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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2015 - present by OpenGamma Inc. and the OpenGamma group of companies
 *
 * Please see distribution for license.
 */
package com.opengamma.strata.pricer.fx;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Optional;

import org.joda.beans.Bean;
import org.joda.beans.BeanBuilder;
import org.joda.beans.ImmutableBean;
import org.joda.beans.JodaBeanUtils;
import org.joda.beans.MetaBean;
import org.joda.beans.MetaProperty;
import org.joda.beans.gen.BeanDefinition;
import org.joda.beans.gen.ImmutableConstructor;
import org.joda.beans.gen.PropertyDefinition;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectMetaBean;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectMetaProperty;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectMetaPropertyMap;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectPrivateBeanBuilder;

import com.opengamma.strata.basics.currency.Currency;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.currency.CurrencyAmount;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.currency.CurrencyPair;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.currency.FxRateProvider;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.currency.MultiCurrencyAmount;
import com.opengamma.strata.collect.ArgChecker;
import com.opengamma.strata.collect.Messages;
import com.opengamma.strata.data.MarketDataName;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.param.CurrencyParameterSensitivities;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.param.ParameterMetadata;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.param.ParameterPerturbation;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.param.ParameterizedDataCombiner;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.sensitivity.PointSensitivityBuilder;
import com.opengamma.strata.pricer.DiscountFactors;
import com.opengamma.strata.pricer.ZeroRateSensitivity;

/**
 * Provides access to discount factors for currencies.
 * 

* This provides discount factors for a single currency pair. *

* This implementation is based on two underlying {@link DiscountFactors} objects, * one for each currency, and an {@link FxRateProvider}. */ @BeanDefinition(builderScope = "private") public final class DiscountFxForwardRates implements FxForwardRates, ImmutableBean, Serializable { /** * The currency pair that the rates are for. */ @PropertyDefinition(validate = "notNull", overrideGet = true) private final CurrencyPair currencyPair; /** * The provider of FX rates. */ @PropertyDefinition(validate = "notNull") private final FxRateProvider fxRateProvider; /** * The discount factors for the base currency of the currency pair. */ @PropertyDefinition(validate = "notNull") private final DiscountFactors baseCurrencyDiscountFactors; /** * The discount factors for the counter currency of the currency pair. */ @PropertyDefinition(validate = "notNull") private final DiscountFactors counterCurrencyDiscountFactors; /** * The valuation date. */ private final transient LocalDate valuationDate; // not a property, derived and cached from input data /** * The parameter combiner. */ private final transient ParameterizedDataCombiner paramCombiner; // not a property //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Obtains an instance based on two discount factors, one for each currency. *

* The instance is based on the discount factors for each currency. * * @param currencyPair the currency pair * @param fxRateProvider the provider of FX rates * @param baseCurrencyFactors the discount factors in the base currency of the index * @param counterCurrencyFactors the discount factors in the counter currency of the index * @return the rates instance */ public static DiscountFxForwardRates of( CurrencyPair currencyPair, FxRateProvider fxRateProvider, DiscountFactors baseCurrencyFactors, DiscountFactors counterCurrencyFactors) { return new DiscountFxForwardRates(currencyPair, fxRateProvider, baseCurrencyFactors, counterCurrencyFactors); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- @ImmutableConstructor private DiscountFxForwardRates( CurrencyPair currencyPair, FxRateProvider fxRateProvider, DiscountFactors baseCurrencyDiscountFactors, DiscountFactors counterCurrencyDiscountFactors) { JodaBeanUtils.notNull(currencyPair, "currencyPair"); JodaBeanUtils.notNull(fxRateProvider, "fxRateProvider"); JodaBeanUtils.notNull(baseCurrencyDiscountFactors, "baseCurrencyDiscountFactors"); JodaBeanUtils.notNull(counterCurrencyDiscountFactors, "counterCurrencyDiscountFactors"); if (!baseCurrencyDiscountFactors.getCurrency().equals(currencyPair.getBase())) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(Messages.format( "Index base currency {} did not match discount factor base currency {}", currencyPair.getBase(), baseCurrencyDiscountFactors.getCurrency())); } if (!counterCurrencyDiscountFactors.getCurrency().equals(currencyPair.getCounter())) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(Messages.format( "Index counter currency {} did not match discount factor counter currency {}", currencyPair.getCounter(), counterCurrencyDiscountFactors.getCurrency())); } if (!baseCurrencyDiscountFactors.getValuationDate().equals(counterCurrencyDiscountFactors.getValuationDate())) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Curves must have the same valuation date"); } this.currencyPair = currencyPair; this.fxRateProvider = fxRateProvider; this.baseCurrencyDiscountFactors = baseCurrencyDiscountFactors; this.counterCurrencyDiscountFactors = counterCurrencyDiscountFactors; this.valuationDate = baseCurrencyDiscountFactors.getValuationDate(); this.paramCombiner = ParameterizedDataCombiner.of(baseCurrencyDiscountFactors, counterCurrencyDiscountFactors); } // ensure standard constructor is invoked private Object readResolve() { return new DiscountFxForwardRates(currencyPair, fxRateProvider, baseCurrencyDiscountFactors, counterCurrencyDiscountFactors); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public LocalDate getValuationDate() { return valuationDate; } @Override public Optional findData(MarketDataName name) { return baseCurrencyDiscountFactors.findData(name) .map(Optional::of) .orElse(counterCurrencyDiscountFactors.findData(name)); } @Override public int getParameterCount() { return paramCombiner.getParameterCount(); } @Override public double getParameter(int parameterIndex) { return paramCombiner.getParameter(parameterIndex); } @Override public ParameterMetadata getParameterMetadata(int parameterIndex) { return paramCombiner.getParameterMetadata(parameterIndex); } @Override public DiscountFxForwardRates withParameter(int parameterIndex, double newValue) { return new DiscountFxForwardRates( currencyPair, fxRateProvider, paramCombiner.underlyingWithParameter(0, DiscountFactors.class, parameterIndex, newValue), paramCombiner.underlyingWithParameter(1, DiscountFactors.class, parameterIndex, newValue)); } @Override public DiscountFxForwardRates withPerturbation(ParameterPerturbation perturbation) { return new DiscountFxForwardRates( currencyPair, fxRateProvider, paramCombiner.underlyingWithPerturbation(0, DiscountFactors.class, perturbation), paramCombiner.underlyingWithPerturbation(1, DiscountFactors.class, perturbation)); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public double rate(Currency baseCurrency, LocalDate referenceDate) { ArgChecker.isTrue( currencyPair.contains(baseCurrency), "Currency {} invalid for CurrencyPair {}", baseCurrency, currencyPair); boolean inverse = baseCurrency.equals(currencyPair.getCounter()); double dfCcyBaseAtMaturity = baseCurrencyDiscountFactors.discountFactor(referenceDate); double dfCcyCounterAtMaturity = counterCurrencyDiscountFactors.discountFactor(referenceDate); double forwardRate = fxRateProvider.fxRate(currencyPair) * (dfCcyBaseAtMaturity / dfCcyCounterAtMaturity); return inverse ? 1d / forwardRate : forwardRate; } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public PointSensitivityBuilder ratePointSensitivity(Currency baseCurrency, LocalDate referenceDate) { ArgChecker.isTrue( currencyPair.contains(baseCurrency), "Currency {} invalid for CurrencyPair {}", baseCurrency, currencyPair); return FxForwardSensitivity.of(currencyPair, baseCurrency, referenceDate, 1d); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public double rateFxSpotSensitivity(Currency baseCurrency, LocalDate referenceDate) { ArgChecker.isTrue( currencyPair.contains(baseCurrency), "Currency {} invalid for CurrencyPair {}", baseCurrency, currencyPair); boolean inverse = baseCurrency.equals(currencyPair.getCounter()); double dfCcyBaseAtMaturity = baseCurrencyDiscountFactors.discountFactor(referenceDate); double dfCcyCounterAtMaturity = counterCurrencyDiscountFactors.discountFactor(referenceDate); double forwardRateDelta = dfCcyBaseAtMaturity / dfCcyCounterAtMaturity; return inverse ? 1d / forwardRateDelta : forwardRateDelta; } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public CurrencyParameterSensitivities parameterSensitivity(FxForwardSensitivity pointSensitivity) { // use the specified base currency to determine the desired currency pair // then derive sensitivity from discount factors based off desired currency pair, not that of the index CurrencyPair currencyPair = pointSensitivity.getCurrencyPair(); Currency refBaseCurrency = pointSensitivity.getReferenceCurrency(); Currency refCounterCurrency = pointSensitivity.getReferenceCounterCurrency(); Currency sensitivityCurrency = pointSensitivity.getCurrency(); LocalDate referenceDate = pointSensitivity.getReferenceDate(); boolean inverse = refBaseCurrency.equals(currencyPair.getCounter()); DiscountFactors discountFactorsRefBase = (inverse ? counterCurrencyDiscountFactors : baseCurrencyDiscountFactors); DiscountFactors discountFactorsRefCounter = (inverse ? baseCurrencyDiscountFactors : counterCurrencyDiscountFactors); double dfCcyBaseAtMaturity = discountFactorsRefBase.discountFactor(referenceDate); double dfCcyCounterAtMaturityInv = 1d / discountFactorsRefCounter.discountFactor(referenceDate); double fxRate = fxRateProvider.fxRate(refBaseCurrency, refCounterCurrency); ZeroRateSensitivity dfCcyBaseAtMaturitySensitivity = discountFactorsRefBase.zeroRatePointSensitivity(referenceDate, sensitivityCurrency) .multipliedBy(fxRate * dfCcyCounterAtMaturityInv * pointSensitivity.getSensitivity()); ZeroRateSensitivity dfCcyCounterAtMaturitySensitivity = discountFactorsRefCounter.zeroRatePointSensitivity(referenceDate, sensitivityCurrency) .multipliedBy(-fxRate * dfCcyBaseAtMaturity * dfCcyCounterAtMaturityInv * dfCcyCounterAtMaturityInv * pointSensitivity.getSensitivity()); return discountFactorsRefBase.parameterSensitivity(dfCcyBaseAtMaturitySensitivity) .combinedWith(discountFactorsRefCounter.parameterSensitivity(dfCcyCounterAtMaturitySensitivity)); } @Override public MultiCurrencyAmount currencyExposure(FxForwardSensitivity pointSensitivity) { ArgChecker.isTrue(pointSensitivity.getCurrency().equals(pointSensitivity.getReferenceCurrency()), "Currency exposure defined only when sensitivity currency equal reference currency"); Currency ccyRef = pointSensitivity.getReferenceCurrency(); CurrencyPair pair = pointSensitivity.getCurrencyPair(); double s = pointSensitivity.getSensitivity(); LocalDate d = pointSensitivity.getReferenceDate(); double f = fxRateProvider.fxRate(pair.getBase(), pair.getCounter()); double pA = baseCurrencyDiscountFactors.discountFactor(d); double pB = counterCurrencyDiscountFactors.discountFactor(d); if (ccyRef.equals(pair.getBase())) { CurrencyAmount amountCounter = CurrencyAmount.of(pair.getBase(), s * f * pA / pB); CurrencyAmount amountBase = CurrencyAmount.of(pair.getCounter(), -s * f * f * pA / pB); return MultiCurrencyAmount.of(amountBase, amountCounter); } else { CurrencyAmount amountBase = CurrencyAmount.of(pair.getBase(), -s * pB / (pA * f * f)); CurrencyAmount amountCounter = CurrencyAmount.of(pair.getCounter(), s * pB / (pA * f)); return MultiCurrencyAmount.of(amountBase, amountCounter); } } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a new instance with different discount factors. * * @param baseCurrencyFactors the new base currency discount factors * @param counterCurrencyFactors the new counter currency discount factors * @return the new instance */ public DiscountFxForwardRates withDiscountFactors( DiscountFactors baseCurrencyFactors, DiscountFactors counterCurrencyFactors) { return new DiscountFxForwardRates(currencyPair, fxRateProvider, baseCurrencyFactors, counterCurrencyFactors); } //------------------------- AUTOGENERATED START ------------------------- /** * The meta-bean for {@code DiscountFxForwardRates}. * @return the meta-bean, not null */ public static DiscountFxForwardRates.Meta meta() { return DiscountFxForwardRates.Meta.INSTANCE; } static { MetaBean.register(DiscountFxForwardRates.Meta.INSTANCE); } /** * The serialization version id. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; @Override public DiscountFxForwardRates.Meta metaBean() { return DiscountFxForwardRates.Meta.INSTANCE; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the currency pair that the rates are for. * @return the value of the property, not null */ @Override public CurrencyPair getCurrencyPair() { return currencyPair; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the provider of FX rates. * @return the value of the property, not null */ public FxRateProvider getFxRateProvider() { return fxRateProvider; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the discount factors for the base currency of the currency pair. * @return the value of the property, not null */ public DiscountFactors getBaseCurrencyDiscountFactors() { return baseCurrencyDiscountFactors; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the discount factors for the counter currency of the currency pair. * @return the value of the property, not null */ public DiscountFactors getCounterCurrencyDiscountFactors() { return counterCurrencyDiscountFactors; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj == this) { return true; } if (obj != null && obj.getClass() == this.getClass()) { DiscountFxForwardRates other = (DiscountFxForwardRates) obj; return JodaBeanUtils.equal(currencyPair, other.currencyPair) && JodaBeanUtils.equal(fxRateProvider, other.fxRateProvider) && JodaBeanUtils.equal(baseCurrencyDiscountFactors, other.baseCurrencyDiscountFactors) && JodaBeanUtils.equal(counterCurrencyDiscountFactors, other.counterCurrencyDiscountFactors); } return false; } @Override public int hashCode() { int hash = getClass().hashCode(); hash = hash * 31 + JodaBeanUtils.hashCode(currencyPair); hash = hash * 31 + JodaBeanUtils.hashCode(fxRateProvider); hash = hash * 31 + JodaBeanUtils.hashCode(baseCurrencyDiscountFactors); hash = hash * 31 + JodaBeanUtils.hashCode(counterCurrencyDiscountFactors); return hash; } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(160); buf.append("DiscountFxForwardRates{"); buf.append("currencyPair").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(currencyPair)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("fxRateProvider").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(fxRateProvider)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("baseCurrencyDiscountFactors").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(baseCurrencyDiscountFactors)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("counterCurrencyDiscountFactors").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(counterCurrencyDiscountFactors)); buf.append('}'); return buf.toString(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The meta-bean for {@code DiscountFxForwardRates}. */ public static final class Meta extends DirectMetaBean { /** * The singleton instance of the meta-bean. */ static final Meta INSTANCE = new Meta(); /** * The meta-property for the {@code currencyPair} property. */ private final MetaProperty currencyPair = DirectMetaProperty.ofImmutable( this, "currencyPair", DiscountFxForwardRates.class, CurrencyPair.class); /** * The meta-property for the {@code fxRateProvider} property. */ private final MetaProperty fxRateProvider = DirectMetaProperty.ofImmutable( this, "fxRateProvider", DiscountFxForwardRates.class, FxRateProvider.class); /** * The meta-property for the {@code baseCurrencyDiscountFactors} property. */ private final MetaProperty baseCurrencyDiscountFactors = DirectMetaProperty.ofImmutable( this, "baseCurrencyDiscountFactors", DiscountFxForwardRates.class, DiscountFactors.class); /** * The meta-property for the {@code counterCurrencyDiscountFactors} property. */ private final MetaProperty counterCurrencyDiscountFactors = DirectMetaProperty.ofImmutable( this, "counterCurrencyDiscountFactors", DiscountFxForwardRates.class, DiscountFactors.class); /** * The meta-properties. */ private final Map> metaPropertyMap$ = new DirectMetaPropertyMap( this, null, "currencyPair", "fxRateProvider", "baseCurrencyDiscountFactors", "counterCurrencyDiscountFactors"); /** * Restricted constructor. */ private Meta() { } @Override protected MetaProperty metaPropertyGet(String propertyName) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case 1005147787: // currencyPair return currencyPair; case -1499624221: // fxRateProvider return fxRateProvider; case 1151357473: // baseCurrencyDiscountFactors return baseCurrencyDiscountFactors; case -453959018: // counterCurrencyDiscountFactors return counterCurrencyDiscountFactors; } return super.metaPropertyGet(propertyName); } @Override public BeanBuilder builder() { return new DiscountFxForwardRates.Builder(); } @Override public Class beanType() { return DiscountFxForwardRates.class; } @Override public Map> metaPropertyMap() { return metaPropertyMap$; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The meta-property for the {@code currencyPair} property. * @return the meta-property, not null */ public MetaProperty currencyPair() { return currencyPair; } /** * The meta-property for the {@code fxRateProvider} property. * @return the meta-property, not null */ public MetaProperty fxRateProvider() { return fxRateProvider; } /** * The meta-property for the {@code baseCurrencyDiscountFactors} property. * @return the meta-property, not null */ public MetaProperty baseCurrencyDiscountFactors() { return baseCurrencyDiscountFactors; } /** * The meta-property for the {@code counterCurrencyDiscountFactors} property. * @return the meta-property, not null */ public MetaProperty counterCurrencyDiscountFactors() { return counterCurrencyDiscountFactors; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override protected Object propertyGet(Bean bean, String propertyName, boolean quiet) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case 1005147787: // currencyPair return ((DiscountFxForwardRates) bean).getCurrencyPair(); case -1499624221: // fxRateProvider return ((DiscountFxForwardRates) bean).getFxRateProvider(); case 1151357473: // baseCurrencyDiscountFactors return ((DiscountFxForwardRates) bean).getBaseCurrencyDiscountFactors(); case -453959018: // counterCurrencyDiscountFactors return ((DiscountFxForwardRates) bean).getCounterCurrencyDiscountFactors(); } return super.propertyGet(bean, propertyName, quiet); } @Override protected void propertySet(Bean bean, String propertyName, Object newValue, boolean quiet) { metaProperty(propertyName); if (quiet) { return; } throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Property cannot be written: " + propertyName); } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The bean-builder for {@code DiscountFxForwardRates}. */ private static final class Builder extends DirectPrivateBeanBuilder { private CurrencyPair currencyPair; private FxRateProvider fxRateProvider; private DiscountFactors baseCurrencyDiscountFactors; private DiscountFactors counterCurrencyDiscountFactors; /** * Restricted constructor. */ private Builder() { } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public Object get(String propertyName) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case 1005147787: // currencyPair return currencyPair; case -1499624221: // fxRateProvider return fxRateProvider; case 1151357473: // baseCurrencyDiscountFactors return baseCurrencyDiscountFactors; case -453959018: // counterCurrencyDiscountFactors return counterCurrencyDiscountFactors; default: throw new NoSuchElementException("Unknown property: " + propertyName); } } @Override public Builder set(String propertyName, Object newValue) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case 1005147787: // currencyPair this.currencyPair = (CurrencyPair) newValue; break; case -1499624221: // fxRateProvider this.fxRateProvider = (FxRateProvider) newValue; break; case 1151357473: // baseCurrencyDiscountFactors this.baseCurrencyDiscountFactors = (DiscountFactors) newValue; break; case -453959018: // counterCurrencyDiscountFactors this.counterCurrencyDiscountFactors = (DiscountFactors) newValue; break; default: throw new NoSuchElementException("Unknown property: " + propertyName); } return this; } @Override public DiscountFxForwardRates build() { return new DiscountFxForwardRates( currencyPair, fxRateProvider, baseCurrencyDiscountFactors, counterCurrencyDiscountFactors); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(160); buf.append("DiscountFxForwardRates.Builder{"); buf.append("currencyPair").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(currencyPair)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("fxRateProvider").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(fxRateProvider)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("baseCurrencyDiscountFactors").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(baseCurrencyDiscountFactors)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("counterCurrencyDiscountFactors").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(counterCurrencyDiscountFactors)); buf.append('}'); return buf.toString(); } } //-------------------------- AUTOGENERATED END -------------------------- }





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