if (jsonObject.get("access_token") != null) { String tokenValue = JSONObjectUtils.getString(jsonObject, "access_token"); if (expiresIn > 0) { accessToken = new BearerAccessToken(tokenValue, expiresIn, null); } else { accessToken = new BearerAccessToken(tokenValue); } } String description = JSONObjectUtils.getString(jsonObject, "desc", null); Digest digest = Digest.parse(JSONObjectUtils.getJSONObject(jsonObject, "digest")); return new ExternalAttachment(url, accessToken, expiresIn, digest, description); } }




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