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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.cassandra.thrift;

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLServerSocket;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.apache.cassandra.concurrent.NamedThreadFactory;
import org.apache.cassandra.config.DatabaseDescriptor;
import org.apache.cassandra.config.EncryptionOptions.ClientEncryptionOptions;
import org.apache.cassandra.metrics.ClientMetrics;
import org.apache.cassandra.utils.JVMStabilityInspector;
import org.apache.cassandra.security.SSLFactory;
import org.apache.thrift.TException;
import org.apache.thrift.TProcessor;
import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol;
import org.apache.thrift.server.TServer;
import org.apache.thrift.server.TThreadPoolServer;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TSSLTransportFactory;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TServerSocket;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TServerTransport;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransport;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransportException;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TSSLTransportFactory.TSSLTransportParameters;

import com.google.common.util.concurrent.Uninterruptibles;


/**
 * Slightly modified version of the Apache Thrift TThreadPoolServer.
 * 

* This allows passing an executor so you have more control over the actual * behaviour of the tasks being run. *

* Newer version of Thrift should make this obsolete. */ public class CustomTThreadPoolServer extends TServer { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CustomTThreadPoolServer.class.getName()); // Executor service for handling client connections private final ExecutorService executorService; // Flag for stopping the server private volatile boolean stopped; // Server options private final TThreadPoolServer.Args args; //Track and Limit the number of connected clients private final AtomicInteger activeClients; public CustomTThreadPoolServer(TThreadPoolServer.Args args, ExecutorService executorService) { super(args); this.executorService = executorService; this.stopped = false; this.args = args; this.activeClients = new AtomicInteger(0); registerMetrics(); } @SuppressWarnings("resource") public void serve() { try { serverTransport_.listen(); } catch (TTransportException ttx) { logger.error("Error occurred during listening.", ttx); return; } while (!stopped) { // block until we are under max clients while (activeClients.get() >= args.maxWorkerThreads) { Uninterruptibles.sleepUninterruptibly(10, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } try { TTransport client = serverTransport_.accept(); activeClients.incrementAndGet(); WorkerProcess wp = new WorkerProcess(client); executorService.execute(wp); } catch (TTransportException ttx) { if (ttx.getCause() instanceof SocketTimeoutException) // thrift sucks { continue; } if (!stopped) { logger.warn("Transport error occurred during acceptance of message.", ttx); } } catch (RejectedExecutionException e) { // worker thread decremented activeClients but hadn't finished exiting logger.trace("Dropping client connection because our limit of {} has been reached", args.maxWorkerThreads); continue; } if (activeClients.get() >= args.maxWorkerThreads) { logger.warn("Maximum number of clients {} reached", args.maxWorkerThreads); } } executorService.shutdown(); // Thrift's default shutdown waits for the WorkerProcess threads to complete. We do not, // because doing that allows a client to hold our shutdown "hostage" by simply not sending // another message after stop is called (since process will block indefinitely trying to read // the next meessage header). // // The "right" fix would be to update thrift to set a socket timeout on client connections // (and tolerate unintentional timeouts until stopped is set). But this requires deep // changes to the code generator, so simply setting these threads to daemon (in our custom // CleaningThreadPool) and ignoring them after shutdown is good enough. // // Remember, our goal on shutdown is not necessarily that each client request we receive // gets answered first [to do that, you should redirect clients to a different coordinator // first], but rather (1) to make sure that for each update we ack as successful, we generate // hints for any non-responsive replicas, and (2) to make sure that we quickly stop // accepting client connections so shutdown can continue. Not waiting for the WorkerProcess // threads here accomplishes (2); MessagingService's shutdown method takes care of (1). // // See CASSANDRA-3335 and CASSANDRA-3727. } public void stop() { stopped = true; serverTransport_.interrupt(); } private class WorkerProcess implements Runnable { /** * Client that this services. */ private TTransport client_; /** * Default constructor. * * @param client Transport to process */ private WorkerProcess(TTransport client) { client_ = client; } /** * Loops on processing a client forever */ public void run() { TProcessor processor = null; TProtocol inputProtocol = null; TProtocol outputProtocol = null; SocketAddress socket = null; try (TTransport inputTransport = inputTransportFactory_.getTransport(client_); TTransport outputTransport = outputTransportFactory_.getTransport(client_)) { socket = ((TCustomSocket) client_).getSocket().getRemoteSocketAddress(); ThriftSessionManager.instance.setCurrentSocket(socket); processor = processorFactory_.getProcessor(client_); inputProtocol = inputProtocolFactory_.getProtocol(inputTransport); outputProtocol = outputProtocolFactory_.getProtocol(outputTransport); while (!stopped) { processor.process(inputProtocol, outputProtocol); } } catch (TTransportException ttx) { // Assume the client died and continue silently // Log at debug to allow debugging of "frame too large" errors (see CASSANDRA-3142). logger.trace("Thrift transport error occurred during processing of message.", ttx); } catch (TException tx) { logger.error("Thrift error occurred during processing of message.", tx); } catch (Exception e) { JVMStabilityInspector.inspectThrowable(e); logger.error("Error occurred during processing of message.", e); } finally { if (socket != null) { ThriftSessionManager.instance.connectionComplete(socket); } activeClients.decrementAndGet(); } } } private void registerMetrics() { ClientMetrics.instance.addCounter("activeThriftClientThreads", new Callable() { @Override public Integer call() throws Exception { return activeClients.get(); } }); } public static class Factory implements TServerFactory { @SuppressWarnings("resource") public TServer buildTServer(Args args) { final InetSocketAddress addr = args.addr; TServerTransport serverTransport; try { final ClientEncryptionOptions clientEnc = DatabaseDescriptor.getClientEncryptionOptions(); if (clientEnc.enabled) { logger.info("enabling encrypted thrift connections between client and server"); TSSLTransportParameters params = new TSSLTransportParameters(clientEnc.protocol, new String[0]); params.setKeyStore(clientEnc.keystore, clientEnc.keystore_password); if (clientEnc.require_client_auth) { params.setTrustStore(clientEnc.truststore, clientEnc.truststore_password); params.requireClientAuth(true); } TServerSocket sslServer = TSSLTransportFactory.getServerSocket(addr.getPort(), 0, addr.getAddress(), params); SSLServerSocket sslServerSocket = (SSLServerSocket) sslServer.getServerSocket(); String[] suites = SSLFactory.filterCipherSuites(sslServerSocket.getSupportedCipherSuites(), clientEnc.cipher_suites); if (clientEnc.require_endpoint_verification) { SSLParameters sslParameters = sslServerSocket.getSSLParameters(); sslParameters.setEndpointIdentificationAlgorithm("HTTPS"); sslServerSocket.setSSLParameters(sslParameters); } sslServerSocket.setEnabledCipherSuites(suites); sslServerSocket.setEnabledProtocols(SSLFactory.ACCEPTED_INCOMING_PROTOCOLS); serverTransport = new TCustomServerSocket(sslServer.getServerSocket(), args.keepAlive, args.sendBufferSize, args.recvBufferSize); } else { serverTransport = new TCustomServerSocket(addr, args.keepAlive, args.sendBufferSize, args.recvBufferSize, args.listenBacklog); } } catch (TTransportException e) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format("Unable to create thrift socket to %s:%s", addr.getAddress(), addr.getPort()), e); } // ThreadPool Server and will be invocation per connection basis... TThreadPoolServer.Args serverArgs = new TThreadPoolServer.Args(serverTransport) .minWorkerThreads(DatabaseDescriptor.getRpcMinThreads()) .maxWorkerThreads(DatabaseDescriptor.getRpcMaxThreads()) .inputTransportFactory(args.inTransportFactory) .outputTransportFactory(args.outTransportFactory) .inputProtocolFactory(args.tProtocolFactory) .outputProtocolFactory(args.tProtocolFactory) .processor(args.processor); ExecutorService executorService = new ThreadPoolExecutor(serverArgs.minWorkerThreads, serverArgs.maxWorkerThreads, 60, TimeUnit.SECONDS, new SynchronousQueue(), new NamedThreadFactory("Thrift")); return new CustomTThreadPoolServer(serverArgs, executorService); } } }





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