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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2015 - present by OpenGamma Inc. and the OpenGamma group of companies
 *
 * Please see distribution for license.
 */
package com.opengamma.strata.pricer.fxopt;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.ZonedDateTime;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.OptionalInt;

import org.joda.beans.Bean;
import org.joda.beans.ImmutableBean;
import org.joda.beans.JodaBeanUtils;
import org.joda.beans.MetaBean;
import org.joda.beans.MetaProperty;
import org.joda.beans.gen.BeanDefinition;
import org.joda.beans.gen.ImmutableConstructor;
import org.joda.beans.gen.PropertyDefinition;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectFieldsBeanBuilder;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectMetaBean;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectMetaProperty;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectMetaPropertyMap;

import com.opengamma.strata.basics.currency.CurrencyPair;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.date.DayCount;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.value.ValueDerivatives;
import com.opengamma.strata.collect.ArgChecker;
import com.opengamma.strata.collect.array.DoubleArray;
import com.opengamma.strata.data.MarketDataName;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.ValueType;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.curve.Curve;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.curve.CurveInfoType;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.curve.Curves;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.curve.InterpolatedNodalCurve;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.param.CurrencyParameterSensitivities;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.param.CurrencyParameterSensitivity;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.param.ParameterMetadata;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.param.ParameterPerturbation;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.param.UnitParameterSensitivity;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.sensitivity.PointSensitivities;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.sensitivity.PointSensitivity;
import com.opengamma.strata.pricer.impl.option.BlackFormulaRepository;
import com.opengamma.strata.product.common.PutCall;

/**
 * Volatility for FX options in the log-normal or Black model based on a curve.
 * 

* The volatility is represented by a curve on the expiry and the volatility * is flat along the strike direction. */ @BeanDefinition public final class BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities implements BlackFxOptionVolatilities, ImmutableBean, Serializable { /** * The currency pair that the volatilities are for. */ @PropertyDefinition(validate = "notNull", overrideGet = true) private final CurrencyPair currencyPair; /** * The valuation date-time. * All data items in this provider is calibrated for this date-time. */ @PropertyDefinition(validate = "notNull", overrideGet = true) private final ZonedDateTime valuationDateTime; /** * The Black volatility curve. *

* The x-values represent the expiry year-fraction. * The metadata of the curve must define a day count. */ @PropertyDefinition(validate = "notNull") private final Curve curve; /** * The day count convention of the curve. */ private final transient DayCount dayCount; // cached, not a property //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Obtains an instance from an expiry-volatility curve and the date-time for which it is valid. *

* The curve is specified by an instance of {@link Curve}, such as {@link InterpolatedNodalCurve}. * The curve must contain the correct metadata: *

    *
  • The x-value type must be {@link ValueType#YEAR_FRACTION} *
  • The y-value type must be {@link ValueType#BLACK_VOLATILITY} *
  • The day count must be set in the additional information using {@link CurveInfoType#DAY_COUNT} *
* Suitable curve metadata can be created using * {@link Curves#blackVolatilityByExpiry(String, DayCount)}. * * @param currencyPair the currency pair * @param valuationDateTime the valuation date-time * @param curve the volatility curve * @return the volatilities */ public static BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities of( CurrencyPair currencyPair, ZonedDateTime valuationDateTime, Curve curve) { return new BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities(currencyPair, valuationDateTime, curve); } @ImmutableConstructor private BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities( CurrencyPair currencyPair, ZonedDateTime valuationDateTime, Curve curve) { ArgChecker.notNull(currencyPair, "currencyPair"); ArgChecker.notNull(valuationDateTime, "valuationDateTime"); ArgChecker.notNull(curve, "curve"); curve.getMetadata().getXValueType().checkEquals( ValueType.YEAR_FRACTION, "Incorrect x-value type for Black volatilities"); curve.getMetadata().getYValueType().checkEquals( ValueType.BLACK_VOLATILITY, "Incorrect y-value type for Black volatilities"); DayCount dayCount = curve.getMetadata().findInfo(CurveInfoType.DAY_COUNT) .orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalArgumentException("Incorrect curve metadata, missing DayCount")); this.currencyPair = currencyPair; this.valuationDateTime = valuationDateTime; this.curve = curve; this.dayCount = dayCount; } // ensure standard constructor is invoked private Object readResolve() { return new BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities(currencyPair, valuationDateTime, curve); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public FxOptionVolatilitiesName getName() { return FxOptionVolatilitiesName.of(curve.getName().getName()); } @Override public Optional findData(MarketDataName name) { if (curve.getName().equals(name)) { return Optional.of(name.getMarketDataType().cast(curve)); } return Optional.empty(); } @Override public int getParameterCount() { return curve.getParameterCount(); } @Override public double getParameter(int parameterIndex) { return curve.getParameter(parameterIndex); } @Override public ParameterMetadata getParameterMetadata(int parameterIndex) { return curve.getParameterMetadata(parameterIndex); } @Override public OptionalInt findParameterIndex(ParameterMetadata metadata) { return curve.findParameterIndex(metadata); } @Override public BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities withParameter(int parameterIndex, double newValue) { return new BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities( currencyPair, valuationDateTime, curve.withParameter(parameterIndex, newValue)); } @Override public BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities withPerturbation(ParameterPerturbation perturbation) { return new BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities( currencyPair, valuationDateTime, curve.withPerturbation(perturbation)); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public double volatility(CurrencyPair currencyPair, double expiry, double strike, double forward) { return curve.yValue(expiry); } @Override public CurrencyParameterSensitivities parameterSensitivity(PointSensitivities pointSensitivities) { CurrencyParameterSensitivities sens = CurrencyParameterSensitivities.empty(); for (PointSensitivity point : pointSensitivities.getSensitivities()) { if (point instanceof FxOptionSensitivity) { FxOptionSensitivity pt = (FxOptionSensitivity) point; if (pt.getVolatilitiesName().equals(getName())) { sens = sens.combinedWith(parameterSensitivity(pt)); } } } return sens; } @Override public ValueDerivatives firstPartialDerivatives( CurrencyPair currencyPair, double expiry, double strike, double forward) { double vol = volatility(currencyPair, expiry, strike, forward); double dVoldStrike = 0d; double dVoldExpiry = curve.firstDerivative(expiry); return ValueDerivatives.of(vol, DoubleArray.of(dVoldStrike, dVoldExpiry)); } private CurrencyParameterSensitivity parameterSensitivity(FxOptionSensitivity point) { double expiry = point.getExpiry(); UnitParameterSensitivity unitSens = curve.yValueParameterSensitivity(expiry); return unitSens.multipliedBy(point.getCurrency(), point.getSensitivity()); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public double price(double expiry, PutCall putCall, double strike, double forward, double volatility) { return BlackFormulaRepository.price(forward, strike, expiry, volatility, putCall.isCall()); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public double relativeTime(ZonedDateTime dateTime) { ArgChecker.notNull(dateTime, "dateTime"); LocalDate valuationDate = valuationDateTime.toLocalDate(); LocalDate date = dateTime.toLocalDate(); return dayCount.relativeYearFraction(valuationDate, date); } //------------------------- AUTOGENERATED START ------------------------- /** * The meta-bean for {@code BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities}. * @return the meta-bean, not null */ public static BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities.Meta meta() { return BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities.Meta.INSTANCE; } static { MetaBean.register(BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities.Meta.INSTANCE); } /** * The serialization version id. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** * Returns a builder used to create an instance of the bean. * @return the builder, not null */ public static BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities.Builder builder() { return new BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities.Builder(); } @Override public BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities.Meta metaBean() { return BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities.Meta.INSTANCE; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the currency pair that the volatilities are for. * @return the value of the property, not null */ @Override public CurrencyPair getCurrencyPair() { return currencyPair; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the valuation date-time. * All data items in this provider is calibrated for this date-time. * @return the value of the property, not null */ @Override public ZonedDateTime getValuationDateTime() { return valuationDateTime; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the Black volatility curve. *

* The x-values represent the expiry year-fraction. * The metadata of the curve must define a day count. * @return the value of the property, not null */ public Curve getCurve() { return curve; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a builder that allows this bean to be mutated. * @return the mutable builder, not null */ public Builder toBuilder() { return new Builder(this); } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj == this) { return true; } if (obj != null && obj.getClass() == this.getClass()) { BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities other = (BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities) obj; return JodaBeanUtils.equal(currencyPair, other.currencyPair) && JodaBeanUtils.equal(valuationDateTime, other.valuationDateTime) && JodaBeanUtils.equal(curve, other.curve); } return false; } @Override public int hashCode() { int hash = getClass().hashCode(); hash = hash * 31 + JodaBeanUtils.hashCode(currencyPair); hash = hash * 31 + JodaBeanUtils.hashCode(valuationDateTime); hash = hash * 31 + JodaBeanUtils.hashCode(curve); return hash; } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(128); buf.append("BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities{"); buf.append("currencyPair").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(currencyPair)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("valuationDateTime").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(valuationDateTime)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("curve").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(curve)); buf.append('}'); return buf.toString(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The meta-bean for {@code BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities}. */ public static final class Meta extends DirectMetaBean { /** * The singleton instance of the meta-bean. */ static final Meta INSTANCE = new Meta(); /** * The meta-property for the {@code currencyPair} property. */ private final MetaProperty currencyPair = DirectMetaProperty.ofImmutable( this, "currencyPair", BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities.class, CurrencyPair.class); /** * The meta-property for the {@code valuationDateTime} property. */ private final MetaProperty valuationDateTime = DirectMetaProperty.ofImmutable( this, "valuationDateTime", BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities.class, ZonedDateTime.class); /** * The meta-property for the {@code curve} property. */ private final MetaProperty curve = DirectMetaProperty.ofImmutable( this, "curve", BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities.class, Curve.class); /** * The meta-properties. */ private final Map> metaPropertyMap$ = new DirectMetaPropertyMap( this, null, "currencyPair", "valuationDateTime", "curve"); /** * Restricted constructor. */ private Meta() { } @Override protected MetaProperty metaPropertyGet(String propertyName) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case 1005147787: // currencyPair return currencyPair; case -949589828: // valuationDateTime return valuationDateTime; case 95027439: // curve return curve; } return super.metaPropertyGet(propertyName); } @Override public BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities.Builder builder() { return new BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities.Builder(); } @Override public Class beanType() { return BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities.class; } @Override public Map> metaPropertyMap() { return metaPropertyMap$; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The meta-property for the {@code currencyPair} property. * @return the meta-property, not null */ public MetaProperty currencyPair() { return currencyPair; } /** * The meta-property for the {@code valuationDateTime} property. * @return the meta-property, not null */ public MetaProperty valuationDateTime() { return valuationDateTime; } /** * The meta-property for the {@code curve} property. * @return the meta-property, not null */ public MetaProperty curve() { return curve; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override protected Object propertyGet(Bean bean, String propertyName, boolean quiet) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case 1005147787: // currencyPair return ((BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities) bean).getCurrencyPair(); case -949589828: // valuationDateTime return ((BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities) bean).getValuationDateTime(); case 95027439: // curve return ((BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities) bean).getCurve(); } return super.propertyGet(bean, propertyName, quiet); } @Override protected void propertySet(Bean bean, String propertyName, Object newValue, boolean quiet) { metaProperty(propertyName); if (quiet) { return; } throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Property cannot be written: " + propertyName); } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The bean-builder for {@code BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities}. */ public static final class Builder extends DirectFieldsBeanBuilder { private CurrencyPair currencyPair; private ZonedDateTime valuationDateTime; private Curve curve; /** * Restricted constructor. */ private Builder() { } /** * Restricted copy constructor. * @param beanToCopy the bean to copy from, not null */ private Builder(BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities beanToCopy) { this.currencyPair = beanToCopy.getCurrencyPair(); this.valuationDateTime = beanToCopy.getValuationDateTime(); this.curve = beanToCopy.getCurve(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public Object get(String propertyName) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case 1005147787: // currencyPair return currencyPair; case -949589828: // valuationDateTime return valuationDateTime; case 95027439: // curve return curve; default: throw new NoSuchElementException("Unknown property: " + propertyName); } } @Override public Builder set(String propertyName, Object newValue) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case 1005147787: // currencyPair this.currencyPair = (CurrencyPair) newValue; break; case -949589828: // valuationDateTime this.valuationDateTime = (ZonedDateTime) newValue; break; case 95027439: // curve this.curve = (Curve) newValue; break; default: throw new NoSuchElementException("Unknown property: " + propertyName); } return this; } @Override public Builder set(MetaProperty property, Object value) { super.set(property, value); return this; } @Override public BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities build() { return new BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities( currencyPair, valuationDateTime, curve); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Sets the currency pair that the volatilities are for. * @param currencyPair the new value, not null * @return this, for chaining, not null */ public Builder currencyPair(CurrencyPair currencyPair) { JodaBeanUtils.notNull(currencyPair, "currencyPair"); this.currencyPair = currencyPair; return this; } /** * Sets the valuation date-time. * All data items in this provider is calibrated for this date-time. * @param valuationDateTime the new value, not null * @return this, for chaining, not null */ public Builder valuationDateTime(ZonedDateTime valuationDateTime) { JodaBeanUtils.notNull(valuationDateTime, "valuationDateTime"); this.valuationDateTime = valuationDateTime; return this; } /** * Sets the Black volatility curve. *

* The x-values represent the expiry year-fraction. * The metadata of the curve must define a day count. * @param curve the new value, not null * @return this, for chaining, not null */ public Builder curve(Curve curve) { JodaBeanUtils.notNull(curve, "curve"); this.curve = curve; return this; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(128); buf.append("BlackFxOptionFlatVolatilities.Builder{"); buf.append("currencyPair").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(currencyPair)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("valuationDateTime").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(valuationDateTime)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("curve").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(curve)); buf.append('}'); return buf.toString(); } } //-------------------------- AUTOGENERATED END -------------------------- }





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