com.novell.ldap.util.LDIFWriter Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/* **************************************************************************
* $OpenLDAP: pkg/jldap/com/novell/ldap/util/LDIFWriter.java,v 1.38 2004/01/16 04:59:46 sunilk Exp $
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 - 2003 Novell, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* THIS WORK IS SUBJECT TO U.S. AND INTERNATIONAL COPYRIGHT LAWS AND
* TREATIES. USE, MODIFICATION, AND REDISTRIBUTION OF THIS WORK IS SUBJECT
* TO VERSION 2.0.1 OF THE OPENLDAP PUBLIC LICENSE, A COPY OF WHICH IS
* AVAILABLE AT HTTP://WWW.OPENLDAP.ORG/LICENSE.HTML OR IN THE FILE "LICENSE"
* IN THE TOP-LEVEL DIRECTORY OF THE DISTRIBUTION. ANY USE OR EXPLOITATION
* OF THIS WORK OTHER THAN AS AUTHORIZED IN VERSION 2.0.1 OF THE OPENLDAP
* PUBLIC LICENSE, OR OTHER PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT FROM NOVELL, COULD SUBJECT
* THE PERPETRATOR TO CRIMINAL AND CIVIL LIABILITY.
******************************************************************************/
package com.novell.ldap.util;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.util.Iterator;
import com.novell.ldap.*;
import com.novell.ldap.util.Base64;
/**
* LDIFWriter is used to write LDIF content records or LDIF change records
* to the OutputStream object.
*
* The object of the class is used to generate LDIF content record or LDIF
* change record lines and write the lines to OUtputStream
*/
public class LDIFWriter implements LDAPWriter
{
private Boolean requestFile = null; // request file=true
private BufferedWriter bufWriter;
private String version;
/**
* Constructs an LDIFWriter object. It allows the setting of the
* OutputStreamReader object, and assumes the LDIF version is "1".
* The type of file written is determined by the first message written
* to the file.
*
* If the first message is one of LDAPAddRequest,
* LDAPDeleteRequest, LDAPModifyDNRequest, or LDAPModifyRequest the
* file will be writen as an LDAP request (change) file.
*
* If the first message written to the file is an LDAPSearchResult object
* an LDIF content file will be written.
*
* You are not allowed to mix request data and content data
*
* @param out The OutputStream where the LDIF data will be written.
*
* @throws IOException for errors writing to the stream.
*/
public LDIFWriter(OutputStream out)
throws IOException
{
this( out, "1", null );
return;
}
/**
* Constructs an LDIFWriter object. It allows the setting of the
* OutputStreamReader object, the LDIF version, and the type of LDIF file.
*
* @param out The OutputStream where the LDIF data will be written.
*
* @param version The version to set in the LDIF file, must be "1".
*
* @param request If true sets the out file type to request (change) data,
* else the file type will be content.
*
* @throws IOException
*/
public LDIFWriter(OutputStream out, String version, boolean request)
throws IOException
{
this( out, version, new Boolean(request));
return;
}
/**
* Constructs an LDIFWriter object. It allows the setting of the
* OutputStreamReader object, the LDIF version, and the type of LDIF file.
*
* You are not allowed to mix request data and content data
*
* @param out The OutputStream where the LDIF data will be written.
*
* @param version The version to set in the LDIF file, must be "1".
*
* @param request If true sets the out file type to request (change) data,
* else the file type will be content.
*
* @throws IOException
*/
private LDIFWriter(OutputStream out, String version, Boolean request)
throws IOException
{
super();
// check LDIF file version
if ( version != "1" ) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"com.novell.ldap.ldif_dsml.LDIFWriter: LDIF version:"
+ "found: " + version + ", Should be: 1");
}
this.version = version;
requestFile = request;
OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(out, "UTF-8");
bufWriter = new BufferedWriter( osw );
writeComments("This LDIF file was generated by the LDIF APIs. " +
"of Novell's Java LDAP SDK");
writeVersionLine();
return;
}
/**
* Write an LDAP record into LDIF file as LDAPContent data.
*
* You are not allowed to mix request data and content data
*
* @param entry LDAPEntry object
*
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
*
* @see com.novell.ldap.LDAPEntry
*/
public void writeEntry(LDAPEntry entry)
throws IOException
{
writeEntry(entry, new LDAPControl[]{});
return;
}
/**
* Write an LDAP record into LDIF file as LDAPContent data.
*
* You are not allowed to mix request data and content data
*
* @param entry LDAPEntry object
*
* @param controls Controls that were returned with this entry
*
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
*
* @see com.novell.ldap.LDAPEntry
*/
public void writeEntry(LDAPEntry entry, LDAPControl[] controls)
throws IOException
{
requestFile = Boolean.FALSE; // This is a content file
writeAddRequest(entry, controls);
bufWriter.newLine();
return;
}
/**
* Write an LDAP record into LDIF file. A request or change operation may
* be objects of type LDAPAddRequest, LDAPDeleteRequest,
* LDAPModifyDNRequest, or LDAPModifyRequest.
* To write LDIF Content you must use an LDAPSearchResult object.
*
* You are not allowed to mix request data and content data
*
* @param request LDAPMessage object
*
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
*
* @see com.novell.ldap.LDAPSearchResults
* @see com.novell.ldap.LDAPAddRequest
* @see com.novell.ldap.LDAPDeleteRequest
* @see com.novell.ldap.LDAPModifyDNRequest
* @see com.novell.ldap.LDAPModifyRequest
*/
public void writeMessage(LDAPMessage request)
throws IOException
{
LDAPControl[] controls = request.getControls();
// check for valid type
switch( request.getType()) {
case LDAPMessage.SEARCH_RESPONSE:
if( requestFile == null) {
requestFile = Boolean.FALSE;
}
if( isRequest()) {
throw new RuntimeException("Attempting to write content " +
" in a request stream");
}
break;
case LDAPMessage.ADD_REQUEST:
case LDAPMessage.DEL_REQUEST:
case LDAPMessage.MODIFY_RDN_REQUEST:
case LDAPMessage.MODIFY_REQUEST:
if( requestFile == null) {
requestFile = Boolean.TRUE;
}
if( ! isRequest()) {
throw new RuntimeException("Attempting to write request " +
" in a content stream");
}
break;
default:
throw new RuntimeException("Unsupported request type: " +
request.toString());
}
switch( request.getType()) {
case LDAPMessage.SEARCH_RESPONSE:
// LDAP Search Result Entry, write entry to outputStream
LDAPSearchResult sreq = (LDAPSearchResult)request;
writeAddRequest(sreq.getEntry(), controls);
break;
case LDAPMessage.ADD_REQUEST:
// LDAPAdd request, write entry to outputStream
LDAPAddRequest areq = (LDAPAddRequest)request;
writeAddRequest(areq.getEntry(), controls);
break;
case LDAPMessage.DEL_REQUEST:
// LDAPDelete request, write dn to outputStream
LDAPDeleteRequest dreq = (LDAPDeleteRequest)request;
writeDeleteRequest( dreq.getDN(), controls );
break;
case LDAPMessage.MODIFY_RDN_REQUEST:
// LDAPModDN request, write request data to outputStream
LDAPModifyDNRequest rreq = (LDAPModifyDNRequest)request;
// write to outputStream
writeModifyDNRequest( rreq.getDN(),
rreq.getNewRDN(),
rreq.getDeleteOldRDN(),
rreq.getParentDN(),
controls );
break;
case LDAPMessage.MODIFY_REQUEST:
// LDAPModify request, write modifications to outputStream
LDAPModifyRequest mreq = (LDAPModifyRequest)request;
// write to outputStream
writeModifyRequest( mreq.getDN(), mreq.getModifications(), controls );
break;
}
// write an empty line to separate records
bufWriter.newLine();
return;
}
/**
* Write a comment line into the LDIF OutputStream.
*
* an '#' char is added to the front of each line to indicate that
* the line is a comment line. If a line contains more than 78
* chars, it will be split into multiple lines each of which starts
* with '#'
*
* @param line The comment lines to be written to the OutputStream
*
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
*/
public void writeComments (String line) throws IOException
{
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new StringReader( line));
String rline;
while( (rline = in.readLine()) != null) {
bufWriter.write("# ", 0, 2);
bufWriter.write(rline, 0, rline.length());
bufWriter.newLine();
}
return;
}
/**
* Writes an exception as a comment in LDIF.
* @param e Exception to be written.
*/
public void writeError(Exception e) throws IOException {
this.writeComments(e.toString());
}
/**
* Gets the version of the LDIF data associated with the input stream
*
* @return the version number
*/
public String getVersion()
{
return version;
}
/**
* Returns true if request data ist associated with the input stream,
* or false if content data.
*
* @return true if input stream contains request data.
*/
public boolean isRequest()
{
return requestFile.booleanValue();
}
/**
* Check if the input byte array object is safe to make a String.
*
* Check if the input byte array contains any un-printable value
*
* @param bytes The byte array object to be checked.
*
* @return boolean object to incidate that the byte array
* object is safe or not
*/
public boolean isPrintable( byte[] bytes )
{
if (bytes == null) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"com.novell.ldap.ldif_dsml.LDIFWriter: null pointer");
}
else if (bytes.length > 0) {
for (int i=0; i 0x7e ) {
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Write the version line of LDIF file into the OutputStream.
*
* Two extra lines will be written to separate version line
* with the rest of lines in LDIF file
*
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
*/
private void writeVersionLine () throws IOException
{
// LDIF file is currently using 'version 1'
String versionLine = new String("version: " + getVersion());
bufWriter.write( versionLine, 0, versionLine.length());
// write an empty line to separate the version line
// with the rest of the contents in LDIF file
bufWriter.newLine();
bufWriter.newLine();
return;
}
/**
* Write a line into the OutputStream.
*
* If the line contains more than 80 chars, it will be splited into
* multiple lines each of which starts with a space ( ASCII ' ') except
* the first one.
*
* @param line The line to be written to the OutputStream
*
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
*/
private void writeLine(String line) throws IOException
{
int len = line.length();
if ( (line != null) && (len != 0)) {
if (len <= 76) {
// write short line
bufWriter.write(line, 0, len);
} else {
int pos = 0;
// break up long line
// write the first 80 chars to outputStream (no blank at front)
bufWriter.write(line, pos, 76);
pos += 76;
// remove the chars that already been written out
bufWriter.newLine();
while((len - pos) > 75) {
// write continuation line
bufWriter.write(" ", 0, 1);
bufWriter.write(line, pos, 75);
// remove the chars that already been written out
pos += 75;
// start a new line
bufWriter.newLine();
}
// write the remaining part of the lien out
bufWriter.write(" ", 0, 1);
bufWriter.write(line, pos, len - pos);
}
// write an empty line
bufWriter.newLine();
}
}
/**
* Used to generate LDIF content record or LDIF change/add record lines.
*
* Turn LDAPEntry object and LDAPControl[] object into LDIF record
* lines
*
* @param entry LDAPREntry object
* @param ctrls LDAPControl object
*/
private void writeAddRequest( LDAPEntry entry, LDAPControl[] ctrls )
throws IOException
{
// write dn line(s)
writeDN(entry.getDN());
if (isRequest()) {
// add control line(s)
if ( ctrls != null ) {
writeControls( ctrls );
}
// add change type line
writeLine("changetype: add");
}
// write attribute line(s)
LDAPAttributeSet attrSet = entry.getAttributeSet();
Iterator allAttrs = attrSet.iterator();
while(allAttrs.hasNext()) {
LDAPAttribute attr = (LDAPAttribute)allAttrs.next();
String attrName = attr.getName();
byte[][] values = attr.getByteValueArray();
if( values != null) {
for (int i=0; iTurn entry DN, LDAPModification[] object, and LDAPControl[] object
* into LDIF LDIF record fields and then turn record fields into LDIF
* change/modify record lines
*
* @param dn String object representing entry DN
* @param mods LDAPModification array object
* @param ctrls LDAPControl array object
*
* @see LDAPModification
* @see LDAPControl
*/
private void writeModifyRequest( String dn,
LDAPModification[] mods,
LDAPControl[] ctrls )
throws IOException
{
int i, modOp, len = mods.length;
String attrName;
byte[][] attrValue;
LDAPAttribute attr;
// Write the dn field
writeDN(dn);
// write controls if there is any
if ( ctrls != null ) {
writeControls( ctrls );
}
// save change type
writeLine("changetype: modify");
// save attribute names and values
for ( i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
modOp = mods[i].getOp();
attr = mods[i].getAttribute();
attrName = attr.getName();
attrValue = attr.getByteValueArray();
switch ( modOp ) {
case LDAPModification.ADD:
writeLine("add: "+ attrName);
break;
case LDAPModification.DELETE:
writeLine("delete: "+ attrName);
break;
case LDAPModification.REPLACE:
writeLine("replace: "+ attrName);
break;
default:
}
// add attribute names and values to record fields
for(int j = 0;j < attrValue.length;j++)
writeAttribute(attrName, attrValue[j]);
// add separators between different modify operations
writeLine("-");
}
return;
}
/**
* Used to generate LDIF change/moddn record lines.
*
* Turn entry DN and moddn information into LDIF change/modify
* record lines
*
* @param dn String object representing entry DN
* @param newRDN The NewRDN for the ModDN request
* @param deleteOldRDN the deleteOldRDN flag
* @param newSuperior the new Superior DN for a move, or null if rename
* @param ctrls LDAPControl array object
*/
private void writeModifyDNRequest( String dn,
String newRDN,
boolean deleteOldRDN,
String newSuperior,
LDAPControl[] ctrls )
throws IOException
{
// Write the dn field
writeDN(dn);
// write controls if there is any
if ( ctrls != null ) {
writeControls( ctrls );
}
// save change type
writeLine("changetype: moddn");
// save new RDN
writeLine( Base64.isLDIFSafe(newRDN)?
"newrdn: " + newRDN:
"newrdn:: " + Base64.encode(newRDN));
// save deleteOldRDN
writeLine("deleteoldrdn:" + deleteOldRDN);
// save newSuperior
if ( newSuperior != null) {
writeLine( Base64.isLDIFSafe(newSuperior)?
"newsuperior: " + newSuperior:
"newsuperior:: " + Base64.encode(newSuperior));
}
return;
}
/**
* Used to generate LDIF change/delete record lines.
*
* Turn entry DN, controls
* and change type into LDIF change/delete record fields and then turn
* record fields into LDIF moddn record lines
*
* @param dn String object representing entry DN
* @param ctrls LDAPControl array object
*
* @see LDAPControl
*/
private void writeDeleteRequest( String dn,
LDAPControl[] ctrls )
throws IOException
{
// write dn line(s)
writeDN(dn);
// write control line(s)
if ( ctrls != null ) {
writeControls( ctrls );
}
// write change type
writeLine("changetype: delete");
return;
}
/**
* Write the DN to the outputStream. If the DN characters are unsafe,
* the DN is encoded.
*
* @param dn the DN to write
*/
private void writeDN(String dn)
throws IOException
{
writeLine(Base64.isLDIFSafe(dn)? "dn: "+dn: "dn:: "+ Base64.encode(dn));
return;
}
/**
* Write control line(s).
*
* @param ctrls LDAPControl array object
*/
private void writeControls(LDAPControl[] ctrls)
throws IOException
{
for ( int i = 0; i < ctrls.length; i++ ) {
// get control value
byte[] cVal = ctrls[i].getValue();
// write control value
writeLine( (cVal != null && cVal.length > 0)?
"control: " + ctrls[i].getID() + " " + ctrls[i].isCritical()
+ ":: " + Base64.encode(cVal):
"control: " + ctrls[i].getID() + " " + ctrls[i].isCritical() );
}
return;
}
/**
* Write attribute name and value into outputStream.
*
* Check if attrVal starts with NUL, LF, CR, ' ', ':', or '<'
* or contains any NUL, LF, or CR, and then write it out
*/
private void writeAttribute(String attrName, String attrVal)
throws IOException
{
if (attrVal != null) {
writeLine( Base64.isLDIFSafe(attrVal)?
attrName + ": " + attrVal :
attrName + ":: " + Base64.encode(attrVal) );
}
return;
}
/**
* Write attribute name and value into outputStream.
*
* Check if attribute value contains NON-SAFE-INIT-CHAR or
* NON-SAFE-CHAR. if it does, it needs to be base64 encoded and then
* write it out
*/
private void writeAttribute(String attrName, byte[] attrVal)
throws IOException
{
if (attrVal != null) {
writeLine( (Base64.isLDIFSafe(attrVal) && isPrintable(attrVal))?
attrName + ": " + new String(attrVal, "UTF-8"):
attrName + ":: " + Base64.encode(attrVal) );
}
return;
}
/**
* Write all remaining data to the output stream
*/
public void finish() throws IOException
{
bufWriter.flush();
return;
}
}
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