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/*
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
*
* Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
* http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
*/
package com.tangosol.util.stream;
import com.tangosol.internal.util.IntSummaryStatistics;
import com.tangosol.util.function.Remote;
import java.util.OptionalDouble;
import java.util.OptionalInt;
import java.util.PrimitiveIterator;
import java.util.Spliterator;
import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.function.IntBinaryOperator;
import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
import java.util.function.IntFunction;
import java.util.function.IntPredicate;
import java.util.function.IntToDoubleFunction;
import java.util.function.IntToLongFunction;
import java.util.function.IntUnaryOperator;
import java.util.function.ObjIntConsumer;
import java.util.function.Supplier;
/**
* A sequence of primitive int-valued elements supporting sequential and
* parallel aggregate operations. This is the {@code int} primitive
* specialization of {@link RemoteStream}.
*
* The following example illustrates an aggregate operation using {@link
* RemoteStream} and {@link RemoteIntStream}, computing the sum of the weights of the red
* widgets:
*
{@code
* int sum = widgets.stream()
* .filter(w -> w.getColor() == RED)
* .mapToInt(w -> w.getWeight())
* .sum();
* }
*
* This interface is an extension of {@code java.util.stream.IntStream} that
* captures lambdas used as method arguments as serializable lambdas.
*
* @author as 2014.09.11
* @since 12.2.1
*
* @see RemoteStream
* @see com.tangosol.util.stream
*/
public interface RemoteIntStream
extends java.util.stream.IntStream, BaseRemoteStream
{
/**
* Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream that match
* the given predicate.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @param predicate a non-interfering, stateless
* predicate to apply to each element to determine if it
* should be included
*
* @return the new stream
*/
RemoteIntStream filter(IntPredicate predicate);
/**
* Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream that match
* the given predicate.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @param predicate a non-interfering, stateless
* predicate to apply to each element to determine if it
* should be included
*
* @return the new stream
*/
default RemoteIntStream filter(Remote.IntPredicate predicate)
{
return filter((IntPredicate) predicate);
}
/**
* Returns a stream consisting of the results of applying the given
* function to the elements of this stream.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @param mapper a non-interfering, stateless
* function to apply to each element
*
* @return the new stream
*/
RemoteIntStream map(IntUnaryOperator mapper);
/**
* Returns a stream consisting of the results of applying the given
* function to the elements of this stream.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @param mapper a non-interfering, stateless
* function to apply to each element
*
* @return the new stream
*/
default RemoteIntStream map(Remote.IntUnaryOperator mapper)
{
return map((IntUnaryOperator) mapper);
}
/**
* Returns an object-valued {@code Stream} consisting of the results of
* applying the given function to the elements of this stream.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @param the element type of the new stream
* @param mapper a non-interfering, stateless
* function to apply to each element
*
* @return the new stream
*/
RemoteStream mapToObj(IntFunction mapper);
/**
* Returns an object-valued {@code Stream} consisting of the results of
* applying the given function to the elements of this stream.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @param the element type of the new stream
* @param mapper a non-interfering, stateless
* function to apply to each element
*
* @return the new stream
*/
default RemoteStream mapToObj(Remote.IntFunction mapper)
{
return mapToObj((IntFunction) mapper);
}
/**
* Returns a {@code LongStream} consisting of the results of applying the
* given function to the elements of this stream.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @param mapper a non-interfering, stateless
* function to apply to each element
*
* @return the new stream
*/
RemoteLongStream mapToLong(IntToLongFunction mapper);
/**
* Returns a {@code LongStream} consisting of the results of applying the
* given function to the elements of this stream.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @param mapper a non-interfering, stateless
* function to apply to each element
*
* @return the new stream
*/
default RemoteLongStream mapToLong(Remote.IntToLongFunction mapper)
{
return mapToLong((IntToLongFunction) mapper);
}
/**
* Returns a {@code DoubleStream} consisting of the results of applying the
* given function to the elements of this stream.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @param mapper a non-interfering, stateless
* function to apply to each element
*
* @return the new stream
*/
RemoteDoubleStream mapToDouble(IntToDoubleFunction mapper);
/**
* Returns a {@code DoubleStream} consisting of the results of applying the
* given function to the elements of this stream.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @param mapper a non-interfering, stateless
* function to apply to each element
*
* @return the new stream
*/
default RemoteDoubleStream mapToDouble(Remote.IntToDoubleFunction mapper)
{
return mapToDouble((IntToDoubleFunction) mapper);
}
/**
* Returns a stream consisting of the results of replacing each element of
* this stream with the contents of a mapped stream produced by applying
* the provided mapping function to each element. Each mapped stream is
* {@link BaseRemoteStream#close() closed} after its contents have been placed
* into this stream. (If a mapped stream is {@code null} an empty stream
* is used, instead.)
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @param mapper a non-interfering, stateless
* function to apply to each element which produces a
* {@code IntStream} of new values
*
* @return the new stream
*
* @see RemoteStream#flatMap(Function)
*/
RemoteIntStream flatMap(IntFunction mapper);
/**
* Returns a stream consisting of the results of replacing each element of
* this stream with the contents of a mapped stream produced by applying
* the provided mapping function to each element. Each mapped stream is
* {@link BaseRemoteStream#close() closed} after its contents have been placed
* into this stream. (If a mapped stream is {@code null} an empty stream
* is used, instead.)
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @param mapper a non-interfering, stateless
* function to apply to each element which produces a
* {@code IntStream} of new values
*
* @return the new stream
*
* @see RemoteStream#flatMap(Function)
*/
default RemoteIntStream flatMap(Remote.IntFunction mapper)
{
return flatMap((IntFunction) mapper);
}
/**
* Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream, additionally
* performing the provided action on each element as elements are consumed
* from the resulting stream.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* For parallel stream pipelines, the action may be called at
* whatever time and in whatever thread the element is made available by the
* upstream operation. If the action modifies shared state,
* it is responsible for providing the required synchronization.
*
* @param action a non-interfering action to perform on the elements as
* they are consumed from the stream
*
* @return the new stream
*/
RemoteIntStream peek(IntConsumer action);
/**
* Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream, additionally
* performing the provided action on each element as elements are consumed
* from the resulting stream.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* For parallel stream pipelines, the action may be called at
* whatever time and in whatever thread the element is made available by the
* upstream operation. If the action modifies shared state,
* it is responsible for providing the required synchronization.
*
* @param action a non-interfering action to perform on the elements as
* they are consumed from the stream
*
* @return the new stream
*/
default RemoteIntStream peek(Remote.IntConsumer action)
{
return peek((IntConsumer) action);
}
/**
* Returns a stream consisting of the distinct elements of this stream.
*
* This is a stateful intermediate operation.
*
* @return the new stream
*/
java.util.stream.IntStream distinct();
/**
* Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream in sorted
* order.
*
* This is a stateful intermediate operation.
*
* @return the new stream
*/
java.util.stream.IntStream sorted();
/**
* Returns a stream consisting of the elements of this stream, truncated to
* be no longer than {@code maxSize} in length.
*
* This is a short-circuiting stateful intermediate operation.
*
* @param maxSize the number of elements the stream should be limited to
*
* @return the new stream
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code maxSize} is negative
*/
java.util.stream.IntStream limit(long maxSize);
/**
* Returns a stream consisting of the remaining elements of this stream
* after discarding the first {@code n} elements of the stream. If this
* stream contains fewer than {@code n} elements then an empty stream will
* be returned.
*
* This is a stateful intermediate operation.
*
* @param n the number of leading elements to skip
*
* @return the new stream
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code n} is negative
*/
java.util.stream.IntStream skip(long n);
/**
* Performs an action for each element of this stream.
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* For parallel stream pipelines, this operation does not
* guarantee to respect the encounter order of the stream, as doing so would
* sacrifice the benefit of parallelism. For any given element, the action
* may be performed at whatever time and in whatever thread the library
* chooses. If the action accesses shared state, it is responsible for
* providing the required synchronization.
*
* @param action a non-interfering action to perform on the elements
*/
void forEach(IntConsumer action);
/**
* Performs an action for each element of this stream, guaranteeing that
* each element is processed in encounter order for streams that have a
* defined encounter order.
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* @param action a non-interfering action to perform on the elements
*
* @see #forEach(IntConsumer)
*/
void forEachOrdered(IntConsumer action);
/**
* Returns an array containing the elements of this stream.
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* @return an array containing the elements of this stream
*/
int[] toArray();
/**
* Performs a reduction on the elements of this stream, using the
* provided identity value and an associative accumulation function,
* and returns the reduced value. This is equivalent to:
*
{@code
* int result = identity;
* for (int element : this stream)
* result = accumulator.applyAsInt(result, element)
* return result;
* }
*
* but is not constrained to execute sequentially.
*
* The {@code identity} value must be an identity for the accumulator
* function. This means that for all {@code x},
* {@code accumulator.apply(identity, x)} is equal to {@code x}.
* The {@code accumulator} function must be an associative function.
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* @param identity the identity value for the accumulating function
* @param op an associative, non-interfering, stateless
* function for combining two values
*
* @return the result of the reduction
*
* @see #sum()
* @see #min()
* @see #max()
* @see #average()
*/
int reduce(int identity, IntBinaryOperator op);
/**
* Performs a reduction on the elements of this stream, using the
* provided identity value and an associative accumulation function,
* and returns the reduced value. This is equivalent to:
*
{@code
* int result = identity;
* for (int element : this stream)
* result = accumulator.applyAsInt(result, element)
* return result;
* }
*
* but is not constrained to execute sequentially.
*
* The {@code identity} value must be an identity for the accumulator
* function. This means that for all {@code x},
* {@code accumulator.apply(identity, x)} is equal to {@code x}.
* The {@code accumulator} function must be an associative function.
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* @param identity the identity value for the accumulating function
* @param op an associative, non-interfering, stateless
* function for combining two values
*
* @return the result of the reduction
*
* @see #sum()
* @see #min()
* @see #max()
* @see #average()
*/
default int reduce(int identity, Remote.IntBinaryOperator op)
{
return reduce(identity, (IntBinaryOperator) op);
}
/**
* Performs a reduction on the elements of this stream, using an
* associative accumulation function, and returns an
* {@code OptionalInt} describing the
* reduced value, if any. This is equivalent to:
*
{@code
* boolean foundAny = false;
* int result = null;
* for (int element : this stream) {
* if (!foundAny) {
* foundAny = true;
* result = element;
* }
* else
* result = accumulator.applyAsInt(result, element);
* }
* return foundAny ? OptionalInt.of(result) : OptionalInt.empty();
* }
*
* but is not constrained to execute sequentially.
*
* The {@code accumulator} function must be an associative function.
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* @param op an associative, non-interfering, stateless
* function for combining two values
*
* @return the result of the reduction
*
* @see #reduce(int, IntBinaryOperator)
*/
OptionalInt reduce(IntBinaryOperator op);
/**
* Performs a reduction on the elements of this stream, using an
* associative accumulation function, and returns an
* {@code OptionalInt} describing the
* reduced value, if any. This is equivalent to:
*
{@code
* boolean foundAny = false;
* int result = null;
* for (int element : this stream) {
* if (!foundAny) {
* foundAny = true;
* result = element;
* }
* else
* result = accumulator.applyAsInt(result, element);
* }
* return foundAny ? OptionalInt.of(result) : OptionalInt.empty();
* }
*
* but is not constrained to execute sequentially.
*
* The {@code accumulator} function must be an associative function.
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* @param op an associative, non-interfering, stateless
* function for combining two values
*
* @return the result of the reduction
*
* @see #reduce(int, IntBinaryOperator)
*/
default OptionalInt reduce(Remote.IntBinaryOperator op)
{
return reduce((IntBinaryOperator) op);
}
/**
* Performs a mutable reduction operation on the elements of this
* stream. A mutable reduction is one in which the reduced value is a
* mutable result container, such as an {@code ArrayList}, and elements are
* incorporated by updating the state of the result rather than by replacing
* the result. This produces a result equivalent to:
*
{@code
* R result = supplier.get();
* for (int element : this stream)
* accumulator.accept(result, element);
* return result;
* }
*
* Like {@link #reduce(int, IntBinaryOperator)}, {@code collect}
* operations can be parallelized without requiring additional
* synchronization.
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* @param type of the result
* @param supplier a function that creates a new result container. For a
* parallel execution, this function may be called
* multiple times and must return a fresh value each
* time.
* @param accumulator an associative,
* non-interfering,
* stateless
* function for incorporating an additional element into
* a result
* @param combiner an associative,
* non-interfering,
* stateless
* function for combining two values, which must be
* compatible with the accumulator function
*
* @return the result of the reduction
*
* @see java.util.stream.Stream#collect(Supplier, BiConsumer, BiConsumer)
*/
R collect(Supplier supplier,
ObjIntConsumer accumulator,
BiConsumer combiner);
/**
* Performs a mutable reduction operation on the elements of this
* stream. A mutable reduction is one in which the reduced value is a
* mutable result container, such as an {@code ArrayList}, and elements are
* incorporated by updating the state of the result rather than by replacing
* the result. This produces a result equivalent to:
* {@code
* R result = supplier.get();
* for (int element : this stream)
* accumulator.accept(result, element);
* return result;
* }
*
* Like {@link #reduce(int, IntBinaryOperator)}, {@code collect}
* operations can be parallelized without requiring additional
* synchronization.
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* @param type of the result
* @param supplier a function that creates a new result container. For a
* parallel execution, this function may be called
* multiple times and must return a fresh value each
* time.
* @param accumulator an associative,
* non-interfering,
* stateless
* function for incorporating an additional element into
* a result
* @param combiner an associative,
* non-interfering,
* stateless
* function for combining two values, which must be
* compatible with the accumulator function
*
* @return the result of the reduction
*
* @see java.util.stream.Stream#collect(Supplier, BiConsumer, BiConsumer)
*/
default R collect(Remote.Supplier supplier,
Remote.ObjIntConsumer accumulator,
Remote.BiConsumer combiner)
{
return collect((Supplier) supplier,
(ObjIntConsumer) accumulator,
(BiConsumer) combiner);
}
/**
* Returns the sum of elements in this stream. This is a special case of a
* reduction and is equivalent to:
* {@code
* return reduce(0, Integer::sum);
* }
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* @return the sum of elements in this stream
*/
int sum();
/**
* Returns an {@code OptionalInt} describing the minimum element of this
* stream, or an empty optional if this stream is empty. This is a special
* case of a reduction and is equivalent to:
*
{@code
* return reduce(Integer::min);
* }
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* @return an {@code OptionalInt} containing the minimum element of this
* stream, or an empty {@code OptionalInt} if the stream is empty
*/
OptionalInt min();
/**
* Returns an {@code OptionalInt} describing the maximum element of this
* stream, or an empty optional if this stream is empty. This is a special
* case of a reduction and is equivalent to:
*
{@code
* return reduce(Integer::max);
* }
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* @return an {@code OptionalInt} containing the maximum element of this
* stream, or an empty {@code OptionalInt} if the stream is empty
*/
OptionalInt max();
/**
* Returns the count of elements in this stream. This is a special case of
* a reduction and is equivalent to:
*
{@code
* return mapToLong(e -> 1L).sum();
* }
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* @return the count of elements in this stream
*/
long count();
/**
* Returns an {@code OptionalDouble} describing the arithmetic mean of
* elements of this stream, or an empty optional if this stream is empty.
* This is a special case of a reduction.
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* @return an {@code OptionalDouble} containing the average element of this
* stream, or an empty optional if the stream is empty
*/
OptionalDouble average();
/**
* Returns an {@code IntSummaryStatistics} describing various summary data
* about the elements of this stream. This is a special case of a
* reduction.
*
* This is a terminal operation.
*
* @return an {@code IntSummaryStatistics} describing various summary data
* about the elements of this stream
*/
IntSummaryStatistics summaryStatistics();
/**
* Returns whether any elements of this stream match the provided
* predicate. May not evaluate the predicate on all elements if not
* necessary for determining the result. If the stream is empty then
* {@code false} is returned and the predicate is not evaluated.
*
* This is a short-circuiting terminal operation.
*
* @param predicate a non-interfering, stateless
* predicate to apply to elements of this stream
*
* @return {@code true} if any elements of the stream match the provided
* predicate, otherwise {@code false}
*/
boolean anyMatch(IntPredicate predicate);
/**
* Returns whether any elements of this stream match the provided
* predicate. May not evaluate the predicate on all elements if not
* necessary for determining the result. If the stream is empty then
* {@code false} is returned and the predicate is not evaluated.
*
* This is a short-circuiting terminal operation.
*
* @param predicate a non-interfering, stateless
* predicate to apply to elements of this stream
*
* @return {@code true} if any elements of the stream match the provided
* predicate, otherwise {@code false}
*/
default boolean anyMatch(Remote.IntPredicate predicate)
{
return anyMatch((IntPredicate) predicate);
}
/**
* Returns whether all elements of this stream match the provided predicate.
* May not evaluate the predicate on all elements if not necessary for
* determining the result. If the stream is empty then {@code true} is
* returned and the predicate is not evaluated.
*
* This is a short-circuiting terminal operation.
*
* @param predicate a non-interfering, stateless
* predicate to apply to elements of this stream
*
* @return {@code true} if either all elements of the stream match the
* provided predicate or the stream is empty, otherwise {@code false}
*/
boolean allMatch(IntPredicate predicate);
/**
* Returns whether all elements of this stream match the provided predicate.
* May not evaluate the predicate on all elements if not necessary for
* determining the result. If the stream is empty then {@code true} is
* returned and the predicate is not evaluated.
*
* This is a short-circuiting terminal operation.
*
* @param predicate a non-interfering, stateless
* predicate to apply to elements of this stream
*
* @return {@code true} if either all elements of the stream match the
* provided predicate or the stream is empty, otherwise {@code false}
*/
default boolean allMatch(Remote.IntPredicate predicate)
{
return allMatch((IntPredicate) predicate);
}
/**
* Returns whether no elements of this stream match the provided predicate.
* May not evaluate the predicate on all elements if not necessary for
* determining the result. If the stream is empty then {@code true} is
* returned and the predicate is not evaluated.
*
* This is a short-circuiting terminal operation.
*
* @param predicate a non-interfering, stateless
* predicate to apply to elements of this stream
*
* @return {@code true} if either no elements of the stream match the
* provided predicate or the stream is empty, otherwise {@code false}
*/
boolean noneMatch(IntPredicate predicate);
/**
* Returns whether no elements of this stream match the provided predicate.
* May not evaluate the predicate on all elements if not necessary for
* determining the result. If the stream is empty then {@code true} is
* returned and the predicate is not evaluated.
*
* This is a short-circuiting terminal operation.
*
* @param predicate a non-interfering, stateless
* predicate to apply to elements of this stream
*
* @return {@code true} if either no elements of the stream match the
* provided predicate or the stream is empty, otherwise {@code false}
*/
default boolean noneMatch(Remote.IntPredicate predicate)
{
return noneMatch((IntPredicate) predicate);
}
/**
* Returns an {@link OptionalInt} describing the first element of this
* stream, or an empty {@code OptionalInt} if the stream is empty. If the
* stream has no encounter order, then any element may be returned.
*
* This is a short-circuiting terminal operation.
*
* @return an {@code OptionalInt} describing the first element of this
* stream, or an empty {@code OptionalInt} if the stream is empty
*/
OptionalInt findFirst();
/**
* Returns an {@link OptionalInt} describing some element of the stream, or
* an empty {@code OptionalInt} if the stream is empty.
*
* This is a short-circuiting terminal operation.
*
* The behavior of this operation is explicitly nondeterministic; it is
* free to select any element in the stream. This is to allow for maximal
* performance in parallel operations; the cost is that multiple invocations
* on the same source may not return the same result. (If a stable result
* is desired, use {@link #findFirst()} instead.)
*
* @return an {@code OptionalInt} describing some element of this stream, or
* an empty {@code OptionalInt} if the stream is empty
*
* @see #findFirst()
*/
OptionalInt findAny();
/**
* Returns a {@code LongStream} consisting of the elements of this stream,
* converted to {@code long}.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @return a {@code LongStream} consisting of the elements of this stream,
* converted to {@code long}
*/
RemoteLongStream asLongStream();
/**
* Returns a {@code DoubleStream} consisting of the elements of this stream,
* converted to {@code double}.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @return a {@code DoubleStream} consisting of the elements of this stream,
* converted to {@code double}
*/
RemoteDoubleStream asDoubleStream();
/**
* Returns a {@code Stream} consisting of the elements of this stream, each
* boxed to an {@code Integer}.
*
* This is an intermediate operation.
*
* @return a {@code Stream} consistent of the elements of this stream, each
* boxed to an {@code Integer}
*/
RemoteStream boxed();
@Override
RemoteIntStream sequential();
@Override
RemoteIntStream parallel();
@Override
PrimitiveIterator.OfInt iterator();
@Override
Spliterator.OfInt spliterator();
}