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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */


package org.apache.catalina.core;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

import javax.servlet.DispatcherType;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.apache.catalina.Context;
import org.apache.catalina.Globals;
import org.apache.catalina.Manager;
import org.apache.catalina.Session;
import org.apache.catalina.util.Enumerator;
import org.apache.catalina.util.RequestUtil;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.res.StringManager;


/**
 * Wrapper around a javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest
 * that transforms an application request object (which might be the original
 * one passed to a servlet, or might be based on the 2.3
 * javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper class)
 * back into an internal org.apache.catalina.HttpRequest.
 * 

* WARNING: Due to Java's lack of support for multiple * inheritance, all of the logic in ApplicationRequest is * duplicated in ApplicationHttpRequest. Make sure that you * keep these two classes in synchronization when making changes! * * @author Craig R. McClanahan * @author Remy Maucherat * @version $Id: ApplicationHttpRequest.java 1044326 2010-12-10 12:28:20Z markt $ */ class ApplicationHttpRequest extends HttpServletRequestWrapper { // ------------------------------------------------------- Static Variables /** * The set of attribute names that are special for request dispatchers. */ protected static final String specials[] = { RequestDispatcher.INCLUDE_REQUEST_URI, RequestDispatcher.INCLUDE_CONTEXT_PATH, RequestDispatcher.INCLUDE_SERVLET_PATH, RequestDispatcher.INCLUDE_PATH_INFO, RequestDispatcher.INCLUDE_QUERY_STRING, RequestDispatcher.FORWARD_REQUEST_URI, RequestDispatcher.FORWARD_CONTEXT_PATH, RequestDispatcher.FORWARD_SERVLET_PATH, RequestDispatcher.FORWARD_PATH_INFO, RequestDispatcher.FORWARD_QUERY_STRING }; /** * The string manager for this package. */ protected static final StringManager sm = StringManager.getManager(Constants.Package); // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors /** * Construct a new wrapped request around the specified servlet request. * * @param request The servlet request being wrapped */ public ApplicationHttpRequest(HttpServletRequest request, Context context, boolean crossContext) { super(request); this.context = context; this.crossContext = crossContext; setRequest(request); } // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables /** * The context for this request. */ protected Context context = null; /** * The context path for this request. */ protected String contextPath = null; /** * If this request is cross context, since this changes session access * behavior. */ protected boolean crossContext = false; /** * The current dispatcher type. */ protected DispatcherType dispatcherType = null; /** * Descriptive information about this implementation. */ protected static final String info = "org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationHttpRequest/1.0"; /** * The request parameters for this request. This is initialized from the * wrapped request, but updates are allowed. */ protected Map parameters = null; /** * Have the parameters for this request already been parsed? */ private boolean parsedParams = false; /** * The path information for this request. */ protected String pathInfo = null; /** * The query parameters for the current request. */ private String queryParamString = null; /** * The query string for this request. */ protected String queryString = null; /** * The current request dispatcher path. */ protected Object requestDispatcherPath = null; /** * The request URI for this request. */ protected String requestURI = null; /** * The servlet path for this request. */ protected String servletPath = null; /** * The currently active session for this request. */ protected Session session = null; /** * Special attributes. */ protected Object[] specialAttributes = new Object[specials.length]; // ------------------------------------------------- ServletRequest Methods /** * Override the getAttribute() method of the wrapped request. * * @param name Name of the attribute to retrieve */ @Override public Object getAttribute(String name) { if (name.equals(Globals.DISPATCHER_TYPE_ATTR)) { return dispatcherType; } else if (name.equals(Globals.DISPATCHER_REQUEST_PATH_ATTR)) { if ( requestDispatcherPath != null ){ return requestDispatcherPath.toString(); } else { return null; } } int pos = getSpecial(name); if (pos == -1) { return getRequest().getAttribute(name); } else { if ((specialAttributes[pos] == null) && (specialAttributes[5] == null) && (pos >= 5)) { // If it's a forward special attribute, and null, it means this // is an include, so we check the wrapped request since // the request could have been forwarded before the include return getRequest().getAttribute(name); } else { return specialAttributes[pos]; } } } /** * Override the getAttributeNames() method of the wrapped * request. */ @Override public Enumeration getAttributeNames() { return (new AttributeNamesEnumerator()); } /** * Override the removeAttribute() method of the * wrapped request. * * @param name Name of the attribute to remove */ @Override public void removeAttribute(String name) { if (!removeSpecial(name)) getRequest().removeAttribute(name); } /** * Override the setAttribute() method of the * wrapped request. * * @param name Name of the attribute to set * @param value Value of the attribute to set */ @Override public void setAttribute(String name, Object value) { if (name.equals(Globals.DISPATCHER_TYPE_ATTR)) { dispatcherType = (DispatcherType)value; return; } else if (name.equals(Globals.DISPATCHER_REQUEST_PATH_ATTR)) { requestDispatcherPath = value; return; } if (!setSpecial(name, value)) { getRequest().setAttribute(name, value); } } /** * Return a RequestDispatcher that wraps the resource at the specified * path, which may be interpreted as relative to the current request path. * * @param path Path of the resource to be wrapped */ @Override public RequestDispatcher getRequestDispatcher(String path) { if (context == null) return (null); // If the path is already context-relative, just pass it through if (path == null) return (null); else if (path.startsWith("/")) return (context.getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher(path)); // Convert a request-relative path to a context-relative one String servletPath = (String) getAttribute(RequestDispatcher.INCLUDE_SERVLET_PATH); if (servletPath == null) servletPath = getServletPath(); // Add the path info, if there is any String pathInfo = getPathInfo(); String requestPath = null; if (pathInfo == null) { requestPath = servletPath; } else { requestPath = servletPath + pathInfo; } int pos = requestPath.lastIndexOf('/'); String relative = null; if (pos >= 0) { relative = requestPath.substring(0, pos + 1) + path; } else { relative = requestPath + path; } return (context.getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher(relative)); } /** * Override the getDispatcherType() method of the wrapped request. * */ @Override public DispatcherType getDispatcherType() { return dispatcherType; } // --------------------------------------------- HttpServletRequest Methods /** * Override the getContextPath() method of the wrapped * request. */ @Override public String getContextPath() { return (this.contextPath); } /** * Override the getParameter() method of the wrapped request. * * @param name Name of the requested parameter */ @Override public String getParameter(String name) { parseParameters(); Object value = parameters.get(name); if (value == null) return (null); else if (value instanceof String[]) return (((String[]) value)[0]); else if (value instanceof String) return ((String) value); else return (value.toString()); } /** * Override the getParameterMap() method of the * wrapped request. */ @Override public Map getParameterMap() { parseParameters(); return (parameters); } /** * Override the getParameterNames() method of the * wrapped request. */ @Override public Enumeration getParameterNames() { parseParameters(); return (new Enumerator(parameters.keySet())); } /** * Override the getParameterValues() method of the * wrapped request. * * @param name Name of the requested parameter */ @Override public String[] getParameterValues(String name) { parseParameters(); Object value = parameters.get(name); if (value == null) return null; else if (value instanceof String[]) return ((String[]) value); else if (value instanceof String) { String values[] = new String[1]; values[0] = (String) value; return (values); } else { String values[] = new String[1]; values[0] = value.toString(); return (values); } } /** * Override the getPathInfo() method of the wrapped request. */ @Override public String getPathInfo() { return (this.pathInfo); } /** * Override the getQueryString() method of the wrapped * request. */ @Override public String getQueryString() { return (this.queryString); } /** * Override the getRequestURI() method of the wrapped * request. */ @Override public String getRequestURI() { return (this.requestURI); } /** * Override the getRequestURL() method of the wrapped * request. */ @Override public StringBuffer getRequestURL() { StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer(); String scheme = getScheme(); int port = getServerPort(); if (port < 0) port = 80; // Work around java.net.URL bug url.append(scheme); url.append("://"); url.append(getServerName()); if ((scheme.equals("http") && (port != 80)) || (scheme.equals("https") && (port != 443))) { url.append(':'); url.append(port); } url.append(getRequestURI()); return (url); } /** * Override the getServletPath() method of the wrapped * request. */ @Override public String getServletPath() { return (this.servletPath); } /** * Return the session associated with this Request, creating one * if necessary. */ @Override public HttpSession getSession() { return (getSession(true)); } /** * Return the session associated with this Request, creating one * if necessary and requested. * * @param create Create a new session if one does not exist */ @Override public HttpSession getSession(boolean create) { if (crossContext) { // There cannot be a session if no context has been assigned yet if (context == null) return (null); // Return the current session if it exists and is valid if (session != null && session.isValid()) { return (session.getSession()); } HttpSession other = super.getSession(false); if (create && (other == null)) { // First create a session in the first context: the problem is // that the top level request is the only one which can // create the cookie safely other = super.getSession(true); } if (other != null) { Session localSession = null; try { localSession = context.getManager().findSession(other.getId()); if (localSession != null && !localSession.isValid()) { localSession = null; } } catch (IOException e) { // Ignore } if (localSession == null && create) { localSession = context.getManager().createSession(other.getId()); } if (localSession != null) { localSession.access(); session = localSession; return session.getSession(); } } return null; } else { return super.getSession(create); } } /** * Returns true if the request specifies a JSESSIONID that is valid within * the context of this ApplicationHttpRequest, false otherwise. * * @return true if the request specifies a JSESSIONID that is valid within * the context of this ApplicationHttpRequest, false otherwise. */ @Override public boolean isRequestedSessionIdValid() { if (crossContext) { String requestedSessionId = getRequestedSessionId(); if (requestedSessionId == null) return (false); if (context == null) return (false); Manager manager = context.getManager(); if (manager == null) return (false); Session session = null; try { session = manager.findSession(requestedSessionId); } catch (IOException e) { // Ignore } if ((session != null) && session.isValid()) { return (true); } else { return (false); } } else { return super.isRequestedSessionIdValid(); } } // -------------------------------------------------------- Package Methods /** * Recycle this request */ public void recycle() { if (session != null) { session.endAccess(); } } /** * Return descriptive information about this implementation. */ public String getInfo() { return (info); } /** * Perform a shallow copy of the specified Map, and return the result. * * @param orig Origin Map to be copied */ Map copyMap(Map orig) { if (orig == null) return (new HashMap()); HashMap dest = new HashMap(); for (Map.Entry entry : orig.entrySet()) { dest.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } return (dest); } /** * Set the context path for this request. * * @param contextPath The new context path */ void setContextPath(String contextPath) { this.contextPath = contextPath; } /** * Set the path information for this request. * * @param pathInfo The new path info */ void setPathInfo(String pathInfo) { this.pathInfo = pathInfo; } /** * Set the query string for this request. * * @param queryString The new query string */ void setQueryString(String queryString) { this.queryString = queryString; } /** * Set the request that we are wrapping. * * @param request The new wrapped request */ void setRequest(HttpServletRequest request) { super.setRequest(request); // Initialize the attributes for this request dispatcherType = (DispatcherType)request.getAttribute(Globals.DISPATCHER_TYPE_ATTR); requestDispatcherPath = request.getAttribute(Globals.DISPATCHER_REQUEST_PATH_ATTR); // Initialize the path elements for this request contextPath = request.getContextPath(); pathInfo = request.getPathInfo(); queryString = request.getQueryString(); requestURI = request.getRequestURI(); servletPath = request.getServletPath(); } /** * Set the request URI for this request. * * @param requestURI The new request URI */ void setRequestURI(String requestURI) { this.requestURI = requestURI; } /** * Set the servlet path for this request. * * @param servletPath The new servlet path */ void setServletPath(String servletPath) { this.servletPath = servletPath; } /** * Parses the parameters of this request. * * If parameters are present in both the query string and the request * content, they are merged. */ void parseParameters() { if (parsedParams) { return; } parameters = new HashMap(); parameters = copyMap(getRequest().getParameterMap()); mergeParameters(); parsedParams = true; } /** * Save query parameters for this request. * * @param queryString The query string containing parameters for this * request */ void setQueryParams(String queryString) { this.queryParamString = queryString; } // ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods /** * Is this attribute name one of the special ones that is added only for * included servlets? * * @param name Attribute name to be tested */ protected boolean isSpecial(String name) { for (int i = 0; i < specials.length; i++) { if (specials[i].equals(name)) return (true); } return (false); } /** * Get a special attribute. * * @return the special attribute pos, or -1 if it is not a special * attribute */ protected int getSpecial(String name) { for (int i = 0; i < specials.length; i++) { if (specials[i].equals(name)) { return (i); } } return (-1); } /** * Set a special attribute. * * @return true if the attribute was a special attribute, false otherwise */ protected boolean setSpecial(String name, Object value) { for (int i = 0; i < specials.length; i++) { if (specials[i].equals(name)) { specialAttributes[i] = value; return (true); } } return (false); } /** * Remove a special attribute. * * @return true if the attribute was a special attribute, false otherwise */ protected boolean removeSpecial(String name) { for (int i = 0; i < specials.length; i++) { if (specials[i].equals(name)) { specialAttributes[i] = null; return (true); } } return (false); } /** * Merge the two sets of parameter values into a single String array. * * @param values1 First set of values * @param values2 Second set of values */ protected String[] mergeValues(Object values1, Object values2) { ArrayList results = new ArrayList(); if (values1 == null) { // Skip - nothing to merge } else if (values1 instanceof String) results.add(values1); else if (values1 instanceof String[]) { String values[] = (String[]) values1; for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) results.add(values[i]); } else results.add(values1.toString()); if (values2 == null) { // Skip - nothing to merge } else if (values2 instanceof String) results.add(values2); else if (values2 instanceof String[]) { String values[] = (String[]) values2; for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) results.add(values[i]); } else results.add(values2.toString()); String values[] = new String[results.size()]; return results.toArray(values); } // ------------------------------------------------------ Private Methods /** * Merge the parameters from the saved query parameter string (if any), and * the parameters already present on this request (if any), such that the * parameter values from the query string show up first if there are * duplicate parameter names. */ private void mergeParameters() { if ((queryParamString == null) || (queryParamString.length() < 1)) return; HashMap queryParameters = new HashMap(); String encoding = getCharacterEncoding(); if (encoding == null) encoding = "ISO-8859-1"; RequestUtil.parseParameters(queryParameters, queryParamString, encoding); Iterator keys = parameters.keySet().iterator(); while (keys.hasNext()) { String key = keys.next(); Object value = queryParameters.get(key); if (value == null) { queryParameters.put(key, parameters.get(key)); continue; } queryParameters.put (key, mergeValues(value, parameters.get(key))); } parameters = queryParameters; } // ----------------------------------- AttributeNamesEnumerator Inner Class /** * Utility class used to expose the special attributes as being available * as request attributes. */ protected class AttributeNamesEnumerator implements Enumeration { protected int pos = -1; protected int last = -1; protected Enumeration parentEnumeration = null; protected String next = null; public AttributeNamesEnumerator() { parentEnumeration = getRequest().getAttributeNames(); for (int i = 0; i < specialAttributes.length; i++) { if (getAttribute(specials[i]) != null) { last = i; } } } @Override public boolean hasMoreElements() { return ((pos != last) || (next != null) || ((next = findNext()) != null)); } @Override public String nextElement() { if (pos != last) { for (int i = pos + 1; i <= last; i++) { if (getAttribute(specials[i]) != null) { pos = i; return (specials[i]); } } } String result = next; if (next != null) { next = findNext(); } else { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } return result; } protected String findNext() { String result = null; while ((result == null) && (parentEnumeration.hasMoreElements())) { String current = parentEnumeration.nextElement(); if (!isSpecial(current)) { result = current; } } return result; } } }