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XWork is an command-pattern framework that is used to power WebWork
as well as other applications. XWork provides an Inversion of Control
container, a powerful expression language, data type conversion,
validation, and pluggable configuration.
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/*
* Copyright 2005 The Apache Software Foundation.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.location;
import org.w3c.dom.Attr;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.Locator;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.AttributesImpl;
/**
* A class to handle location information stored in attributes.
* These attributes are typically setup using {@link com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.location.LocationAttributes.Pipe}
* which augments the SAX stream with additional attributes, e.g.:
*
* <root xmlns:loc="http://opensymphony.com/xwork/location"
* loc:src="file://path/to/file.xml"
* loc:line="1" loc:column="1">
* <foo loc:src="file://path/to/file.xml" loc:line="2" loc:column="3"/>
* </root>
*
*
* @see com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.location.LocationAttributes.Pipe
* @since 2.1.8
* @version $Id: LocationAttributes.java 1223 2006-11-23 20:33:15Z rainerh $
*/
public class LocationAttributes {
/** Prefix for the location namespace */
public static final String PREFIX = "loc";
/** Namespace URI for location attributes */
public static final String URI = "http://opensymphony.com/xwork/location";
/** Attribute name for the location URI */
public static final String SRC_ATTR = "src";
/** Attribute name for the line number */
public static final String LINE_ATTR = "line";
/** Attribute name for the column number */
public static final String COL_ATTR = "column";
/** Attribute qualified name for the location URI */
public static final String Q_SRC_ATTR = "loc:src";
/** Attribute qualified name for the line number */
public static final String Q_LINE_ATTR = "loc:line";
/** Attribute qualified name for the column number */
public static final String Q_COL_ATTR = "loc:column";
// Private constructor, we only have static methods
private LocationAttributes() {
// Nothing
}
/**
* Add location attributes to a set of SAX attributes.
*
* @param locator the Locator
(can be null)
* @param attrs the Attributes
where locator information should be added
* @return Location enabled Attributes.
*/
public static Attributes addLocationAttributes(Locator locator, Attributes attrs) {
if (locator == null || attrs.getIndex(URI, SRC_ATTR) != -1) {
// No location information known, or already has it
return attrs;
}
// Get an AttributeImpl so that we can add new attributes.
AttributesImpl newAttrs = attrs instanceof AttributesImpl ?
(AttributesImpl)attrs : new AttributesImpl(attrs);
newAttrs.addAttribute(URI, SRC_ATTR, Q_SRC_ATTR, "CDATA", locator.getSystemId());
newAttrs.addAttribute(URI, LINE_ATTR, Q_LINE_ATTR, "CDATA", Integer.toString(locator.getLineNumber()));
newAttrs.addAttribute(URI, COL_ATTR, Q_COL_ATTR, "CDATA", Integer.toString(locator.getColumnNumber()));
return newAttrs;
}
/**
* Returns the {@link Location} of an element (SAX flavor).
*
* @param attrs the element's attributes that hold the location information
* @param description a description for the location (can be null)
* @return a {@link Location} object
*/
public static Location getLocation(Attributes attrs, String description) {
String src = attrs.getValue(URI, SRC_ATTR);
if (src == null) {
return Location.UNKNOWN;
}
return new LocationImpl(description, src, getLine(attrs), getColumn(attrs));
}
/**
* Returns the location of an element (SAX flavor). If the location is to be kept
* into an object built from this element, consider using {@link #getLocation(Attributes, String)}
* and the {@link Locatable} interface.
*
* @param attrs the element's attributes that hold the location information
* @return a location string as defined by {@link Location}.
*/
public static String getLocationString(Attributes attrs) {
String src = attrs.getValue(URI, SRC_ATTR);
if (src == null) {
return LocationUtils.UNKNOWN_STRING;
}
return src + ":" + attrs.getValue(URI, LINE_ATTR) + ":" + attrs.getValue(URI, COL_ATTR);
}
/**
* Returns the URI of an element (SAX flavor)
*
* @param attrs the element's attributes that hold the location information
* @return the element's URI or "[unknown location]
" if attrs
* has no location information.
*/
public static String getURI(Attributes attrs) {
String src = attrs.getValue(URI, SRC_ATTR);
return src != null ? src : LocationUtils.UNKNOWN_STRING;
}
/**
* Returns the line number of an element (SAX flavor)
*
* @param attrs the element's attributes that hold the location information
* @return the element's line number or -1
if attrs
* has no location information.
*/
public static int getLine(Attributes attrs) {
String line = attrs.getValue(URI, LINE_ATTR);
return line != null ? Integer.parseInt(line) : -1;
}
/**
* Returns the column number of an element (SAX flavor)
*
* @param attrs the element's attributes that hold the location information
* @return the element's column number or -1
if attrs
* has no location information.
*/
public static int getColumn(Attributes attrs) {
String col = attrs.getValue(URI, COL_ATTR);
return col != null ? Integer.parseInt(col) : -1;
}
/**
* Returns the {@link Location} of an element (DOM flavor).
*
* @param elem the element that holds the location information
* @param description a description for the location (if null
, the element's name is used)
* @return a {@link Location} object
*/
public static Location getLocation(Element elem, String description) {
Attr srcAttr = elem.getAttributeNodeNS(URI, SRC_ATTR);
if (srcAttr == null) {
return Location.UNKNOWN;
}
return new LocationImpl(description == null ? elem.getNodeName() : description,
srcAttr.getValue(), getLine(elem), getColumn(elem));
}
/**
* Same as getLocation(elem, null)
.
*/
public static Location getLocation(Element elem) {
return getLocation(elem, null);
}
/**
* Returns the location of an element that has been processed by this pipe (DOM flavor).
* If the location is to be kept into an object built from this element, consider using
* {@link #getLocation(Element)} and the {@link Locatable} interface.
*
* @param elem the element that holds the location information
* @return a location string as defined by {@link Location}.
*/
public static String getLocationString(Element elem) {
Attr srcAttr = elem.getAttributeNodeNS(URI, SRC_ATTR);
if (srcAttr == null) {
return LocationUtils.UNKNOWN_STRING;
}
return srcAttr.getValue() + ":" + elem.getAttributeNS(URI, LINE_ATTR) + ":" + elem.getAttributeNS(URI, COL_ATTR);
}
/**
* Returns the URI of an element (DOM flavor)
*
* @param elem the element that holds the location information
* @return the element's URI or "[unknown location]
" if elem
* has no location information.
*/
public static String getURI(Element elem) {
Attr attr = elem.getAttributeNodeNS(URI, SRC_ATTR);
return attr != null ? attr.getValue() : LocationUtils.UNKNOWN_STRING;
}
/**
* Returns the line number of an element (DOM flavor)
*
* @param elem the element that holds the location information
* @return the element's line number or -1
if elem
* has no location information.
*/
public static int getLine(Element elem) {
Attr attr = elem.getAttributeNodeNS(URI, LINE_ATTR);
return attr != null ? Integer.parseInt(attr.getValue()) : -1;
}
/**
* Returns the column number of an element (DOM flavor)
*
* @param elem the element that holds the location information
* @return the element's column number or -1
if elem
* has no location information.
*/
public static int getColumn(Element elem) {
Attr attr = elem.getAttributeNodeNS(URI, COL_ATTR);
return attr != null ? Integer.parseInt(attr.getValue()) : -1;
}
/**
* Remove the location attributes from a DOM element.
*
* @param elem the element to remove the location attributes from.
* @param recurse if true
, also remove location attributes on descendant elements.
*/
public static void remove(Element elem, boolean recurse) {
elem.removeAttributeNS(URI, SRC_ATTR);
elem.removeAttributeNS(URI, LINE_ATTR);
elem.removeAttributeNS(URI, COL_ATTR);
if (recurse) {
NodeList children = elem.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < children.getLength(); i++) {
Node child = children.item(i);
if (child.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
remove((Element)child, recurse);
}
}
}
}
/**
* A SAX filter that adds the information available from the Locator
as attributes.
* The purpose of having location as attributes is to allow this information to survive transformations
* of the document (an XSL could copy these attributes over) or conversion of SAX events to a DOM.
*
* The location is added as 3 attributes in a specific namespace to each element.
*
* <root xmlns:loc="http://opensymphony.com/xwork/location"
* loc:src="file://path/to/file.xml"
* loc:line="1" loc:column="1">
* <foo loc:src="file://path/to/file.xml" loc:line="2" loc:column="3"/>
* </root>
*
* Note: Although this adds a lot of information to the serialized form of the document,
* the overhead in SAX events is not that big, as attribute names are interned, and all src
* attributes point to the same string.
*
* @see com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.location.LocationAttributes
*/
public static class Pipe implements ContentHandler {
private Locator locator;
private ContentHandler nextHandler;
/**
* Create a filter. It has to be chained to another handler to be really useful.
*/
public Pipe() {
}
/**
* Create a filter that is chained to another handler.
* @param next the next handler in the chain.
*/
public Pipe(ContentHandler next) {
nextHandler = next;
}
public void setDocumentLocator(Locator locator) {
this.locator = locator;
nextHandler.setDocumentLocator(locator);
}
public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
nextHandler.startDocument();
nextHandler.startPrefixMapping(LocationAttributes.PREFIX, LocationAttributes.URI);
}
public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
endPrefixMapping(LocationAttributes.PREFIX);
nextHandler.endDocument();
}
public void startElement(String uri, String loc, String raw, Attributes attrs) throws SAXException {
// Add location attributes to the element
nextHandler.startElement(uri, loc, raw, LocationAttributes.addLocationAttributes(locator, attrs));
}
public void endElement(String arg0, String arg1, String arg2) throws SAXException {
nextHandler.endElement(arg0, arg1, arg2);
}
public void startPrefixMapping(String arg0, String arg1) throws SAXException {
nextHandler.startPrefixMapping(arg0, arg1);
}
public void endPrefixMapping(String arg0) throws SAXException {
nextHandler.endPrefixMapping(arg0);
}
public void characters(char[] arg0, int arg1, int arg2) throws SAXException {
nextHandler.characters(arg0, arg1, arg2);
}
public void ignorableWhitespace(char[] arg0, int arg1, int arg2) throws SAXException {
nextHandler.ignorableWhitespace(arg0, arg1, arg2);
}
public void processingInstruction(String arg0, String arg1) throws SAXException {
nextHandler.processingInstruction(arg0, arg1);
}
public void skippedEntity(String arg0) throws SAXException {
nextHandler.skippedEntity(arg0);
}
}
}