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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2015 - present by OpenGamma Inc. and the OpenGamma group of companies
 *
 * Please see distribution for license.
 */
package com.opengamma.strata.product.fx;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Optional;

import org.joda.beans.Bean;
import org.joda.beans.BeanBuilder;
import org.joda.beans.ImmutableBean;
import org.joda.beans.JodaBeanUtils;
import org.joda.beans.MetaBean;
import org.joda.beans.MetaProperty;
import org.joda.beans.gen.BeanDefinition;
import org.joda.beans.gen.ImmutablePreBuild;
import org.joda.beans.gen.ImmutableValidator;
import org.joda.beans.gen.PropertyDefinition;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectMetaBean;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectMetaProperty;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectMetaPropertyMap;
import org.joda.beans.impl.direct.DirectPrivateBeanBuilder;
import org.joda.beans.ser.SerDeserializer;

import com.google.common.collect.Ordering;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.ReferenceData;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.Resolvable;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.currency.Currency;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.currency.CurrencyAmount;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.currency.CurrencyPair;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.currency.FxRate;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.currency.Payment;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.date.BusinessDayAdjustment;
import com.opengamma.strata.basics.date.DateAdjuster;
import com.opengamma.strata.collect.ArgChecker;
import com.opengamma.strata.collect.Messages;

/**
 * A single foreign exchange, such as an FX forward or FX spot.
 * 

* An FX is a financial instrument that represents the exchange of an equivalent amount * in two different currencies between counterparties on a specific date. * For example, it might represent the payment of USD 1,000 and the receipt of EUR 932. *

* FX spot and FX forward are essentially equivalent, simply with a different way to obtain the payment date; * they are both represented using this class. */ @BeanDefinition(builderScope = "private") public final class FxSingle implements FxProduct, Resolvable, ImmutableBean, Serializable { /** * The deserializer, for compatibility. */ public static final SerDeserializer DESERIALIZER = new FxSingleDeserializer(); /** * The payment in the base currency, positive if receiving, negative if paying. *

* The amount is signed. * A positive amount indicates the payment is to be received. * A negative amount indicates the payment is to be paid. *

* The payment date is usually the same as {@code counterCurrencyPayment}. * It is typically a valid business day, however the {@code businessDayAdjustment} * property may be used to adjust it. */ @PropertyDefinition(validate = "notNull") private final Payment baseCurrencyPayment; /** * The payment in the counter currency, positive if receiving, negative if paying. *

* The amount is signed. * A positive amount indicates the payment is to be received. * A negative amount indicates the payment is to be paid. *

* The payment date is usually the same as {@code baseCurrencyPayment}. * It is typically a valid business day, however the {@code businessDayAdjustment} * property may be used to adjust it. */ @PropertyDefinition(validate = "notNull") private final Payment counterCurrencyPayment; /** * The payment date adjustment, optional. *

* If present, the adjustment will be applied to the payment date. */ @PropertyDefinition(get = "optional") private final BusinessDayAdjustment paymentDateAdjustment; //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Creates an {@code FxSingle} from two payments. *

* The payments must be of the correct type, one pay and one receive. * The currencies of the payments must differ. * The payment dates may differ. *

* This factory identifies the currency pair of the exchange and assigns the payments * to match the base or counter currency of the standardized currency pair. * For example, a EUR/USD exchange always has EUR as the base payment and USD as the counter payment. *

* No payment date adjustments apply. * * @param payment1 the payment in the first currency * @param payment2 the payment in the second currency * @return the FX */ public static FxSingle of(Payment payment1, Payment payment2) { return create(payment1, payment2, null); } /** * Creates an {@code FxSingle} from two payments, specifying a date adjustment. *

* The payments must be of the correct type, one pay and one receive. * The currencies of the payments must differ. * The payment dates may differ. *

* This factory identifies the currency pair of the exchange and assigns the payments * to match the base or counter currency of the standardized currency pair. * For example, a EUR/USD exchange always has EUR as the base payment and USD as the counter payment. * * @param payment1 the payment in the first currency * @param payment2 the payment in the second currency * @param paymentDateAdjustment the adjustment to apply to the payment date * @return the FX */ public static FxSingle of(Payment payment1, Payment payment2, BusinessDayAdjustment paymentDateAdjustment) { ArgChecker.notNull(paymentDateAdjustment, "paymentDateAdjustment"); return create(payment1, payment2, paymentDateAdjustment); } /** * Creates an {@code FxSingle} from two amounts and the value date. *

* The amounts must be of the correct type, one pay and one receive. * The currencies of the payments must differ. *

* This factory identifies the currency pair of the exchange and assigns the payments * to match the base or counter currency of the standardized currency pair. * For example, a EUR/USD exchange always has EUR as the base payment and USD as the counter payment. *

* No payment date adjustments apply. * * @param amount1 the amount in the first currency * @param amount2 the amount in the second currency * @param paymentDate the date that the FX settles * @return the FX */ public static FxSingle of(CurrencyAmount amount1, CurrencyAmount amount2, LocalDate paymentDate) { return create(amount1, amount2, paymentDate, null); } /** * Creates an {@code FxSingle} from two amounts and the value date, specifying a date adjustment. *

* The amounts must be of the correct type, one pay and one receive. * The currencies of the payments must differ. *

* This factory identifies the currency pair of the exchange and assigns the payments * to match the base or counter currency of the standardized currency pair. * For example, a EUR/USD exchange always has EUR as the base payment and USD as the counter payment. * * @param amount1 the amount in the first currency * @param amount2 the amount in the second currency * @param paymentDate the date that the FX settles * @param paymentDateAdjustment the adjustment to apply to the payment date * @return the FX */ public static FxSingle of( CurrencyAmount amount1, CurrencyAmount amount2, LocalDate paymentDate, BusinessDayAdjustment paymentDateAdjustment) { ArgChecker.notNull(paymentDateAdjustment, "paymentDateAdjustment"); return create(amount1, amount2, paymentDate, paymentDateAdjustment); } /** * Creates an {@code FxSingle} using a rate. *

* This creates a single foreign exchange specifying the amount, FX rate and value date. * The amount must be specified using one of the currencies of the FX rate. *

* This factory identifies the currency pair of the exchange and assigns the payments * to match the base or counter currency of the standardized currency pair. * For example, a EUR/USD exchange always has EUR as the base payment and USD as the counter payment. *

* No payment date adjustments apply. * * @param amount the amount being exchanged, positive if being received, negative if being paid * @param fxRate the FX rate * @param paymentDate the date that the FX settles * @return the FX * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the FX rate and amount do not have a currency in common */ public static FxSingle of(CurrencyAmount amount, FxRate fxRate, LocalDate paymentDate) { return create(amount, fxRate, paymentDate, null); } /** * Creates an {@code FxSingle} using a rate, specifying a date adjustment. *

* This creates a single foreign exchange specifying the amount, FX rate and value date. * The amount must be specified using one of the currencies of the FX rate. *

* This factory identifies the currency pair of the exchange and assigns the payments * to match the base or counter currency of the standardized currency pair. * For example, a EUR/USD exchange always has EUR as the base payment and USD as the counter payment. * * @param amount the amount being exchanged, positive if being received, negative if being paid * @param fxRate the FX rate * @param paymentDate the date that the FX settles * @param paymentDateAdjustment the adjustment to apply to the payment date * @return the FX * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the FX rate and amount do not have a currency in common */ public static FxSingle of( CurrencyAmount amount, FxRate fxRate, LocalDate paymentDate, BusinessDayAdjustment paymentDateAdjustment) { ArgChecker.notNull(paymentDateAdjustment, "paymentDateAdjustment"); return create(amount, fxRate, paymentDate, paymentDateAdjustment); } // internal method where adjustment may be null private static FxSingle create( CurrencyAmount amount, FxRate fxRate, LocalDate paymentDate, BusinessDayAdjustment paymentDateAdjustment) { ArgChecker.notNull(amount, "amount"); ArgChecker.notNull(fxRate, "fxRate"); ArgChecker.notNull(paymentDate, "paymentDate"); CurrencyPair pair = fxRate.getPair(); if (!pair.contains(amount.getCurrency())) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(Messages.format( "FxRate '{}' and CurrencyAmount '{}' must have a currency in common", fxRate, amount)); } Currency currency2 = pair.getBase().equals(amount.getCurrency()) ? pair.getCounter() : pair.getBase(); CurrencyAmount amountCurrency2 = amount.convertedTo(currency2, fxRate).negated(); return create(amount, amountCurrency2, paymentDate, paymentDateAdjustment); } // internal method where adjustment may be null private static FxSingle create( CurrencyAmount amount1, CurrencyAmount amount2, LocalDate paymentDate, BusinessDayAdjustment paymentDateAdjustment) { ArgChecker.notNull(amount1, "amount1"); ArgChecker.notNull(amount2, "amount2"); ArgChecker.notNull(paymentDate, "paymentDate"); return create(Payment.of(amount1, paymentDate), Payment.of(amount2, paymentDate), paymentDateAdjustment); } // internal method where adjustment may be null private static FxSingle create( Payment payment1, Payment payment2, BusinessDayAdjustment paymentDateAdjustment) { ArgChecker.notNull(payment1, "payment1"); ArgChecker.notNull(payment2, "payment2"); CurrencyPair pair = CurrencyPair.of(payment1.getCurrency(), payment2.getCurrency()); if (pair.isConventional()) { return new FxSingle(payment1, payment2, paymentDateAdjustment); } else { return new FxSingle(payment2, payment1, paymentDateAdjustment); } } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- @ImmutableValidator private void validate() { if (baseCurrencyPayment.getCurrency().equals(counterCurrencyPayment.getCurrency())) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Amounts must have different currencies"); } if ((baseCurrencyPayment.getAmount() != 0d || counterCurrencyPayment.getAmount() != 0d)) { if (Math.signum(baseCurrencyPayment.getAmount()) != -Math.signum(counterCurrencyPayment.getAmount())) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Amounts must have different signs"); } double fxRateUnscaled = counterCurrencyPayment.getAmount() / baseCurrencyPayment.getAmount(); int baseCurrencyMinorDigits = baseCurrencyPayment.getCurrency().getMinorUnitDigits(); BigDecimal fxRate = BigDecimal.valueOf(fxRateUnscaled) .setScale(baseCurrencyMinorDigits + 2, RoundingMode.HALF_UP) .abs(); if (fxRate.doubleValue() <= 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Amounts must result in a positive exchange rate"); } } } @ImmutablePreBuild private static void preBuild(Builder builder) { // swap order to be base/counter if reverse is conventional // this handles deserialization where the base/counter rules differ from those applicable at serialization Payment base = builder.baseCurrencyPayment; Payment counter = builder.counterCurrencyPayment; CurrencyPair pair = CurrencyPair.of(counter.getCurrency(), base.getCurrency()); if (pair.isConventional()) { builder.baseCurrencyPayment = counter; builder.counterCurrencyPayment = base; } } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets currency pair of the base currency and counter currency. *

* This currency pair is conventional, thus indifferent to the direction of FX. * * @return the currency pair */ @Override public CurrencyPair getCurrencyPair() { return CurrencyPair.of(baseCurrencyPayment.getCurrency(), counterCurrencyPayment.getCurrency()); } /** * Gets the amount in the base currency, positive if receiving, negative if paying. *

* The amount is signed. * A positive amount indicates the payment is to be received. * A negative amount indicates the payment is to be paid. * * @return the amount */ public CurrencyAmount getBaseCurrencyAmount() { return baseCurrencyPayment.getValue(); } /** * Gets the amount in the counter currency, positive if receiving, negative if paying. *

* The amount is signed. * A positive amount indicates the payment is to be received. * A negative amount indicates the payment is to be paid. * * @return the amount */ public CurrencyAmount getCounterCurrencyAmount() { return counterCurrencyPayment.getValue(); } /** * Gets the currency amount in which the amount is paid. *

* This returns the currency amount whose amount is negative or zero. * * @return the pay currency amount */ public CurrencyAmount getPayCurrencyAmount() { if (baseCurrencyPayment.getAmount() <= 0d) { return baseCurrencyPayment.getValue(); } return counterCurrencyPayment.getValue(); } /** * Gets the currency amount in which the amount is received. *

* This returns the currency amount whose amount is non-negative. * If both are zero, {@code counterCurrencyAmount} is returned. * * @return the receive currency amount */ public CurrencyAmount getReceiveCurrencyAmount() { if (baseCurrencyPayment.getAmount() > 0d) { return baseCurrencyPayment.getValue(); } return counterCurrencyPayment.getValue(); } /** * Gets the last payment date. *

* The payment date is normally the same for the base and counter currencies. * If it differs, this method returns the latest of the two dates. * * @return the latest payment date */ public LocalDate getPaymentDate() { return Ordering.natural().max(baseCurrencyPayment.getDate(), counterCurrencyPayment.getDate()); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public ResolvedFxSingle resolve(ReferenceData refData) { if (paymentDateAdjustment == null) { return ResolvedFxSingle.of(baseCurrencyPayment, counterCurrencyPayment); } DateAdjuster adjuster = paymentDateAdjustment.resolve(refData); return ResolvedFxSingle.of(baseCurrencyPayment.adjustDate(adjuster), counterCurrencyPayment.adjustDate(adjuster)); } //------------------------- AUTOGENERATED START ------------------------- /** * The meta-bean for {@code FxSingle}. * @return the meta-bean, not null */ public static FxSingle.Meta meta() { return FxSingle.Meta.INSTANCE; } static { MetaBean.register(FxSingle.Meta.INSTANCE); } /** * The serialization version id. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private FxSingle( Payment baseCurrencyPayment, Payment counterCurrencyPayment, BusinessDayAdjustment paymentDateAdjustment) { JodaBeanUtils.notNull(baseCurrencyPayment, "baseCurrencyPayment"); JodaBeanUtils.notNull(counterCurrencyPayment, "counterCurrencyPayment"); this.baseCurrencyPayment = baseCurrencyPayment; this.counterCurrencyPayment = counterCurrencyPayment; this.paymentDateAdjustment = paymentDateAdjustment; validate(); } @Override public FxSingle.Meta metaBean() { return FxSingle.Meta.INSTANCE; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the payment in the base currency, positive if receiving, negative if paying. *

* The amount is signed. * A positive amount indicates the payment is to be received. * A negative amount indicates the payment is to be paid. *

* The payment date is usually the same as {@code counterCurrencyPayment}. * It is typically a valid business day, however the {@code businessDayAdjustment} * property may be used to adjust it. * @return the value of the property, not null */ public Payment getBaseCurrencyPayment() { return baseCurrencyPayment; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the payment in the counter currency, positive if receiving, negative if paying. *

* The amount is signed. * A positive amount indicates the payment is to be received. * A negative amount indicates the payment is to be paid. *

* The payment date is usually the same as {@code baseCurrencyPayment}. * It is typically a valid business day, however the {@code businessDayAdjustment} * property may be used to adjust it. * @return the value of the property, not null */ public Payment getCounterCurrencyPayment() { return counterCurrencyPayment; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the payment date adjustment, optional. *

* If present, the adjustment will be applied to the payment date. * @return the optional value of the property, not null */ public Optional getPaymentDateAdjustment() { return Optional.ofNullable(paymentDateAdjustment); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj == this) { return true; } if (obj != null && obj.getClass() == this.getClass()) { FxSingle other = (FxSingle) obj; return JodaBeanUtils.equal(baseCurrencyPayment, other.baseCurrencyPayment) && JodaBeanUtils.equal(counterCurrencyPayment, other.counterCurrencyPayment) && JodaBeanUtils.equal(paymentDateAdjustment, other.paymentDateAdjustment); } return false; } @Override public int hashCode() { int hash = getClass().hashCode(); hash = hash * 31 + JodaBeanUtils.hashCode(baseCurrencyPayment); hash = hash * 31 + JodaBeanUtils.hashCode(counterCurrencyPayment); hash = hash * 31 + JodaBeanUtils.hashCode(paymentDateAdjustment); return hash; } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(128); buf.append("FxSingle{"); buf.append("baseCurrencyPayment").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(baseCurrencyPayment)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("counterCurrencyPayment").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(counterCurrencyPayment)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("paymentDateAdjustment").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(paymentDateAdjustment)); buf.append('}'); return buf.toString(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The meta-bean for {@code FxSingle}. */ public static final class Meta extends DirectMetaBean { /** * The singleton instance of the meta-bean. */ static final Meta INSTANCE = new Meta(); /** * The meta-property for the {@code baseCurrencyPayment} property. */ private final MetaProperty baseCurrencyPayment = DirectMetaProperty.ofImmutable( this, "baseCurrencyPayment", FxSingle.class, Payment.class); /** * The meta-property for the {@code counterCurrencyPayment} property. */ private final MetaProperty counterCurrencyPayment = DirectMetaProperty.ofImmutable( this, "counterCurrencyPayment", FxSingle.class, Payment.class); /** * The meta-property for the {@code paymentDateAdjustment} property. */ private final MetaProperty paymentDateAdjustment = DirectMetaProperty.ofImmutable( this, "paymentDateAdjustment", FxSingle.class, BusinessDayAdjustment.class); /** * The meta-properties. */ private final Map> metaPropertyMap$ = new DirectMetaPropertyMap( this, null, "baseCurrencyPayment", "counterCurrencyPayment", "paymentDateAdjustment"); /** * Restricted constructor. */ private Meta() { } @Override protected MetaProperty metaPropertyGet(String propertyName) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case 765258148: // baseCurrencyPayment return baseCurrencyPayment; case -863240423: // counterCurrencyPayment return counterCurrencyPayment; case 737375073: // paymentDateAdjustment return paymentDateAdjustment; } return super.metaPropertyGet(propertyName); } @Override public BeanBuilder builder() { return new FxSingle.Builder(); } @Override public Class beanType() { return FxSingle.class; } @Override public Map> metaPropertyMap() { return metaPropertyMap$; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The meta-property for the {@code baseCurrencyPayment} property. * @return the meta-property, not null */ public MetaProperty baseCurrencyPayment() { return baseCurrencyPayment; } /** * The meta-property for the {@code counterCurrencyPayment} property. * @return the meta-property, not null */ public MetaProperty counterCurrencyPayment() { return counterCurrencyPayment; } /** * The meta-property for the {@code paymentDateAdjustment} property. * @return the meta-property, not null */ public MetaProperty paymentDateAdjustment() { return paymentDateAdjustment; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override protected Object propertyGet(Bean bean, String propertyName, boolean quiet) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case 765258148: // baseCurrencyPayment return ((FxSingle) bean).getBaseCurrencyPayment(); case -863240423: // counterCurrencyPayment return ((FxSingle) bean).getCounterCurrencyPayment(); case 737375073: // paymentDateAdjustment return ((FxSingle) bean).paymentDateAdjustment; } return super.propertyGet(bean, propertyName, quiet); } @Override protected void propertySet(Bean bean, String propertyName, Object newValue, boolean quiet) { metaProperty(propertyName); if (quiet) { return; } throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Property cannot be written: " + propertyName); } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The bean-builder for {@code FxSingle}. */ private static final class Builder extends DirectPrivateBeanBuilder { private Payment baseCurrencyPayment; private Payment counterCurrencyPayment; private BusinessDayAdjustment paymentDateAdjustment; /** * Restricted constructor. */ private Builder() { } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public Object get(String propertyName) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case 765258148: // baseCurrencyPayment return baseCurrencyPayment; case -863240423: // counterCurrencyPayment return counterCurrencyPayment; case 737375073: // paymentDateAdjustment return paymentDateAdjustment; default: throw new NoSuchElementException("Unknown property: " + propertyName); } } @Override public Builder set(String propertyName, Object newValue) { switch (propertyName.hashCode()) { case 765258148: // baseCurrencyPayment this.baseCurrencyPayment = (Payment) newValue; break; case -863240423: // counterCurrencyPayment this.counterCurrencyPayment = (Payment) newValue; break; case 737375073: // paymentDateAdjustment this.paymentDateAdjustment = (BusinessDayAdjustment) newValue; break; default: throw new NoSuchElementException("Unknown property: " + propertyName); } return this; } @Override public FxSingle build() { preBuild(this); return new FxSingle( baseCurrencyPayment, counterCurrencyPayment, paymentDateAdjustment); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(128); buf.append("FxSingle.Builder{"); buf.append("baseCurrencyPayment").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(baseCurrencyPayment)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("counterCurrencyPayment").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(counterCurrencyPayment)).append(',').append(' '); buf.append("paymentDateAdjustment").append('=').append(JodaBeanUtils.toString(paymentDateAdjustment)); buf.append('}'); return buf.toString(); } } //-------------------------- AUTOGENERATED END -------------------------- }





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