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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
 *
 * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
 * https://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
 */
package com.tangosol.internal.util.processor;


import com.tangosol.io.ExternalizableLite;

import com.tangosol.io.pof.PofReader;
import com.tangosol.io.pof.PofWriter;
import com.tangosol.io.pof.PortableObject;

import com.tangosol.net.GuardSupport;
import com.tangosol.net.Guardian;
import com.tangosol.net.NamedCache;

import com.tangosol.util.BinaryEntry;
import com.tangosol.util.ConverterCollections;
import com.tangosol.util.ExternalizableHelper;
import com.tangosol.util.InvocableMap;
import com.tangosol.util.LiteMap;

import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Optional;

import java.util.Set;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import java.util.function.Function;
import jakarta.json.bind.annotation.JsonbProperty;


/**
 * Contains factory methods and entry processor classes that are used to implement
 * functionality exposed via different variants of {@link NamedCache} API.
 *
 * @author as  2015.01.17
 * @since 12.2.1
 */
public class CacheProcessors
    {
    // ---- Factory methods -------------------------------------------------

    public static  InvocableMap.EntryProcessor nop()
        {
        return new Null<>();
        }

    public static  InvocableMap.EntryProcessor get()
        {
        return new Get<>();
        }

    public static  InvocableMap.EntryProcessor binaryGet()
        {
        return new BinaryGet<>();
        }

    public static  InvocableMap.EntryProcessor> getOrDefault()
        {
        return new GetOrDefault<>();
        }

    public static  InvocableMap.EntryProcessor put(V value, long cMillis)
        {
        return new Put<>(value, cMillis);
        }

    public static  InvocableMap.EntryProcessor putAll(Map map)
        {
        return new PutAll<>(map);
        }

    public static  InvocableMap.EntryProcessor putIfAbsent(V value)
        {
        return new PutIfAbsent<>(value);
        }

    public static  InvocableMap.EntryProcessor remove()
        {
        return new Remove<>();
        }

    public static  InvocableMap.EntryProcessor removeBlind()
        {
        return new RemoveBlind<>();
        }

    public static  InvocableMap.EntryProcessor remove(Object value)
        {
        return new RemoveValue<>(value);
        }

    public static  InvocableMap.EntryProcessor replace(V value)
        {
        return new Replace<>(value);
        }

    public static  InvocableMap.EntryProcessor replace(V oldValue, V newValue)
        {
        return new ReplaceValue<>(oldValue, newValue);
        }

    // ---- Lambda-based processors -----------------------------------------

    /**
     * Return an entry processor which replaces the value of an entry by
     * applying the specified function to key and current value.
     *
     * @param        key type
     * @param        value type
     * @param function  function that should be used to compute new value
     *
     * @return  a higher order function implementing
     *          {@link InvocableMap.EntryProcessor} interface
     */
    public static  InvocableMap.EntryProcessor replace(
            BiFunction function)
        {
        Objects.requireNonNull(function);
        return (entry) ->
            {
            entry.setValue(function.apply(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()));
            return null;
            };
        }

    /**
     * Return an entry processor that attempts to compute the value
     * using the given mapping function, if the specified key is not already
     * associated with a value (or is mapped to {@code null}), and enters it
     * into this map unless {@code null}.
     *
     * @param              key type
     * @param              value type
     * @param mappingFunction the function to compute a value
     *
     * @return  a higher order function implementing
     *          {@link InvocableMap.EntryProcessor} interface
     */
    public static  InvocableMap.EntryProcessor computeIfAbsent(
            Function mappingFunction)
        {
        return (entry) ->
            {
            V value = entry.getValue();
            if (value == null)
                {
                value = mappingFunction.apply(entry.getKey());
                if (value != null)
                    {
                    entry.setValue(value);
                    }
                }

            return value;
            };
        }

    /**
     * Return an entry processor that attempts to compute a new mapping
     * using the remapping function, if the value is present and non-null.
     * 

* If the remapping function returns {@code null}, the mapping is * removed. If the function itself throws an (unchecked) exception, the * exception is rethrown, and the current mapping is left unchanged. * * @param key type * @param value type * @param remappingFunction the function to compute a value * * @return a higher order function implementing * {@link InvocableMap.EntryProcessor} interface */ public static InvocableMap.EntryProcessor computeIfPresent( BiFunction remappingFunction) { return (entry) -> { V oldValue = entry.getValue(); if (oldValue != null) { V newValue = remappingFunction.apply(entry.getKey(), oldValue); if (newValue == null) { entry.remove(false); } else { entry.setValue(newValue); return newValue; } } return null; }; } /** * Return an entry processor that computes a new value of an entry by * applying specified remapping function to the key and current value. *

* If the remapping function returns {@code null}, the mapping is * removed. If the function itself throws an (unchecked) exception, the * exception is rethrown, and the current mapping is left unchanged. * * @param key type * @param value type * @param remappingFunction the function to compute a value * * @return a higher order function implementing * {@link InvocableMap.EntryProcessor} interface */ public static InvocableMap.EntryProcessor compute( BiFunction remappingFunction) { return (entry) -> { Objects.requireNonNull(remappingFunction); V oldValue = entry.getValue(); V newValue = remappingFunction.apply(entry.getKey(), oldValue); if (newValue == null) { if (entry.isPresent()) { entry.remove(false); } return null; } else { entry.setValue(newValue); return newValue; } }; } /** * Return an entry processor that sets entry value to the given * non-null value (if the entry is absent or null) or to the result * of the remapping function applied to the old and new value. *

* If the remapping function returns {@code null}, the mapping is * removed. If the function itself throws an (unchecked) exception, the * exception is rethrown, and the current mapping is left unchanged. * * @param key type * @param value type * @param value the non-null value to be merged with the * existing value or to be associated with the * key if the existing value is absent or null * @param remappingFunction the function to compute a value * * @return a higher order function implementing * {@link InvocableMap.EntryProcessor} interface */ public static InvocableMap.EntryProcessor merge( V value, BiFunction remappingFunction) { return (entry) -> { Objects.requireNonNull(remappingFunction); Objects.requireNonNull(value); V valueOld = entry.getValue(); V valueNew = valueOld == null ? value : remappingFunction.apply(valueOld, value); if (valueNew == null) { entry.remove(false); } else { entry.setValue(valueNew); } return valueNew; }; } // ---- Entry Processors ------------------------------------------------ /** * Abstract base class for entry processors. * * @param the type of the Map entry key * @param the type of the Map entry value * @param the type of value returned by the EntryProcessor */ static abstract class BaseProcessor extends ExternalizableHelper implements InvocableMap.EntryProcessor, ExternalizableLite, PortableObject { // ---- ExternalizableLite methods ---------------------------------- @Override public void readExternal(DataInput in) throws IOException { } @Override public void writeExternal(DataOutput out) throws IOException { } // ---- PortableObject methods -------------------------------------- @Override public void readExternal(PofReader in) throws IOException { } @Override public void writeExternal(PofWriter out) throws IOException { } } /** * Null entry processor. * * @param the type of the Map entry key * @param the type of the Map entry value */ public static class Null extends BaseProcessor { public Void process(InvocableMap.Entry entry) { return null; } } /** * Get entry processor. * * @param the type of the Map entry key * @param the type of the Map entry value */ public static class Get extends BaseProcessor { public V process(InvocableMap.Entry entry) { return entry.getValue(); } @Override public Map processAll(Set> setEntries) { Map mapResults = new LiteMap<>(); Guardian.GuardContext ctxGuard = GuardSupport.getThreadContext(); long cMillis = ctxGuard == null ? 0L : ctxGuard.getTimeoutMillis(); for (Iterator> iter = setEntries.iterator(); iter.hasNext(); ) { InvocableMap.Entry entry = iter.next(); if (entry.isPresent()) { mapResults.put(entry.getKey(), process(entry)); } iter.remove(); if (ctxGuard != null) { ctxGuard.heartbeat(cMillis); } } return mapResults; } } /** * Get entry processor that avoids value deserialization by returning * Binary value directly, assuming it will be converted on the client * via {@link ConverterCollections.ConverterEntry} or similar. * * @param the type of the Map entry key * @param the type of the Map entry value */ public static class BinaryGet extends Get { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public V process(InvocableMap.Entry entry) { // cast below is a hack to make compiler happy, // and only works because of type erasure, as both // V and Binary erase into Object return (V) entry.asBinaryEntry().getBinaryValue(); } } /** * GetOrDefault entry processor. * * @param the type of the Map entry key * @param the type of the Map entry value */ public static class GetOrDefault extends BaseProcessor> { public Optional process(InvocableMap.Entry entry) { return Optional.ofNullable(entry.getValue()); } } /** * Put entry processor. * * @param the type of the Map entry key * @param the type of the Map entry value */ public static class Put extends BaseProcessor { public Put() { } public Put(V value, long cMillis) { m_value = value; m_cMillis = cMillis; } // ---- EntryProcessor methods -------------------------------------- @Override public Void process(InvocableMap.Entry entry) { if (entry instanceof BinaryEntry) { ((BinaryEntry) entry).expire(m_cMillis); } entry.setValue(m_value); return null; } // ---- ExternalizableLite methods ---------------------------------- @Override public void readExternal(DataInput in) throws IOException { m_value = readObject(in); m_cMillis = readLong(in); } @Override public void writeExternal(DataOutput out) throws IOException { writeObject(out, m_value); writeLong(out, m_cMillis); } // ---- PortableObject methods -------------------------------------- @Override public void readExternal(PofReader in) throws IOException { m_value = in.readObject(0); m_cMillis = in.readLong(1); } @Override public void writeExternal(PofWriter out) throws IOException { out.writeObject(0, m_value); out.writeLong(1, m_cMillis); } // ---- accessors --------------------------------------------------- public V getValue() { return m_value; } public long getMillis() { return m_cMillis; } // ---- data members ------------------------------------------------ @JsonbProperty("value") protected V m_value; @JsonbProperty("ttl") protected long m_cMillis; } /** * PutAll entry processor. * * @param the type of the Map entry key * @param the type of the Map entry value */ public static class PutAll extends BaseProcessor { public PutAll() { } public PutAll(Map map) { m_map = map; } // ---- EntryProcessor methods -------------------------------------- @Override public Void process(InvocableMap.Entry entry) { // avoid returning the old value by using the synthetic variant // of setValue. entry.setValue(m_map.get(entry.getKey()), /*fSynthetic*/ false); return null; } // ---- ExternalizableLite methods ---------------------------------- @Override public void readExternal(DataInput in) throws IOException { readMap(in, m_map, null); } @Override public void writeExternal(DataOutput out) throws IOException { writeMap(out, m_map); } // ---- PortableObject methods -------------------------------------- @Override public void readExternal(PofReader in) throws IOException { in.readMap(0, m_map); } @Override public void writeExternal(PofWriter out) throws IOException { out.writeMap(0, m_map); } // ---- accessors --------------------------------------------------- public Map getMap() { return m_map; } // ---- data members ------------------------------------------------ @JsonbProperty("entries") protected Map m_map = new HashMap<>(); } /** * PutIfAbsent entry processor. * * @param the type of the Map entry key * @param the type of the Map entry value */ public static class PutIfAbsent extends BaseProcessor { public PutIfAbsent() { } public PutIfAbsent(V value) { m_value = value; } // ---- EntryProcessor methods -------------------------------------- @Override public V process(InvocableMap.Entry entry) { if (entry.getValue() != null) { return entry.getValue(); } else { entry.setValue(m_value); return null; } } // ---- ExternalizableLite methods ---------------------------------- @Override public void readExternal(DataInput in) throws IOException { m_value = readObject(in); } @Override public void writeExternal(DataOutput out) throws IOException { writeObject(out, m_value); } // ---- PortableObject methods -------------------------------------- @Override public void readExternal(PofReader in) throws IOException { m_value = in.readObject(0); } @Override public void writeExternal(PofWriter out) throws IOException { out.writeObject(0, m_value); } // ---- accessors --------------------------------------------------- public V getValue() { return m_value; } // ---- data members ------------------------------------------------ @JsonbProperty("value") protected V m_value; } /** * Remove entry processor. * * @param the type of the Map entry key * @param the type of the Map entry value */ public static class Remove extends BaseProcessor { public V process(InvocableMap.Entry entry) { V value = entry.getValue(); entry.remove(false); return value; } } /** * Remove entry processor. * * @param the type of the Map entry key * @param the type of the Map entry value */ public static class RemoveBlind extends BaseProcessor { public Boolean process(InvocableMap.Entry entry) { V value = entry.getValue(); entry.remove(false); return value != null; } } /** * RemoveValue entry processor. * * @param the type of the Map entry key * @param the type of the Map entry value */ public static class RemoveValue extends BaseProcessor { public RemoveValue() { } public RemoveValue(Object oValue) { m_oValue = oValue; } // ---- EntryProcessor methods -------------------------------------- @Override public Boolean process(InvocableMap.Entry entry) { V valueCurrent = entry.getValue(); if (Objects.equals(valueCurrent, m_oValue)) { entry.remove(false); return true; } return false; } // ---- ExternalizableLite methods ---------------------------------- @Override public void readExternal(DataInput in) throws IOException { m_oValue = readObject(in); } @Override public void writeExternal(DataOutput out) throws IOException { writeObject(out, m_oValue); } // ---- PortableObject methods -------------------------------------- @Override public void readExternal(PofReader in) throws IOException { m_oValue = in.readObject(0); } @Override public void writeExternal(PofWriter out) throws IOException { out.writeObject(0, m_oValue); } // ---- accessors --------------------------------------------------- public Object getValue() { return m_oValue; } // ---- data members ------------------------------------------------ @JsonbProperty("value") protected Object m_oValue; } /** * Replace entry processor. * * @param the type of the Map entry key * @param the type of the Map entry value */ public static class Replace extends BaseProcessor { public Replace() { } public Replace(V value) { m_value = value; } // ---- EntryProcessor methods -------------------------------------- @Override public V process(InvocableMap.Entry entry) { return entry.getValue() != null || entry.isPresent() ? entry.setValue(m_value) : null; } // ---- ExternalizableLite methods ---------------------------------- @Override public void readExternal(DataInput in) throws IOException { m_value = readObject(in); } @Override public void writeExternal(DataOutput out) throws IOException { writeObject(out, m_value); } // ---- PortableObject methods -------------------------------------- @Override public void readExternal(PofReader in) throws IOException { m_value = in.readObject(0); } @Override public void writeExternal(PofWriter out) throws IOException { out.writeObject(0, m_value); } // ---- accessors --------------------------------------------------- public V getValue() { return m_value; } // ---- data members ------------------------------------------------ @JsonbProperty("value") protected V m_value; } /** * ReplaceValue entry processor. * * @param the type of the Map entry key * @param the type of the Map entry value */ public static class ReplaceValue extends BaseProcessor { public ReplaceValue() { } public ReplaceValue(V oldValue, V newValue) { m_oldValue = oldValue; m_newValue = newValue; } // ---- EntryProcessor methods -------------------------------------- @Override public Boolean process(InvocableMap.Entry entry) { V valueCurrent = entry.getValue(); if (entry.isPresent() && Objects.equals(valueCurrent, m_oldValue)) { entry.setValue(m_newValue); return true; } return false; } // ---- ExternalizableLite methods ---------------------------------- @Override public void readExternal(DataInput in) throws IOException { m_oldValue = readObject(in); m_newValue = readObject(in); } @Override public void writeExternal(DataOutput out) throws IOException { writeObject(out, m_oldValue); writeObject(out, m_newValue); } // ---- PortableObject methods -------------------------------------- @Override public void readExternal(PofReader in) throws IOException { m_oldValue = in.readObject(0); m_newValue = in.readObject(1); } @Override public void writeExternal(PofWriter out) throws IOException { out.writeObject(0, m_oldValue); out.writeObject(1, m_newValue); } // ---- accessors --------------------------------------------------- public V getOldValue() { return m_oldValue; } public V getNewValue() { return m_newValue; } // ---- data members ------------------------------------------------ @JsonbProperty("oldValue") protected V m_oldValue; @JsonbProperty("newValue") protected V m_newValue; } }





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