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Async Http Client library purpose is to allow Java applications to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process the HTTP responses.

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Sonatype, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program is licensed to you under the Apache License Version 2.0,
 * and you may not use this file except in compliance with the Apache License Version 2.0.
 * You may obtain a copy of the Apache License Version 2.0 at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the Apache License Version 2.0 is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the Apache License Version 2.0 for the specific language governing permissions and limitations there under.
 */
package com.ning.http.util;

import static com.ning.http.util.MiscUtils.*;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1;

import com.ning.http.client.AsyncHttpClientConfig;
import com.ning.http.client.HttpResponseBodyPart;
import com.ning.http.client.HttpResponseBodyPartsInputStream;
import com.ning.http.client.Param;
import com.ning.http.client.Request;
import com.ning.http.client.uri.Uri;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * {@link com.ning.http.client.AsyncHttpProvider} common utilities.
 * 

* The cookies's handling code is from the Netty framework. */ public class AsyncHttpProviderUtils { public static final IOException REMOTELY_CLOSED_EXCEPTION = buildStaticIOException("Remotely closed"); public final static Charset DEFAULT_CHARSET = ISO_8859_1; public static final String HTTP = "http"; public static final String HTTPS = "https"; public static final String WEBSOCKET = "ws"; public static final String WEBSOCKET_SSL = "wss"; static final byte[] EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY = "".getBytes(); public final static String getBaseUrl(Uri uri) { return uri.getScheme() + "://" + getAuthority(uri); } public final static String getAuthority(Uri uri) { int port = uri.getPort() != -1 ? uri.getPort() : getDefaultPort(uri); return uri.getHost() + ":" + port; } public final static String contentToString(List bodyParts, Charset charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { return new String(contentToByte(bodyParts), charset); } public final static byte[] contentToByte(List bodyParts) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { if (bodyParts.size() == 1) { return bodyParts.get(0).getBodyPartBytes(); } else { int size = 0; for (HttpResponseBodyPart body : bodyParts) { size += body.getBodyPartBytes().length; } byte[] bytes = new byte[size]; int offset = 0; for (HttpResponseBodyPart body : bodyParts) { byte[] bodyBytes = body.getBodyPartBytes(); System.arraycopy(bodyBytes, 0, bytes, offset, bodyBytes.length); offset += bodyBytes.length; } return bytes; } } public final static InputStream contentToInputStream(List bodyParts) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { return bodyParts.isEmpty() ? new ByteArrayInputStream(EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY) : new HttpResponseBodyPartsInputStream(bodyParts); } public final static boolean isSameHostAndProtocol(Uri uri1, Uri uri2) { return uri1.getScheme().equals(uri2.getScheme()) && uri1.getHost().equals(uri2.getHost()) && getDefaultPort(uri1) == getDefaultPort(uri2); } public static final int getSchemeDefaultPort(String scheme) { return scheme.equals("http") || scheme.equals("ws") ? 80 : 443; } public static final int getDefaultPort(Uri uri) { int port = uri.getPort(); if (port == -1) port = getSchemeDefaultPort(uri.getScheme()); return port; } /** * Convenient for HTTP layer when targeting server root * * @return the raw path or "/" if it's null */ public final static String getNonEmptyPath(Uri uri) { return isNonEmpty(uri.getPath()) ? uri.getPath() : "/"; } public final static byte[] readFully(InputStream in, int[] lengthWrapper) throws IOException { // just in case available() returns bogus (or -1), allocate non-trivial chunk byte[] b = new byte[Math.max(512, in.available())]; int offset = 0; while (true) { int left = b.length - offset; int count = in.read(b, offset, left); if (count < 0) { // EOF break; } offset += count; if (count == left) { // full buffer, need to expand b = doubleUp(b); } } // wish Java had Tuple return type... lengthWrapper[0] = offset; return b; } private static byte[] doubleUp(byte[] b) { int len = b.length; byte[] b2 = new byte[len + len]; System.arraycopy(b, 0, b2, 0, len); return b2; } public static String parseCharset(String contentType) { for (String part : contentType.split(";")) { if (part.trim().startsWith("charset=")) { String[] val = part.split("="); if (val.length > 1) { String charset = val[1].trim(); // Quite a lot of sites have charset="CHARSET", // e.g. charset="utf-8". Note the quotes. This is // not correct, but client should be able to handle // it (all browsers do, Apache HTTP Client and Grizzly // strip it by default) // This is a poor man's trim("\"").trim("'") return charset.replaceAll("\"", "").replaceAll("'", ""); } } } return null; } public static String connectionHeader(boolean allowConnectionPooling, boolean http11) { if (allowConnectionPooling) return "keep-alive"; else if (http11) return "close"; else return null; } public static int requestTimeout(AsyncHttpClientConfig config, Request request) { return request.getRequestTimeout() != 0 ? request.getRequestTimeout() : config.getRequestTimeout(); } public static boolean followRedirect(AsyncHttpClientConfig config, Request request) { return request.getFollowRedirect() != null ? request.getFollowRedirect().booleanValue() : config.isFollowRedirect(); } public static StringBuilder urlEncodeFormParams0(List params) { StringBuilder sb = StringUtils.stringBuilder(); for (Param param : params) { encodeAndAppendFormParam(sb, param.getName(), param.getValue()); } sb.setLength(sb.length() - 1); return sb; } public static ByteBuffer urlEncodeFormParams(List params, Charset charset) { return StringUtils.charSequence2ByteBuffer(urlEncodeFormParams0(params), charset); } private static void encodeAndAppendFormParam(final StringBuilder sb, final CharSequence name, final CharSequence value) { UTF8UrlEncoder.encodeAndAppendFormElement(sb, name); if (value != null) { sb.append('='); UTF8UrlEncoder.encodeAndAppendFormElement(sb, value); } sb.append('&'); } public static String getNTLM(List authenticateHeaders) { if (MiscUtils.isNonEmpty(authenticateHeaders)) { for (String authenticateHeader : authenticateHeaders) { if (authenticateHeader.startsWith("NTLM")) return authenticateHeader; } } return null; } public static boolean isWebSocket(String scheme) { return WEBSOCKET.equals(scheme) || WEBSOCKET_SSL.equalsIgnoreCase(scheme); } public static boolean isSecure(String scheme) { return HTTPS.equals(scheme) || WEBSOCKET_SSL.equals(scheme); } public static boolean isSecure(Uri uri) { return isSecure(uri.getScheme()); } public static boolean useProxyConnect(Uri uri) { return isSecure(uri) || isWebSocket(uri.getScheme()); } }





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