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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.io;

import com.google.common.annotations.Beta;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import javax.annotation.Nullable;

/**
 * Utility methods for working with {@link Closeable} objects.
 *
 * @author Michael Lancaster
 * @since 1.0
 */
@Beta
public final class Closeables {
  @VisibleForTesting static final Logger logger
      = Logger.getLogger(Closeables.class.getName());

  private Closeables() {}

  /**
   * Closes a {@link Closeable}, with control over whether an
   * {@code IOException} may be thrown. This is primarily useful in a
   * finally block, where a thrown exception needs to be logged but not
   * propagated (otherwise the original exception will be lost).
   *
   * If {@code swallowIOException} is true then we never throw
   * {@code IOException} but merely log it.
   *
   * 
Example:
   *
   * 
public void useStreamNicely() throws IOException {
   * SomeStream stream = new SomeStream("foo");
   * boolean threw = true;
   * try {
   *   // Some code which does something with the Stream. May throw a
   *   // Throwable.
   *   threw = false; // No throwable thrown.
   * } finally {
   *   // Close the stream.
   *   // If an exception occurs, only rethrow it if (threw==false).
   *   Closeables.close(stream, threw);
   * }
   * 
   *
   * @param closeable the {@code Closeable} object to be closed, or null,
   *     in which case this method does nothing
   * @param swallowIOException if true, don't propagate IO exceptions
   *     thrown by the {@code close} methods
   * @throws IOException if {@code swallowIOException} is false and
   *     {@code close} throws an {@code IOException}.
   */
  public static void close(@Nullable Closeable closeable,
      boolean swallowIOException) throws IOException {
    if (closeable == null) {
      return;
    }
    try {
      closeable.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      if (swallowIOException) {
        logger.log(Level.WARNING,
            "IOException thrown while closing Closeable.", e);
      } else {
        throw e;
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Equivalent to calling {@code close(closeable, true)}, but with no
   * IOException in the signature.
   * @param closeable the {@code Closeable} object to be closed, or null, in
   *      which case this method does nothing
   */
  public static void closeQuietly(@Nullable Closeable closeable) {
    try {
      close(closeable, true);
    } catch (IOException e) {
      logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "IOException should not have been thrown.", e);
    }
  }
}