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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
 *
 * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
 * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
 */

package com.tangosol.util.extractor;


import com.tangosol.io.pof.PofContext;
import com.tangosol.io.pof.PofHelper;
import com.tangosol.io.pof.PofReader;
import com.tangosol.io.pof.PofWriter;
import com.tangosol.io.pof.PortableObject;
import com.tangosol.io.pof.PofConstants;

import com.tangosol.io.pof.reflect.PofNavigator;
import com.tangosol.io.pof.reflect.PofValue;
import com.tangosol.io.pof.reflect.PofValueParser;
import com.tangosol.io.pof.reflect.SimplePofPath;

import com.tangosol.util.Base;
import com.tangosol.util.Binary;
import com.tangosol.util.BinaryEntry;
import com.tangosol.util.ClassHelper;
import com.tangosol.util.MapTrigger;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.NotActiveException;

import java.util.Map;


/**
* POF-based ValueExtractor implementation.
* PofExtractor takes advantage of POF's indexed state to extract part of an
* object without needing to deserialize the entire object.
* 

* POF uses a compact form in the serialized value when possible. For example, * some numeric values are represented as special POF intrinsic types in which * the type implies the value. As a result, POF requires the receiver of a * value to have implicit knowledge of the type. PofExtractor uses the class * supplied in the constructor as the source of the type information. If the * class is null, PofExtractor will infer the type from the serialized state. *

* Example where extracted value is double: *

*     PofExtractor extractor = new PofExtractor(double.class, 3);
* 
* * Example where extracted value should be inferred: *
*     PofExtractor extractor = new PofExtractor(null, 4);
* 
* * @author as 2009.02.14 * @since Coherence 3.5 */ public class PofExtractor extends AbstractExtractor implements PortableObject { // ----- constructors --------------------------------------------------- /** * Default constructor (necessary for the PortableObject interface). */ public PofExtractor() { m_nType = PofConstants.T_UNKNOWN; } /** * Constructs a PofExtractor based on a property index. *

* This constructor is equivalent to: *

    *   PofExtractor extractor =
    *       new PofExtractor(clz, new SimplePofPath(iProp), VALUE);
    * 
* * @param clz the required class of the extracted value or null if * the class is to be inferred from the serialized state * @param iProp property index */ public PofExtractor(Class clz, int iProp) { this(clz, new SimplePofPath(iProp), VALUE); } /** * Constructs a PofExtractor based on a property index while providing the * property's canonical name. * * Providing an appropriate canonical name enables equivalence with other * {@link com.tangosol.util.ValueExtractor} instances with same canonical name. * See {@link com.tangosol.util.ValueExtractor#equals(Object)} and * {@link com.tangosol.util.ValueExtractor#getCanonicalName()}. * * @param clz the required class of the extracted value or null if * the class is to be inferred from the serialized state * @param iProp property index * @param sNameCanon the canonical name for this extractor * * @since 12.2.1.4 */ public PofExtractor(Class clz, int iProp, String sNameCanon) { this(clz, new SimplePofPath(iProp), VALUE); m_sNameCanon = sNameCanon; } /** * Constructs a PofExtractor based on a POF navigator. *

* This constructor is equivalent to: *

    *   PofExtractor extractor =
    *       new PofExtractor(clz, navigator, VALUE);
    * 
* * @param clz the required class of the extracted value or null if * the class is to be inferred from the serialized state * @param navigator POF navigator */ public PofExtractor(Class clz, PofNavigator navigator) { this(clz, navigator, VALUE); } /** * Constructs a PofExtractor based on a POF navigator and the entry * extraction target. * * @param clz the required class of the extracted value or null if * the class is to be inferred from the serialized state * @param navigator POF navigator * @param nTarget one of the {@link #VALUE} or {@link #KEY} values */ public PofExtractor(Class clz, PofNavigator navigator, int nTarget) { azzert(navigator != null, "Navigator must not be null."); m_clz = clz; m_navigator = navigator; m_nTarget = nTarget; if (clz == null) { m_nType = PofConstants.T_UNKNOWN; } } /** * Constructs a PofExtractor based on a POF navigator while providing * its canonical name. * * @param clz the required class of the extracted value or {@code null} if * the class is to be inferred from the serialized state * @param navigator POF navigator * @param nTarget one of the {@link #VALUE} or {@link #KEY} values * @param sNameCanon {@link com.tangosol.util.ValueExtractor#getCanonicalName() canonical name} for this extractor * * @since 12.2.1.4 */ public PofExtractor(Class clz, PofNavigator navigator, int nTarget, String sNameCanon) { this(clz, navigator, nTarget); m_sNameCanon = sNameCanon; } /** * Constructs a VALUE PofExtractor based on a POF navigator while providing * its canonical name. * * @param clz the required class of the extracted value or null if * the class is to be inferred from the serialized state * @param navigator POF navigator * @param sNameCanon {@link com.tangosol.util.ValueExtractor#getCanonicalName() canonical name} for this extractor * * @since 12.2.1.4 */ public PofExtractor(Class clz, PofNavigator navigator, String sNameCanon) { this(clz, navigator, VALUE, sNameCanon); } // ----- AbstractExtractor methods -------------------------------------- /** * Extracts the value from the passed Entry object. *

* It is expected that this extractor will only be used against POF-encoded * entries implementing {@link BinaryEntry} interface. * * @param entry an Entry object to extract a value from * * @return the extracted value * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the specified Entry is not * a POF-encoded {@link BinaryEntry} or the serializer is not * a PofContext * @throws ClassCastException if the extracted value is incompatible with * the specified class */ public E extractFromEntry(Map.Entry entry) { return extractInternal(entry, m_nTarget); } /* * Analogous to the {@link #extractFromEntry} method, extract the value from * the "original value" of the passed Entry object. * * @param entry an Entry object to extract the original value from * * @return the extracted original value */ public E extractOriginalFromEntry(MapTrigger.Entry entry) { return extractInternal(entry, m_nTarget == KEY ? KEY : -1); } /** * Implementation of the extract* methods. */ private E extractInternal(Map.Entry entry, int nTarget) { BinaryEntry binEntry; PofContext ctx; try { binEntry = (BinaryEntry) entry; ctx = (PofContext) binEntry.getSerializer(); } catch (ClassCastException cce) { String sReason = entry instanceof BinaryEntry ? "the configured Serializer is not a PofContext" : "the Map Entry is not a BinaryEntry"; throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "PofExtractor must be used with POF-encoded Binary entries; " + sReason); } Binary binTarget; switch (nTarget) { default: case VALUE: binTarget = binEntry.getBinaryValue(); break; case KEY: binTarget = binEntry.getBinaryKey(); break; case -1: // internal target type; see extractOriginalFromEntry() binTarget = binEntry.getOriginalBinaryValue(); break; } if (binTarget == null) { return null; } PofValue valueRoot = PofValueParser.parse(binTarget, ctx); PofValue valueTarget = m_navigator.navigate(valueRoot); // be tolerant to a missing target (similar to ReflectionExtractor) return (E) (valueTarget == null ? null : valueTarget.getValue(getPofTypeId(ctx))); } // ----- accessors ------------------------------------------------------ /** * Obtain the POF navigator for this extractor. * * @return the POF navigator */ public PofNavigator getNavigator() { return m_navigator; } /** * Obtain the Class of the extracted value. * * @return the expected Class */ public Class getClassExtracted() { return m_clz; } // ----- Object methods ------------------------------------------------- /** * Compare the PofExtractor with another object to determine equality. *

* {@link AbstractExtractor#equals(Object)} contract takes precedence when applicable, * falling back to implementation specific equals when this and {@code o} * have non-null canonical name. *

* Two PofExtractor objects are considered equal iff their navigators are * equal and they have the same target (key or value). * * @return true iff this PofExtractor and the passed object are equivalent */ @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { // the super.equals() uses the canonical name comparison (if applies); // if that succeeds, no other checks are to be made. if (super.equals(o)) { return true; } else if (isCanonicallyEquatable(o)) { return false; } if (o instanceof PofExtractor) { PofExtractor that = (PofExtractor) o; return this.m_nTarget == that.m_nTarget && Base.equals(this.m_navigator, that.m_navigator); } return false; } /** * Return the hashCode of a non-null {@link #getCanonicalName() canonical name}; * otherwise, the hash code is {@link SimplePofPath#hashCode() PofNavigator.hashCode() implementation}. * * @return an integer hash value for this PofExtractor object * * @see com.tangosol.util.ValueExtractor#hashCode() */ @Override public int hashCode() { String sCName = getCanonicalName(); return sCName == null ? m_navigator.hashCode() + m_nTarget : sCName.hashCode(); } /** * Return a human-readable description for this PofExtractor. * * @return a String description of the PofExtractor */ @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append(ClassHelper.getSimpleName(getClass())); sb.append("(target=").append(m_nTarget == VALUE ? "VALUE" : "KEY"); sb.append(", navigator=").append(m_navigator); String sCName = getCanonicalName(); if (sCName != null) { sb.append(", ValueExtractor(").append(sCName).append(')'); } sb.append(')'); return sb.toString(); } // ----- PortableObject interface --------------------------------------- /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void readExternal(PofReader in) throws IOException { m_nTarget = in.readInt(0); m_navigator = (PofNavigator) in.readObject(1); // Note: we write out the TypeId offset by T_UNKNOWN to allow for pre // 3.5.2 backwards compatibility in the reader, i.e. the lack of this // property in the stream will result in T_UNKNOWN, and the old behavior // Note 2: this offset fix unfortunately could cause us to push the // written TypeId out of the legal int range. To fix this we write // it as a long on the wire. m_nType = (int) (in.readLong(2) + PofConstants.T_UNKNOWN); m_clz = null; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void writeExternal(PofWriter out) throws IOException { PofNavigator navigator = m_navigator; if (navigator == null) { throw new NotActiveException( "PofExtractor was constructed without a navigator"); } out.writeInt(0, m_nTarget); out.writeObject(1, navigator); // see note in readExternal regarding T_UNKNOWN offset out.writeLong(2, (long) getPofTypeId(out.getPofContext()) - (long) PofConstants.T_UNKNOWN); } // ----- helper methods ------------------------------------------------- /** * compute the expected pof type id based on the class. * * @param ctx pof context * * @return pof type id or T_UNKNOWN if the class is null. */ protected int getPofTypeId(PofContext ctx) { Class clz = m_clz; return clz == null ? m_nType : PofHelper.getPofTypeId(clz, ctx); } // ----- data members --------------------------------------------------- /** * POF navigator. */ private PofNavigator m_navigator; /** * Class for what is being extracted; or null if this information is * specified in m_nType. */ private transient Class m_clz; /** * POF type for expected value. * This value is only meaningful when m_clz == null. */ private int m_nType; }





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