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package com.peterphi.std.io;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOError;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.Writer;

/**
 * 

* Title: Stream Utility Class *

*

*

* Description: Does useful things with streams *

*

*

* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2006 *

*

*

*

*

* * @version $Revision$ */ public class StreamUtil { private final static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(StreamUtil.class); public static final int STREAM_SLEEP_TIME = 5; public static final int CHUNKSIZE = 8192; public static final int MONITOR_UPDATE_INTERVAL = 10; /** * A monitor which does nothing */ public static final DummyMonitor DUMMY_MONITOR = new DummyMonitor(); private static final class DummyMonitor implements ICopyProgressMonitor { private DummyMonitor() { } @Override public void blocksize(int size) { } @Override public void complete() { } @Override public void failure() { } @Override public void progress(long bytes) { } @Override public void size(long bytes) { } @Override public void start() { } } // Prevent instantiation private StreamUtil() { } /** * Given a Process, this function will route the flow of data through it & out again * * @param p * @param origin * @param closeInput * * @return */ public static InputStream routeStreamThroughProcess(final Process p, final InputStream origin, final boolean closeInput) { InputStream processSTDOUT = p.getInputStream(); OutputStream processSTDIN = p.getOutputStream(); // Kick off a background copy to the process StreamUtil.doBackgroundCopy(origin, processSTDIN, DUMMY_MONITOR, true, closeInput); return processSTDOUT; } /** * Eats an inputstream, discarding its contents * * @param is * InputStream The input stream to read to the end of * * @return long The size of the stream */ public static long eatInputStream(InputStream is) { try { long eaten = 0; try { Thread.sleep(STREAM_SLEEP_TIME); } catch (InterruptedException e) { // ignore } int avail = Math.min(is.available(), CHUNKSIZE); byte[] eatingArray = new byte[CHUNKSIZE]; while (avail > 0) { is.read(eatingArray, 0, avail); eaten += avail; if (avail < CHUNKSIZE) { // If the buffer wasn't full, wait a short amount of time to let it fill up if (STREAM_SLEEP_TIME != 0) try { Thread.sleep(STREAM_SLEEP_TIME); } catch (InterruptedException e) { // ignore } } avail = Math.min(is.available(), CHUNKSIZE); } return eaten; } catch (IOException e) { log.error(e.getMessage(), e); return -1; } } public static void doBackgroundCopy(InputStream isI, OutputStream osI) { doBackgroundCopy(isI, osI, DUMMY_MONITOR); } public static void doBackgroundCopy(final InputStream is, final OutputStream os, final ICopyProgressMonitor monitor) { doBackgroundCopy(is, os, monitor, true, false); } public static void doBackgroundCopy(final InputStream is, final OutputStream os, final ICopyProgressMonitor monitor, final boolean closeOutput, final boolean closeInput) { if (null == monitor) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Must provide a monitor (try StreamUtil.DUMMY_MONITOR)"); } final Thread eatThread = (new Thread() { @Override public void run() { try { streamCopy(is, os, monitor); } finally { if (closeOutput || closeInput) { try { if (closeOutput) os.close(); if (closeInput) is.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } } } }); eatThread.setName("backgroundCopy " + is + " to " + os); eatThread.setDaemon(true); eatThread.start(); } public static void streamCopy(final InputStream in, final OutputStream out) { streamCopy(in, out, DUMMY_MONITOR); } public static void streamCopy(final InputStream in, final OutputStream out, final ICopyProgressMonitor monitor) { if (null == monitor) { streamCopy(in, out, DUMMY_MONITOR); return; } try { monitor.start(); monitor.blocksize(CHUNKSIZE); byte[] eatingArray = new byte[CHUNKSIZE]; int loops = 0; long totalSize = 0; while (true) { int numbytes = in.read(eatingArray, 0, CHUNKSIZE); // Finish immediately if the input stream's closed if (numbytes == -1) { return; } else totalSize += numbytes; out.write(eatingArray, 0, numbytes); if (numbytes < CHUNKSIZE) { // If the buffer wasn't full, wait a short amount of time to let it fill up try { Thread.sleep(STREAM_SLEEP_TIME); } catch (InterruptedException e) { // ignore } } // Run the monitor every MONITOR_UPDATE_INTERVAL runs through the loop if (0 == ++loops % MONITOR_UPDATE_INTERVAL) { monitor.progress(totalSize); } } } catch (IOException e) { log.error("[StreamUtil] {streamCopy} IO Exception: " + e.getMessage(), e); monitor.failure(); throw new IOError(e); } catch (Error e) { monitor.failure(); throw e; } finally { monitor.complete(); } } public static void streamCopy(final Reader reader, final Writer writer) throws IOException { Reader in = (reader.getClass() == BufferedReader.class) ? reader : new BufferedReader(reader); try { Writer out = (writer.getClass() == BufferedWriter.class) ? writer : new BufferedWriter(writer); try { final char[] buffer = new char[4096]; int read = 0; while ((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1) { out.write(buffer, 0, read); } } finally { out.close(); } } finally { in.close(); } } /** * Copies the contents of an InputStream, using the default encoding, into a Writer * * @param input * @param output * * @throws IOException */ public static void streamCopy(InputStream input, Writer output) throws IOException { if (input == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Must provide something to read from"); if (output == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Must provide something to write to"); streamCopy(new InputStreamReader(input), output); } }




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