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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2015 - present by OpenGamma Inc. and the OpenGamma group of companies
 *
 * Please see distribution for license.
 */
package com.opengamma.strata.pricer.index;

import java.time.LocalDate;

import com.opengamma.strata.basics.currency.CurrencyAmount;
import com.opengamma.strata.collect.ArgChecker;
import com.opengamma.strata.market.sensitivity.PointSensitivities;
import com.opengamma.strata.pricer.rate.RatesProvider;
import com.opengamma.strata.product.index.ResolvedIborFuture;
import com.opengamma.strata.product.index.ResolvedIborFutureTrade;

/**
 * Pricer implementation for Ibor future trades.
 * 

* This function provides the ability to price a {@link ResolvedIborFutureTrade}. * *

Price

* The price of an Ibor future is based on the interest rate of the underlying index. * It is defined as {@code (100 - percentRate)}. *

* Strata uses decimal prices for Ibor futures in the trade model, pricers and market data. * The decimal price is based on the decimal rate equivalent to the percentage. * For example, a price of 99.32 implies an interest rate of 0.68% which is represented in Strata by 0.9932. */ public class DiscountingIborFutureTradePricer { /** * Default implementation. */ public static final DiscountingIborFutureTradePricer DEFAULT = new DiscountingIborFutureTradePricer(DiscountingIborFutureProductPricer.DEFAULT); /** * Underlying pricer. */ private final DiscountingIborFutureProductPricer productPricer; /** * Creates an instance. * * @param productPricer the pricer for {@link ResolvedIborFuture} */ public DiscountingIborFutureTradePricer( DiscountingIborFutureProductPricer productPricer) { this.productPricer = ArgChecker.notNull(productPricer, "productPricer"); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Calculates the price of the Ibor future trade. *

* The price of the trade is the price on the valuation date. * The price is calculated using the discounting model. * * @param trade the trade * @param ratesProvider the rates provider * @return the price of the trade, in decimal form */ public double price(ResolvedIborFutureTrade trade, RatesProvider ratesProvider) { return productPricer.price(trade.getProduct(), ratesProvider); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Calculates the price sensitivity of the Ibor future product. *

* The price sensitivity of the product is the sensitivity of the price to the underlying curves. * * @param trade the trade * @param ratesProvider the rates provider * @return the price curve sensitivity of the product */ public PointSensitivities priceSensitivity(ResolvedIborFutureTrade trade, RatesProvider ratesProvider) { return productPricer.priceSensitivity(trade.getProduct(), ratesProvider); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Calculates the reference price for the trade. *

* If the valuation date equals the trade date, then the reference price is the trade price. * Otherwise, the reference price is the last settlement price used for margining. * * @param trade the trade * @param valuationDate the date for which the reference price should be calculated * @param lastSettlementPrice the last settlement price used for margining, in decimal form * @return the reference price, in decimal form */ double referencePrice(ResolvedIborFutureTrade trade, LocalDate valuationDate, double lastSettlementPrice) { ArgChecker.notNull(valuationDate, "valuationDate"); return trade.getTradedPrice() .filter(tp -> tp.getTradeDate().equals(valuationDate)) .map(tp -> tp.getPrice()) .orElse(lastSettlementPrice); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Calculates the present value of the Ibor future trade from the current price. *

* The present value of the product is the value on the valuation date. *

* The calculation is performed against a reference price. The reference price * must be the last settlement price used for margining, except on the trade date, * when it must be the trade price. * * @param trade the trade * @param currentPrice the current price, in decimal form * @param referencePrice the reference price to margin against, typically the last settlement price, in decimal form * @return the present value */ CurrencyAmount presentValue(ResolvedIborFutureTrade trade, double currentPrice, double referencePrice) { ResolvedIborFuture future = trade.getProduct(); double priceIndex = productPricer.marginIndex(future, currentPrice); double referenceIndex = productPricer.marginIndex(future, referencePrice); double pv = (priceIndex - referenceIndex) * trade.getQuantity(); return CurrencyAmount.of(future.getCurrency(), pv); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Calculates the present value of the Ibor future trade. *

* The present value of the product is the value on the valuation date. * The current price is calculated using the discounting model. *

* This method calculates based on the difference between the model price and the * last settlement price, or the trade price if traded on the valuation date. * * @param trade the trade * @param ratesProvider the rates provider * @param lastSettlementPrice the last settlement price used for margining, in decimal form * @return the present value */ public CurrencyAmount presentValue(ResolvedIborFutureTrade trade, RatesProvider ratesProvider, double lastSettlementPrice) { double referencePrice = referencePrice(trade, ratesProvider.getValuationDate(), lastSettlementPrice); double price = price(trade, ratesProvider); return presentValue(trade, price, referencePrice); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Calculates the present value sensitivity of the Ibor future trade. *

* The present value sensitivity of the trade is the sensitivity of the present value to * the underlying curves. * * @param trade the trade * @param ratesProvider the rates provider * @return the present value curve sensitivity of the trade */ public PointSensitivities presentValueSensitivity(ResolvedIborFutureTrade trade, RatesProvider ratesProvider) { ResolvedIborFuture product = trade.getProduct(); PointSensitivities priceSensi = productPricer.priceSensitivity(product, ratesProvider); PointSensitivities marginIndexSensi = productPricer.marginIndexSensitivity(product, priceSensi); return marginIndexSensi.multipliedBy(trade.getQuantity()); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Calculates the par spread of the Ibor future trade. *

* The par spread is defined in the following way. When the reference price (or market quote) * is increased by the par spread, the present value of the trade is zero. * The current price is calculated using the discounting model. *

* This method calculates based on the difference between the model price and the * last settlement price, or the trade price if traded on the valuation date. * * @param trade the trade * @param ratesProvider the rates provider * @param lastSettlementPrice the last settlement price used for margining, in decimal form * @return the par spread. */ public double parSpread(ResolvedIborFutureTrade trade, RatesProvider ratesProvider, double lastSettlementPrice) { double referencePrice = referencePrice(trade, ratesProvider.getValuationDate(), lastSettlementPrice); return price(trade, ratesProvider) - referencePrice; } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Calculates the par spread sensitivity of the Ibor future trade. *

* The par spread sensitivity of the trade is the sensitivity of the par spread to * the underlying curves. * * @param trade the trade * @param ratesProvider the rates provider * @return the par spread curve sensitivity of the trade */ public PointSensitivities parSpreadSensitivity(ResolvedIborFutureTrade trade, RatesProvider ratesProvider) { return productPricer.priceSensitivity(trade.getProduct(), ratesProvider); } /** * Returns the forward rate. * * @param trade the ibor future trade * @param ratesProvider the rates provider * @return the forward rate */ public double forwardRate(ResolvedIborFutureTrade trade, RatesProvider ratesProvider) { return productPricer.forwardRate(trade.getProduct(), ratesProvider); } }





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