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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2016 - present by OpenGamma Inc. and the OpenGamma group of companies
 *
 * Please see distribution for license.
 */
package com.opengamma.strata.pricer.impl.cms;

import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.util.OptionalDouble;

import com.opengamma.strata.basics.currency.Currency;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.currency.CurrencyAmount;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.value.ValueDerivatives;
import com.opengamma.strata.collect.ArgChecker;
import com.opengamma.strata.collect.Messages;
import com.opengamma.strata.pricer.rate.RatesProvider;
import com.opengamma.strata.pricer.swap.DiscountingSwapProductPricer;
import com.opengamma.strata.pricer.swaption.SwaptionVolatilities;
import com.opengamma.strata.product.cms.CmsPeriod;
import com.opengamma.strata.product.cms.CmsPeriodType;
import com.opengamma.strata.product.swap.RatePaymentPeriod;
import com.opengamma.strata.product.swap.ResolvedSwap;
import com.opengamma.strata.product.swap.ResolvedSwapLeg;
import com.opengamma.strata.product.swap.SwapIndex;
import com.opengamma.strata.product.swap.SwapLegType;

/**
 *  Computes the price of a CMS coupon in a constant log-normal volatility set-up.
 *  

* Reference: Brotherton-Ratcliffe, R. and Iben, B. (1997). Advanced Strategies in financial Risk Management, * Chapter Yield Curve Application of Swap Products. New York Institute of Finance. * OpenGamma implementation note: Pricing of CMS by replication and other approaches, Version 2.1, May 2016. */ public final class BlackFlatCmsPeriodPricer { /** * Pricer for the underlying swap. */ private final DiscountingSwapProductPricer swapPricer; /* Small parameter below which a value is regarded as 0. */ static final double EPS = 1.0E-4; /** * Obtains the pricer. * * @param swapPricer the pricer for underlying swap * @return the pricer */ public static BlackFlatCmsPeriodPricer of(DiscountingSwapProductPricer swapPricer) { return new BlackFlatCmsPeriodPricer(swapPricer); } private BlackFlatCmsPeriodPricer(DiscountingSwapProductPricer swapPricer) { this.swapPricer = ArgChecker.notNull(swapPricer, "swapPricer"); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Computes the present value by replication in SABR framework with extrapolation on the right. * * @param cmsPeriod the CMS * @param provider the rates provider * @param swaptionVolatilities the swaption volatilities * @return the present value */ public CurrencyAmount presentValue( CmsPeriod cmsPeriod, RatesProvider provider, SwaptionVolatilities swaptionVolatilities) { Currency ccy = cmsPeriod.getCurrency(); LocalDate valuationDate = provider.getValuationDate(); if (valuationDate.isAfter(cmsPeriod.getPaymentDate())) { return CurrencyAmount.zero(ccy); } LocalDate fixingDate = cmsPeriod.getFixingDate(); double dfPayment = provider.discountFactor(ccy, cmsPeriod.getPaymentDate()); if (!fixingDate.isAfter(valuationDate)) { // Using fixing OptionalDouble fixedRate = provider.timeSeries(cmsPeriod.getIndex()).get(fixingDate); if (fixedRate.isPresent()) { double payoff = 0d; switch (cmsPeriod.getCmsPeriodType()) { case CAPLET: payoff = Math.max(fixedRate.getAsDouble() - cmsPeriod.getStrike(), 0d); break; case FLOORLET: payoff = Math.max(cmsPeriod.getStrike() - fixedRate.getAsDouble(), 0d); break; case COUPON: payoff = fixedRate.getAsDouble(); break; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("unsupported CMS type"); } return CurrencyAmount.of(ccy, payoff * dfPayment * cmsPeriod.getNotional() * cmsPeriod.getYearFraction()); } else if (fixingDate.isBefore(valuationDate)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(Messages.format( "Unable to get fixing for {} on date {}, no time-series supplied", cmsPeriod.getIndex(), fixingDate)); } } if (!cmsPeriod.getCmsPeriodType().equals(CmsPeriodType.COUPON)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to price cap or floor in this pricer"); } // Using forward SwapIndex index = cmsPeriod.getIndex(); ResolvedSwap swap = cmsPeriod.getUnderlyingSwap(); ResolvedSwapLeg fixedLeg = swap.getLegs(SwapLegType.FIXED).get(0); int nbFixedPaymentYear = (int) Math.round(1d / ((RatePaymentPeriod) fixedLeg.getPaymentPeriods().get(0)).getAccrualPeriods().get(0).getYearFraction()); int nbFixedPeriod = fixedLeg.getPaymentPeriods().size(); double forward = swapPricer.parRate(swap, provider); double tenor = swaptionVolatilities.tenor(swap.getStartDate(), swap.getEndDate()); double expiryTime = swaptionVolatilities.relativeTime( fixingDate.atTime(index.getFixingTime()).atZone(index.getFixingZone())); double volatility = swaptionVolatilities.volatility(expiryTime, tenor, forward, forward); ValueDerivatives annuityDerivatives = swapPricer.getLegPricer().annuityCash2(nbFixedPaymentYear, nbFixedPeriod, volatility); double forwardAdjustment = -0.5 * forward * forward * volatility * volatility * expiryTime * annuityDerivatives.getDerivative(1) / annuityDerivatives.getDerivative(0); return CurrencyAmount.of( ccy, (forward + forwardAdjustment) * dfPayment * cmsPeriod.getNotional() * cmsPeriod.getYearFraction()); } }





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