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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2016 - present by OpenGamma Inc. and the OpenGamma group of companies
 *
 * Please see distribution for license.
 */
package com.opengamma.strata.market.curve;

import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.MONTHS;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.YearMonth;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

import org.joda.beans.Bean;
import org.joda.beans.BeanBuilder;
import org.joda.beans.ImmutableBean;
import org.joda.beans.JodaBeanUtils;
import org.joda.beans.MetaBean;
import org.joda.beans.MetaProperty;
import org.joda.beans.gen.BeanDefinition;
import org.joda.beans.gen.ImmutableConstructor;
import org.joda.beans.gen.PropertyDefinition;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectMetaBean;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectMetaProperty;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectMetaPropertyMap;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectPrivateBeanBuilder;

import com.opengamma.strata.collect.ArgChecker;
import com.opengamma.strata.collect.array.DoubleArray;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.ShiftType;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.param.ParameterMetadata;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.param.UnitParameterSensitivity;

/**
 * Curve specifically designed for inflation, with features for seasonality and initial point.
 * 

* The curve details with the initial point and the total seasonal adjustment for each month can be directly provided. * Alternatively, the curve without the initial point and the seasonality as a month-on-month can be provided and the * final curve computed from there. */ @BeanDefinition(builderScope = "private") public final class InflationNodalCurve implements NodalCurve, ImmutableBean, Serializable { /** * The underlying curve, before the seasonality adjustment. * This includes the fixed initial value, which is not treated as a parameter. */ @PropertyDefinition(validate = "notNull") private final NodalCurve underlying; /** * Describes the monthly seasonal adjustments. * The array has a dimension of 12, one element for each month. * The adjustments are described as a perturbation to the existing values. * No adjustment to the fixing value. */ @PropertyDefinition(validate = "notNull") private final DoubleArray seasonality; /** * The shift type applied to the unadjusted value and the adjustment. * (value, seasonality) -> adjustmentType.applyShift(value, seasonality). */ @PropertyDefinition(validate = "notNull") private final ShiftType adjustmentType; /** * The first x-value, from the curve. */ private final transient double xFixing; // cached, not a property /** * The first y-value from the curve. */ private final transient double yFixing; // cached, not a property //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Obtains an instance of the curve. *

* The seasonal adjustment is the total adjustment for each month, starting with January. *

* See {@link #of(NodalCurve, LocalDate, YearMonth, double, SeasonalityDefinition)} for * month-on-month adjustments and the adjustment starting point, including locking the last fixing. * * @param curve the curve with initial fixing * @param seasonality the total seasonal adjustment for each month, with the first element the January adjustment * @param adjustmentType the adjustment type * @return the seasonal curve instance */ public static InflationNodalCurve of( NodalCurve curve, DoubleArray seasonality, ShiftType adjustmentType) { return new InflationNodalCurve(curve, seasonality, adjustmentType); } /** * Obtains an instance from a curve without initial fixing point and month-on-month seasonal adjustment. *

* The total adjustment is computed by accumulation of the monthly adjustment, starting with no adjustment for the * last fixing month. * * @param curveWithoutFixing the curve without the fixing * @param valuationDate the valuation date of the curve * @param lastMonth the last month for which the fixing is known * @param lastFixingValue the value of the last fixing * @param seasonalityDefinition the seasonality definition, which is made of month-on-month adjustment * and the adjustment type * @return the seasonal curve instance */ public static InflationNodalCurve of( NodalCurve curveWithoutFixing, LocalDate valuationDate, YearMonth lastMonth, double lastFixingValue, SeasonalityDefinition seasonalityDefinition) { YearMonth valuationMonth = YearMonth.from(valuationDate); ArgChecker.isTrue( lastMonth.isBefore(valuationMonth), "Last fixing month {} for curve '{}' must be before valuation date {}", lastMonth, curveWithoutFixing.getName().getName(), valuationDate); double nbMonth = valuationMonth.until(lastMonth, MONTHS); DoubleArray x = curveWithoutFixing.getXValues(); ArgChecker.isTrue( nbMonth < x.get(0), "First estimation month for curve '{}' must be after the last fixing month {}", curveWithoutFixing.getName().getName(), lastMonth); NodalCurve extendedCurve = curveWithoutFixing.withNode(nbMonth, lastFixingValue, ParameterMetadata.empty()); double[] seasonalityCompoundedArray = new double[12]; int lastMonthIndex = lastMonth.getMonth().getValue() - 1; seasonalityCompoundedArray[(int) ((nbMonth + 12 + 1) % 12)] = seasonalityDefinition.getSeasonalityMonthOnMonth().get(lastMonthIndex % 12); for (int i = 1; i < 12; i++) { int j = (int) ((nbMonth + 12 + 1 + i) % 12); seasonalityCompoundedArray[j] = seasonalityDefinition.getAdjustmentType().applyShift( seasonalityCompoundedArray[(j - 1 + 12) % 12], seasonalityDefinition.getSeasonalityMonthOnMonth().get((lastMonthIndex + i) % 12)); } return new InflationNodalCurve( extendedCurve, DoubleArray.ofUnsafe(seasonalityCompoundedArray), seasonalityDefinition.getAdjustmentType()); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- // restricted constructor @ImmutableConstructor private InflationNodalCurve( NodalCurve curve, DoubleArray seasonality, ShiftType adjustmentType) { this.underlying = curve; this.seasonality = seasonality; this.xFixing = curve.getXValues().get(0); this.yFixing = curve.getYValues().get(0); int i = seasonalityIndex(xFixing); ArgChecker.isTrue( Math.abs(adjustmentType.applyShift(yFixing, seasonality.get(i)) - yFixing) < 1e-12, "Fixing value should be unadjusted"); this.adjustmentType = adjustmentType; } // ensure standard constructor is invoked private Object readResolve() { return new InflationNodalCurve(underlying, seasonality, adjustmentType); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public CurveMetadata getMetadata() { return underlying.getMetadata(); } @Override public double yValue(double x) { int i = seasonalityIndex(x); double adjustment = seasonality.get(i); return adjustmentType.applyShift(underlying.yValue(x), adjustment); } // The index on the seasonality vector associated to a time (nb months). private int seasonalityIndex(double x) { long xLong = Math.round(x); return (int) (((xLong % 12) + 12) % 12); // Shift by 12 has java compute the remainder of negative numbers as negative } @Override public int getParameterCount() { return underlying.getParameterCount() - 1; } @Override public double getParameter(int parameterIndex) { return underlying.getParameter(parameterIndex + 1); } @Override public ParameterMetadata getParameterMetadata(int parameterIndex) { return underlying.getParameterMetadata(parameterIndex + 1); } @Override public DoubleArray getXValues() { return underlying.getXValues().subArray(1); } @Override public DoubleArray getYValues() { return underlying.getYValues().subArray(1); } @Override public UnitParameterSensitivity yValueParameterSensitivity(double x) { int i = seasonalityIndex(x); double adjustment = seasonality.get(i); double derivativeFactor = 0d; if (adjustmentType.equals(ShiftType.ABSOLUTE)) { derivativeFactor = 1d; } else if (adjustmentType.equals(ShiftType.SCALED)) { derivativeFactor = adjustment; } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("ShiftType " + adjustmentType + " is not supported for sensitivities"); } // remove the first point from the underlying sensitivity UnitParameterSensitivity u = underlying.yValueParameterSensitivity(x); UnitParameterSensitivity u2 = UnitParameterSensitivity.of( u.getMarketDataName(), u.getParameterMetadata().subList(1, u.getParameterMetadata().size()), u.getSensitivity().subArray(1)); return u2.multipliedBy(derivativeFactor); } @Override public double firstDerivative(double x) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Value implemented only at discrete (monthly) values; no derivative available"); } @Override public InflationNodalCurve withMetadata(CurveMetadata metadata) { return new InflationNodalCurve(underlying.withMetadata(metadata), seasonality, adjustmentType); } @Override public InflationNodalCurve withYValues(DoubleArray values) { DoubleArray yExtended = DoubleArray.of(yFixing).concat(values); return new InflationNodalCurve(underlying.withYValues(yExtended), seasonality, adjustmentType); } @Override public InflationNodalCurve withValues(DoubleArray xValues, DoubleArray yValues) { DoubleArray xExtended = DoubleArray.of(xFixing).concat(xValues); DoubleArray yExtended = DoubleArray.of(yFixing).concat(yValues); return new InflationNodalCurve(underlying.withValues(xExtended, yExtended), seasonality, adjustmentType); } @Override public InflationNodalCurve withParameter(int parameterIndex, double newValue) { return new InflationNodalCurve(underlying.withParameter(parameterIndex + 1, newValue), seasonality, adjustmentType); } @Override public InflationNodalCurve withNode(double x, double y, ParameterMetadata paramMetadata) { ArgChecker.isTrue(xFixing < x, "node can be added only after the fixing anchor"); return new InflationNodalCurve(underlying.withNode(x, y, paramMetadata), seasonality, adjustmentType); } //------------------------- AUTOGENERATED START ------------------------- /** * The meta-bean for {@code InflationNodalCurve}. * @return the meta-bean, not null */ public static InflationNodalCurve.Meta meta() { return InflationNodalCurve.Meta.INSTANCE; } static { MetaBean.register(InflationNodalCurve.Meta.INSTANCE); } /** * The serialization version id. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; @Override public InflationNodalCurve.Meta metaBean() { return InflationNodalCurve.Meta.INSTANCE; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the underlying curve, before the seasonality adjustment. * This includes the fixed initial value, which is not treated as a parameter. * @return the value of the property, not null */ public NodalCurve getUnderlying() { return underlying; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets describes the monthly seasonal adjustments. * The array has a dimension of 12, one element for each month. * The adjustments are described as a perturbation to the existing values. * No adjustment to the fixing value. * @return the value of the property, not null */ public DoubleArray getSeasonality() { return seasonality; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the shift type applied to the unadjusted value and the adjustment. * (value, seasonality) -> adjustmentType.applyShift(value, seasonality). * @return the value of the property, not null */ public ShiftType getAdjustmentType() { return adjustmentType; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj == this) { return true; } if (obj != null && obj.getClass() == this.getClass()) { InflationNodalCurve other = (InflationNodalCurve) obj; return JodaBeanUtils.equal(underlying, other.underlying) && JodaBeanUtils.equal(seasonality, other.seasonality) && JodaBeanUtils.equal(adjustmentType, other.adjustmentType); } return false; } @Override public int hashCode() { int hash = getClass().hashCode(); hash = hash * 31 + JodaBeanUtils.hashCode(underlying); hash = hash * 31 + JodaBeanUtils.hashCode(seasonality); hash = hash * 31 + JodaBeanUtils.hashCode(adjustmentType); return hash; } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(128); buf.append("InflationNodalCurve{"); buf.append("underlying").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(underlying)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("seasonality").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(seasonality)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("adjustmentType").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(adjustmentType)); buf.append('}'); return buf.toString(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The meta-bean for {@code InflationNodalCurve}. */ public static final class Meta extends DirectMetaBean { /** * The singleton instance of the meta-bean. */ static final Meta INSTANCE = new Meta(); /** * The meta-property for the {@code underlying} property. */ private final MetaProperty underlying = DirectMetaProperty.ofImmutable( this, "underlying", InflationNodalCurve.class, NodalCurve.class); /** * The meta-property for the {@code seasonality} property. */ private final MetaProperty seasonality = DirectMetaProperty.ofImmutable( this, "seasonality", InflationNodalCurve.class, DoubleArray.class); /** * The meta-property for the {@code adjustmentType} property. */ private final MetaProperty adjustmentType = DirectMetaProperty.ofImmutable( this, "adjustmentType", InflationNodalCurve.class, ShiftType.class); /** * The meta-properties. */ private final Map> metaPropertyMap$ = new DirectMetaPropertyMap( this, null, "underlying", "seasonality", "adjustmentType"); /** * Restricted constructor. */ private Meta() { } @Override protected MetaProperty metaPropertyGet(String propertyName) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case -1770633379: // underlying return underlying; case -857898080: // seasonality return seasonality; case -1002343865: // adjustmentType return adjustmentType; } return super.metaPropertyGet(propertyName); } @Override public BeanBuilder builder() { return new InflationNodalCurve.Builder(); } @Override public Class beanType() { return InflationNodalCurve.class; } @Override public Map> metaPropertyMap() { return metaPropertyMap$; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The meta-property for the {@code underlying} property. * @return the meta-property, not null */ public MetaProperty underlying() { return underlying; } /** * The meta-property for the {@code seasonality} property. * @return the meta-property, not null */ public MetaProperty seasonality() { return seasonality; } /** * The meta-property for the {@code adjustmentType} property. * @return the meta-property, not null */ public MetaProperty adjustmentType() { return adjustmentType; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override protected Object propertyGet(Bean bean, String propertyName, boolean quiet) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case -1770633379: // underlying return ((InflationNodalCurve) bean).getUnderlying(); case -857898080: // seasonality return ((InflationNodalCurve) bean).getSeasonality(); case -1002343865: // adjustmentType return ((InflationNodalCurve) bean).getAdjustmentType(); } return super.propertyGet(bean, propertyName, quiet); } @Override protected void propertySet(Bean bean, String propertyName, Object newValue, boolean quiet) { metaProperty(propertyName); if (quiet) { return; } throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Property cannot be written: " + propertyName); } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The bean-builder for {@code InflationNodalCurve}. */ private static final class Builder extends DirectPrivateBeanBuilder { private NodalCurve underlying; private DoubleArray seasonality; private ShiftType adjustmentType; /** * Restricted constructor. */ private Builder() { } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public Object get(String propertyName) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case -1770633379: // underlying return underlying; case -857898080: // seasonality return seasonality; case -1002343865: // adjustmentType return adjustmentType; default: throw new NoSuchElementException("Unknown property: " + propertyName); } } @Override public Builder set(String propertyName, Object newValue) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case -1770633379: // underlying this.underlying = (NodalCurve) newValue; break; case -857898080: // seasonality this.seasonality = (DoubleArray) newValue; break; case -1002343865: // adjustmentType this.adjustmentType = (ShiftType) newValue; break; default: throw new NoSuchElementException("Unknown property: " + propertyName); } return this; } @Override public InflationNodalCurve build() { return new InflationNodalCurve( underlying, seasonality, adjustmentType); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(128); buf.append("InflationNodalCurve.Builder{"); buf.append("underlying").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(underlying)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("seasonality").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(seasonality)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("adjustmentType").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(adjustmentType)); buf.append('}'); return buf.toString(); } } //-------------------------- AUTOGENERATED END -------------------------- }





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