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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
 *
 * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
 * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
 */

package com.tangosol.util.extractor;

import com.tangosol.internal.util.extractor.TargetReflectionDescriptor;

import com.tangosol.io.ExternalizableLite;

import com.tangosol.io.pof.PofReader;
import com.tangosol.io.pof.PofWriter;
import com.tangosol.io.pof.PortableObject;

import com.tangosol.util.Base;
import com.tangosol.util.ClassHelper;
import com.tangosol.util.ValueUpdater;

import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.IOException;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import java.util.Map;

import javax.json.bind.annotation.JsonbProperty;

/**
 * Universal ValueUpdater implementation.
 * 

* Either a property-based and method-based {@link com.tangosol.util.ValueUpdater} * based on whether constructor parameter sName is evaluated to be a property or method. * Depending on the target parameter of {@link #update(Object, Object)} target, * the property can reference a JavaBean property or {@link Map} key. * * @author gg 2005.10.27, jf 2017.11.28 * @see CompositeUpdater * @since 12.2.1.4 */ public class UniversalUpdater extends AbstractUpdater implements ExternalizableLite, PortableObject { // ----- constructors --------------------------------------------------- /** * Default constructor (necessary for the ExternalizableLite interface). */ public UniversalUpdater() { } /** * Construct a UniversalUpdater for the provided name. * If sName ends in a {@link #METHOD_SUFFIX}, * then the name is a method name. This implementation assumes that a * target's class will have one and only one method with the * specified name and this method will have exactly one parameter; * if the name is a property name, there should be a corresponding * JavaBean property modifier method or it will be used as a key in a {@link Map}. * * @param sName a method or property name * * @see #computeCanonicalName(String) */ public UniversalUpdater(String sName) { azzert(sName != null); m_sName = sName; } // ----- ValueUpdater interface ----------------------------------------- /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @see #updateComplex(Object, Object) */ public void update(Object oTarget, Object oValue) { if (oTarget == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Target object is missing for the Updater: " + this); } Class clzTarget = oTarget.getClass(); TargetReflectionDescriptor targetPrev = m_targetPrev; try { if (targetPrev != null && clzTarget == targetPrev.getTargetClass()) { if (targetPrev.isMap()) { ((Map) oTarget).put(getCanonicalName(), oValue); } else { targetPrev.getMethod().invoke(oTarget, oValue); } } else { updateComplex(oTarget, oValue); } } catch (NullPointerException e) { throw new RuntimeException("Missing or inaccessible method: " + clzTarget.getName() + '#' + m_sName); } catch (Exception e) { throw ensureRuntimeException(e, clzTarget.getName() + '#' + m_sName + '(' + oTarget + ')'); } } // ----- accessors and helpers ------------------------------------------ /** * Return true iff this updater references a setter method. * * @return true iff this is setter method updater. */ public boolean isMethodUpdater() { return m_sName.endsWith(METHOD_SUFFIX); } /** * Determine the name of the method that this extractor is configured to * invoke. * * @return method name without the {@link #METHOD_SUFFIX} */ public String getMethodName() { final int METHOD_SUFFIX_LENGTH = METHOD_SUFFIX.length(); String sName = m_sName; return isMethodUpdater() ? sName.substring(0, sName.length() - METHOD_SUFFIX_LENGTH) : "set" + Character.toUpperCase(sName.charAt(0)) + (sName.length() > 1 ? sName.substring(1) : ""); } /** * Return the canonical name for this updater. * * A canonical name uniquely identifies an updater, but not how it * is to be updated. Thus, two different updater implementations with the same * non-null canonical name are considered to be equal, and should reflect this in * their implementations of hashCode and equals. * * Canonical names for properties are designated by their property name in camel case, * for instance a Java Bean with method setFooBar would have a property named fooBar, * and fooBar would also be its canonical name. * * @return the updater's canonical name * * @since Coherence 12.3.1 */ public String getCanonicalName() { String sCName = m_sNameCanon; if (sCName == null) { sCName = m_sNameCanon = computeCanonicalName(m_sName); } return sCName; } /** * Implement update of target using reflection or property setter. * Cache the reflection computation to enable avoiding * reflection lookup if next target has same class type. *

* If unable to find method name via reflection and {@code oTarget} * is a {@link Map}, use canonical name as a key * to update target. * * @param oTarget the Object to update the state of * @param oValue the new value to update the state with * * @throws InvocationTargetException if reflection method lookup fails * @throws IllegalAccessException if reflection method lookup fails * * @since Coherence 12.3.1 */ protected void updateComplex(Object oTarget, Object oValue) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException { String sCName = getCanonicalName(); Class clzTarget = oTarget.getClass(); Class[] aclzParam = new Class[]{oValue == null ? Object.class : oValue.getClass()}; Method method = isMethodUpdater() ? ClassHelper.findMethod(clzTarget, getMethodName(), aclzParam, false) : null; // check for case that name is a property modifier. if (method == null) { String sBeanAttribute = sCName.length() == 0 ? sCName : Character.toUpperCase(sCName.charAt(0)) + sCName.substring(1); String sBeanSetter = "set" + sBeanAttribute; method = ClassHelper.findMethod( clzTarget, sBeanSetter, aclzParam, false); } if (method == null) { if (oTarget instanceof Map) { m_targetPrev = new TargetReflectionDescriptor(clzTarget); ((Map) oTarget).put(sCName, oValue); return; } } else { // only check if reflection is allowed when method is non null and not cached from previous update if (!ClassHelper.isReflectionAllowed(oTarget)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The type, " + clzTarget.getName() + ", is disallowed as a reflection target by the current " + "reflection filter configuration"); } m_targetPrev = new TargetReflectionDescriptor(clzTarget, method); } method.invoke(oTarget, oValue); } /** * Compute the canonical name for this updater. * * If sName does not end with a {@link #METHOD_SUFFIX}, it * is the canonical name of a property. * If sName begins with {@link #BEAN_MODIFIER_PREFIX} and * ends with {@link #METHOD_SUFFIX}, the canonical name is sName * value with prefix and suffix removed and the canonical name is for a property. * Otherwise, the canonical name is the sName and refers to * method name. * * @param sName a method or property name * * @return return canonical name of sName */ public static String computeCanonicalName(String sName) { final int PREFIX_LEN = BEAN_MODIFIER_PREFIX.length(); final int SUFFIX_LEN = METHOD_SUFFIX.length(); String sNameCanonical = null; int nNameLength = sName == null ? 0 : sName.length(); // map the "setFoo()" case to property "foo" if ((nNameLength > PREFIX_LEN + SUFFIX_LEN) && sName.startsWith(BEAN_MODIFIER_PREFIX) && sName.endsWith(METHOD_SUFFIX)) { sNameCanonical = Character.toLowerCase(sName.charAt(PREFIX_LEN)) + sName.substring(PREFIX_LEN + 1, nNameLength - SUFFIX_LEN); } if (sNameCanonical == null) { sNameCanonical = sName; } return sNameCanonical; } /** * Return a {@link ValueUpdater} for sNames * * @param sNames property or setter method name; * this parameter can also be a dot-delimited sequence * of property and/or method names which would result in using a * {@link com.tangosol.util.extractor.CompositeUpdater} * @return ValueUpdater for sNames */ public static ValueUpdater createUpdater(String sNames) { return sNames.indexOf('.') < 0 ? new UniversalUpdater(sNames) : new CompositeUpdater(sNames); } // ----- Object methods ------------------------------------------------- /** * Compare the UniversalUpdater with another object to determine * equality. Compare by canonical names when both are non-null. * * @return true iff this UniversalUpdater and the passed object are * equivalent ReflectionUpdaters */ public boolean equals(Object o) { if (o == this) { return true; } else if (o instanceof UniversalUpdater) { String sCNameThat = ((UniversalUpdater) o).getCanonicalName(); String sCNameThis = getCanonicalName(); // optimization of String.equals() - see the assignment below if (sCNameThis == sCNameThat) { return true; } else if (Base.equals(sCNameThis, sCNameThat)) { // encourage future comparisons to succeed via simple reference equality checks m_sNameCanon = sCNameThat; return true; } } return false; } /** * Determine a hash value for the UniversalUpdater object according to * the general {@link Object#hashCode()} contract. * * @return an integer hash value for this UniversalUpdater object */ public int hashCode() { return getCanonicalName().hashCode(); } /** * Provide a human-readable description of this ValueUpdater object. * * @return a human-readable description of this ValueUpdater object */ public String toString() { return getCanonicalName(); } // ----- ExternalizableLite interface ----------------------------------- /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void readExternal(DataInput in) throws IOException { m_sName = in.readUTF(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void writeExternal(DataOutput out) throws IOException { out.writeUTF(m_sName); } // ----- PortableObject interface --------------------------------------- /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void readExternal(PofReader in) throws IOException { m_sName = in.readString(0); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void writeExternal(PofWriter out) throws IOException { out.writeString(0, m_sName); } // ----- constants ------------------------------------------------------ /** * JavaBean property modifier prefix. */ static final public String BEAN_MODIFIER_PREFIX = "set"; /** * If {@link #m_sName} ends with this suffix, it represents a method name. */ public final static String METHOD_SUFFIX = "()"; // ----- data members --------------------------------------------------- /** * A method name, or a property name. */ @JsonbProperty("name") protected String m_sName; /** * Canonical name for {@link UniversalUpdater}. */ private transient String m_sNameCanon; /** * Cached reflection computations for previous target parameter. * This cache enables very fast reference based matching in a homogeneous cache. */ private transient TargetReflectionDescriptor m_targetPrev; }





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