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XWork is an command-pattern framework that is used to power WebWork
as well as other applications. XWork provides an Inversion of Control
container, a powerful expression language, data type conversion,
validation, and pluggable configuration.
/*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2006 by OpenSymphony
* All rights reserved.
*/
package com.opensymphony.xwork2.conversion.impl;
/**
*
*
* Type conversion is great for situations where you need to turn a String in to a more complex object. Because the web
* is type-agnostic (everything is a string in HTTP), XWork's type conversion features are very useful. For instance,
* if you were prompting a user to enter in coordinates in the form of a string (such as "3, 22"), you could have
* XWork do the conversion both from String to Point and from Point to String.
*
* Using this "point" example, if your action (or another compound object in which you are setting properties on)
* has a corresponding ClassName-conversion.properties file, XWork will use the configured type converters for
* conversion to and from strings. So turning "3, 22" in to new Point(3, 22) is done by merely adding the following
* entry to ClassName-conversion.properties (Note that the PointConverter should impl the TypeConverter
* interface):
*
* point = com.acme.PointConverter
*
* Your type converter should be sure to check what class type it is being requested to convert. Because it is used
* for both to and from strings, you will need to split the conversion method in to two parts: one that turns Strings in
* to Points, and one that turns Points in to Strings.
*
* After this is done, you can now reference your point (using <ww:property value="post"/> in JSP or ${point}
* in FreeMarker) and it will be printed as "3, 22" again. As such, if you submit this back to an action, it will be
* converted back to a Point once again.
*
* In some situations you may wish to apply a type converter globally. This can be done by editing the file
* xwork-conversion.properties in the root of your class path (typically WEB-INF/classes) and providing a
* property in the form of the class name of the object you wish to convert on the left hand side and the class name of
* the type converter on the right hand side. For example, providing a type converter for all Point objects would mean
* adding the following entry:
*
* com.acme.Point = com.acme.PointConverter
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
* Type conversion should not be used as a substitute for i18n. It is not recommended to use this feature to print out
* properly formatted dates. Rather, you should use the i18n features of XWork (and consult the JavaDocs for JDK's
* MessageFormat object) to see how a properly formatted date should be displayed.
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
* Any error that occurs during type conversion may or may not wish to be reported. For example, reporting that the
* input "abc" could not be converted to a number might be important. On the other hand, reporting that an empty string,
* "", cannot be converted to a number might not be important - especially in a web environment where it is hard to
* distinguish between a user not entering a value vs. entering a blank value.
*
* By default, all conversion errors are reported using the generic i18n key xwork.default.invalid.fieldvalue,
* which you can override (the default text is Invalid field value for field "xxx", where xxx is the field name)
* in your global i18n resource bundle.
*
* However, sometimes you may wish to override this message on a per-field basis. You can do this by adding an i18n
* key associated with just your action (Action.properties) using the pattern invalid.fieldvalue.xxx, where xxx
* is the field name.
*
* It is important to know that none of these errors are actually reported directly. Rather, they are added to a map
* called conversionErrors in the ActionContext. There are several ways this map can then be accessed and the
* errors can be reported accordingly.
*
*
*
* @author Pat Lightbody
* @author Rainer Hermanns
* @see com.opensymphony.xwork2.conversion.impl.XWorkConverter
* @deprecated Since XWork 2.0.4, the implementation of XWorkConverter handles the processing of annotations.
*/
@Deprecated public class AnnotationXWorkConverter extends XWorkConverter {
}