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/*
 * oauth2-oidc-sdk
 *
 * Copyright 2012-2016, Connect2id Ltd and contributors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use
 * this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the
 * License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
 * under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
 * CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */

package com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.auth;


import java.net.URI;
import java.security.Provider;
import java.security.interfaces.ECPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.util.*;

import com.nimbusds.jose.JOSEException;
import com.nimbusds.jose.JWSAlgorithm;
import com.nimbusds.jwt.SignedJWT;
import com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.ParseException;
import com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.assertions.jwt.JWTAssertionFactory;
import com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.http.CommonContentTypes;
import com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.http.HTTPRequest;
import com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.id.Audience;
import com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.id.ClientID;
import com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.util.URLUtils;
import net.jcip.annotations.Immutable;


/**
 * Private key JWT authentication at the Token endpoint. Implements
 * {@link ClientAuthenticationMethod#PRIVATE_KEY_JWT}.
 *
 * 

Supported signature JSON Web Algorithms (JWAs) by this implementation: * *

    *
  • RS256 *
  • RS384 *
  • RS512 *
  • PS256 *
  • PS384 *
  • PS512 *
  • ES256 *
  • ES384 *
  • ES512 *
* *

Example {@link com.nimbusds.oauth2.sdk.TokenRequest} with private key JWT * authentication: * *

 * POST /token HTTP/1.1
 * Host: server.example.com
 * Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
 *
 * grant_type=authorization_code&
 * code=i1WsRn1uB1&
 * client_id=s6BhdRkqt3&
 * client_assertion_type=urn%3Aietf%3Aparams%3Aoauth%3Aclient-assertion-type%3Ajwt-bearer&
 * client_assertion=PHNhbWxwOl...[omitted for brevity]...ZT
 * 
* *

Related specifications: * *

    *
  • Assertion Framework for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication and * Authorization Grants (RFC 7521). *
  • JSON Web Token (JWT) Profile for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication and * Authorization Grants (RFC 7523) *
*/ @Immutable public final class PrivateKeyJWT extends JWTAuthentication { /** * Returns the supported signature JSON Web Algorithms (JWAs). * * @return The supported JSON Web Algorithms (JWAs). */ public static Set supportedJWAs() { Set supported = new HashSet<>(); supported.addAll(JWSAlgorithm.Family.RSA); supported.addAll(JWSAlgorithm.Family.EC); return Collections.unmodifiableSet(supported); } /** * Creates a new RSA private key JWT authentication. The expiration * time (exp) is set to five minutes from the current system time. * Generates a default identifier (jti) for the JWT. The issued-at * (iat) and not-before (nbf) claims are not set. * * @param clientID The client identifier. Must not be * {@code null}. * @param tokenEndpoint The token endpoint URI of the authorisation * server. Must not be {@code null}. * @param jwsAlgorithm The expected RSA signature algorithm (RS256, * RS384 or RS512) for the private key JWT * assertion. Must be supported and not * {@code null}. * @param rsaPrivateKey The RSA private key. Must not be {@code null}. * @param keyID Optional identifier for the RSA key, to aid * key selection at the authorisation server. * Recommended. {@code null} if not specified. * @param jcaProvider Optional specific JCA provider, {@code null} to * use the default one. * * @throws JOSEException If RSA signing failed. */ public PrivateKeyJWT(final ClientID clientID, final URI tokenEndpoint, final JWSAlgorithm jwsAlgorithm, final RSAPrivateKey rsaPrivateKey, final String keyID, final Provider jcaProvider) throws JOSEException { this(new JWTAuthenticationClaimsSet(clientID, new Audience(tokenEndpoint.toString())), jwsAlgorithm, rsaPrivateKey, keyID, jcaProvider); } /** * Creates a new RSA private key JWT authentication. * * @param jwtAuthClaimsSet The JWT authentication claims set. Must not * be {@code null}. * @param jwsAlgorithm The expected RSA signature algorithm (RS256, * RS384 or RS512) for the private key JWT * assertion. Must be supported and not * {@code null}. * @param rsaPrivateKey The RSA private key. Must not be * {@code null}. * @param keyID Optional identifier for the RSA key, to aid * key selection at the authorisation server. * Recommended. {@code null} if not specified. * @param jcaProvider Optional specific JCA provider, {@code null} * to use the default one. * * @throws JOSEException If RSA signing failed. */ public PrivateKeyJWT(final JWTAuthenticationClaimsSet jwtAuthClaimsSet, final JWSAlgorithm jwsAlgorithm, final RSAPrivateKey rsaPrivateKey, final String keyID, final Provider jcaProvider) throws JOSEException { this(JWTAssertionFactory.create(jwtAuthClaimsSet, jwsAlgorithm, rsaPrivateKey, keyID, jcaProvider)); } /** * Creates a new EC private key JWT authentication. The expiration * time (exp) is set to five minutes from the current system time. * Generates a default identifier (jti) for the JWT. The issued-at * (iat) and not-before (nbf) claims are not set. * * @param clientID The client identifier. Must not be * {@code null}. * @param tokenEndpoint The token endpoint URI of the authorisation * server. Must not be {@code null}. * @param jwsAlgorithm The expected EC signature algorithm (ES256, * ES384 or ES512) for the private key JWT * assertion. Must be supported and not * {@code null}. * @param ecPrivateKey The EC private key. Must not be {@code null}. * @param keyID Optional identifier for the EC key, to aid key * selection at the authorisation server. * Recommended. {@code null} if not specified. * @param jcaProvider Optional specific JCA provider, {@code null} to * use the default one. * * @throws JOSEException If RSA signing failed. */ public PrivateKeyJWT(final ClientID clientID, final URI tokenEndpoint, final JWSAlgorithm jwsAlgorithm, final ECPrivateKey ecPrivateKey, final String keyID, final Provider jcaProvider) throws JOSEException { this(new JWTAuthenticationClaimsSet(clientID, new Audience(tokenEndpoint.toString())), jwsAlgorithm, ecPrivateKey, keyID, jcaProvider); } /** * Creates a new EC private key JWT authentication. * * @param jwtAuthClaimsSet The JWT authentication claims set. Must not * be {@code null}. * @param jwsAlgorithm The expected ES signature algorithm (ES256, * ES384 or ES512) for the private key JWT * assertion. Must be supported and not * {@code null}. * @param ecPrivateKey The EC private key. Must not be * {@code null}. * @param keyID Optional identifier for the EC key, to aid * key selection at the authorisation server. * Recommended. {@code null} if not specified. * @param jcaProvider Optional specific JCA provider, {@code null} * to use the default one. * * @throws JOSEException If RSA signing failed. */ public PrivateKeyJWT(final JWTAuthenticationClaimsSet jwtAuthClaimsSet, final JWSAlgorithm jwsAlgorithm, final ECPrivateKey ecPrivateKey, final String keyID, final Provider jcaProvider) throws JOSEException { this(JWTAssertionFactory.create(jwtAuthClaimsSet, jwsAlgorithm, ecPrivateKey, keyID, jcaProvider)); } /** * Creates a new private key JWT authentication. * * @param clientAssertion The client assertion, corresponding to the * {@code client_assertion} parameter, as a * supported RSA or ECDSA-signed JWT. Must be * signed and not {@code null}. */ public PrivateKeyJWT(final SignedJWT clientAssertion) { super(ClientAuthenticationMethod.PRIVATE_KEY_JWT, clientAssertion); JWSAlgorithm alg = clientAssertion.getHeader().getAlgorithm(); if (! JWSAlgorithm.Family.RSA.contains(alg) && ! JWSAlgorithm.Family.EC.contains(alg)) throw new IllegalArgumentException("The client assertion JWT must be RSA or ECDSA-signed (RS256, RS384, RS512, PS256, PS384, PS512, ES256, ES384 or ES512)"); } /** * Parses the specified parameters map for a private key JSON Web Token * (JWT) authentication. Note that the parameters must not be * {@code application/x-www-form-urlencoded} encoded. * * @param params The parameters map to parse. The private key JSON * Web Token (JWT) parameters must be keyed under * "client_assertion" and "client_assertion_type". The * map must not be {@code null}. * * @return The private key JSON Web Token (JWT) authentication. * * @throws ParseException If the parameters map couldn't be parsed to a * private key JSON Web Token (JWT) * authentication. */ public static PrivateKeyJWT parse(final Map> params) throws ParseException { JWTAuthentication.ensureClientAssertionType(params); SignedJWT clientAssertion = JWTAuthentication.parseClientAssertion(params); PrivateKeyJWT privateKeyJWT; try { privateKeyJWT = new PrivateKeyJWT(clientAssertion); }catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { throw new ParseException(e.getMessage(), e); } // Check that the top level client_id matches the assertion subject + issuer ClientID clientID = JWTAuthentication.parseClientID(params); if (clientID != null) { if (! clientID.equals(privateKeyJWT.getClientID())) throw new ParseException("Invalid private key JWT authentication: The client identifier doesn't match the client assertion subject / issuer"); } return privateKeyJWT; } /** * Parses a private key JSON Web Token (JWT) authentication from the * specified {@code application/x-www-form-urlencoded} encoded * parameters string. * * @param paramsString The parameters string to parse. The private key * JSON Web Token (JWT) parameters must be keyed * under "client_assertion" and * "client_assertion_type". The string must not be * {@code null}. * * @return The private key JSON Web Token (JWT) authentication. * * @throws ParseException If the parameters string couldn't be parsed * to a private key JSON Web Token (JWT) * authentication. */ public static PrivateKeyJWT parse(final String paramsString) throws ParseException { Map> params = URLUtils.parseParameters(paramsString); return parse(params); } /** * Parses the specified HTTP POST request for a private key JSON Web * Token (JWT) authentication. * * @param httpRequest The HTTP POST request to parse. Must not be * {@code null} and must contain a valid * {@code application/x-www-form-urlencoded} encoded * parameters string in the entity body. The private * key JSON Web Token (JWT) parameters must be * keyed under "client_assertion" and * "client_assertion_type". * * @return The private key JSON Web Token (JWT) authentication. * * @throws ParseException If the HTTP request header couldn't be parsed * to a private key JSON Web Token (JWT) * authentication. */ public static PrivateKeyJWT parse(final HTTPRequest httpRequest) throws ParseException { httpRequest.ensureMethod(HTTPRequest.Method.POST); httpRequest.ensureContentType(CommonContentTypes.APPLICATION_URLENCODED); return parse(httpRequest.getQueryParameters()); } }




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