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/**
 * Copyright (C) 2011 Ovea 
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.ovea.markup.web;

import com.ovea.markup.MarkupAttributes;
import com.ovea.markup.Template;
import com.ovea.markup.TemplateRegistry;
import com.ovea.markup.util.ExceptionUtil;
import com.ovea.markup.util.Gzip;
import com.ovea.markup.util.MimeTypes;
import com.ovea.markup.util.Resource;

import javax.inject.Inject;
import javax.inject.Provider;
import javax.inject.Singleton;
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

@Singleton
public class MarkupServlet extends HttpServlet {

    private static Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(MarkupServlet.class.getName());
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -9052484265570140129L;

    private String charset = "UTF-8";
    private boolean debug;
    private File webappDir;
    private List supportedMarkups = Arrays.asList("html");
    private TemplateRegistry registry;
    private Provider markupAttributes = new Provider() {
        @Override
        public MarkupAttributes get() {
            return new MarkupAttributes();
        }
    };
    private Provider locale = new Provider() {
        @Override
        public Locale get() {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
        }
    };

    public String getCharset(String path) {
        return charset;
    }

    public void setCharset(String charset) {
        this.charset = charset;
    }

    public boolean isDebug() {
        return debug;
    }

    public void setDebug(boolean debug) {
        this.debug = debug;
    }

    @Inject
    public void setLocale(Provider locale) {
        this.locale = locale;
    }

    @Inject
    public void setMarkupAttributes(Provider markupAttributes) {
        this.markupAttributes = markupAttributes;
    }

    @Inject
    public void setTemplateRegistry(TemplateRegistry registry) {
        this.registry = registry;
    }

    public void setSupportedMarkups(List supportedMarkups) {
        this.supportedMarkups = supportedMarkups;
    }

    public Locale getCurrentLocale() {
        return locale.get();
    }

    public MarkupAttributes getCurrentMarkupAttributes() {
        return markupAttributes.get();
    }

    public TemplateRegistry getTemplateRegistry() {
        return registry;
    }

    public List getSupportedMarkups() {
        return supportedMarkups;
    }

    public File getWebappDir() {
        return webappDir;
    }

    @Override
    public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
        super.init(config);
        String debug = config.getInitParameter("debug");
        if(debug != null)
            setDebug(Boolean.valueOf(debug));
        try {
            webappDir = new File(config.getServletContext().getRealPath("")).getCanonicalFile();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new ServletException(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        List exts = getSupportedMarkups();
        String path = request.getRequestURI();
        if (path.startsWith(request.getContextPath()))
            path = path.substring(request.getContextPath().length());
        if (path != null) {
            int pos = path.lastIndexOf('.');
            if (pos != -1) {
                path = path.toLowerCase();
                int end = path.indexOf(";jsessionid", pos);
                if (end != -1)
                    path = path.substring(0, end);
                pos = exts.indexOf(path.substring(pos + 1));
                if (pos != -1) {
                    response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, max-age=0");
                    response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
                    try {
                        Template template = resolveTemplate(path);
                        String markup = template.merge(buildAttributes(request, response, path));
                        String charset = getCharset(path);
                        byte[] data = markup.getBytes(charset);
                        response.setContentType(MimeTypes.getContentTypeForExtension(exts.get(pos)));
                        response.setCharacterEncoding(charset);
                        byte[] compressed = Gzip.compress(data);
                        response.setHeader("Content-Encoding", "gzip");
                        response.setContentLength(compressed.length);
                        response.getOutputStream().write(compressed);
                        response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK);
                    } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                        if (isDebug())
                            response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND, ExceptionUtil.getStackTrace(e));
                        else
                            response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
                        LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error serving markup " + path + " : " + e.getMessage(), e);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        if (isDebug())
                            response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, ExceptionUtil.getStackTrace(e));
                        else
                            response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
                        LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error serving markup " + path + " : " + e.getMessage(), e);
                    }
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
        response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
    }

    /**
     * The artifact is a path info from a web request. PathInfo DOC, copied from {@link javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest#getPathInfo()}
     * 

* Returns any extra path information associated with * the URL the client sent when it made this request. * The extra path information follows the servlet path * but precedes the query string and will start with * a "/" character. *

*

This method returns null if there * was no extra path information. *

*

Same as the value of the CGI variable PATH_INFO. * * @return a String, decoded by the * web container, specifying * extra path information that comes * after the servlet path but before * the query string in the request URL; * or null if the URL does not have * any extra path information */ protected Template resolveTemplate(String artifact) throws IllegalArgumentException { artifact = artifact.toLowerCase(); StringBuilder templateName = new StringBuilder(artifact); if (templateName.charAt(0) == '/') templateName.deleteCharAt(0); File asked; try { asked = new File(getWebappDir(), templateName.toString()).getCanonicalFile(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(e.getMessage(), e); } if (!asked.getAbsolutePath().startsWith(getWebappDir().getAbsolutePath())) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Web template folder " + getWebappDir() + " cannot serve asked template " + artifact); try { return getTemplateRegistry().getTemplate(Resource.from(asked.toURI().toURL())); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(e.getMessage(), e); } } protected Map buildAttributes(final HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String path) { MarkupAttributes attributes = getCurrentMarkupAttributes(); Map requestAttributes = new LinkedHashMap(); Enumeration keys = request.getAttributeNames(); while (keys.hasMoreElements()) { String key = keys.nextElement(); requestAttributes.put(key, request.getAttribute(key)); } Map requestParameters = new LinkedHashMap(); keys = request.getParameterNames(); while (keys.hasMoreElements()) { String key = keys.nextElement(); requestParameters.put(key, request.getParameter(key)); } attributes.set("param", requestParameters); attributes.set("attr", requestAttributes); attributes.set("locale", locale.get().toString()); attributes.set("request", request); attributes.set("response", response); return attributes.asMap(); } }





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