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/**
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2014 phloc systems
 * http://www.phloc.com
 * office[at]phloc[dot]com
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.phloc.commons.tree.withid;

import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;

import com.phloc.commons.annotations.ReturnsMutableCopy;
import com.phloc.commons.id.IHasID;
import com.phloc.commons.state.EChange;
import com.phloc.commons.tree.IBasicTreeItem;

/**
 * Represents a basic tree item with an ID. Never use this class directly but
 * provide a sub interface that specifies the generic T parameter.
 * 
 * @author Philip Helger
 * @param 
 *        The type of the ID.
 * @param 
 *        The type of the value.
 * @param 
 *        The implementation type.
 */
public interface ITreeItemWithID > extends IBasicTreeItem , IHasID 
{
  /**
   * @return The factory used to create instances of this interface.
   */
  @Nonnull
  ITreeItemWithIDFactory  getFactory ();

  /**
   * @return The data ID of this item. May be null depending on the
   *         validator.
   */
  KEYTYPE getID ();

  /**
   * @return The data ID of the parent item. May be null if no
   *         parent is present or depending on the validator.
   */
  KEYTYPE getParentID ();

  /**
   * @return A set with the data IDs of all children. If this tree item does not
   *         have children, null if returned.
   */
  @Nullable
  @ReturnsMutableCopy
  Set  getAllChildDataIDs ();

  /**
   * Check if a direct child item with the given ID is present
   * 
   * @param aDataID
   *        The ID to search. May be null.
   * @return true if this item has a child with the given ID,
   *         false otherwise
   */
  boolean containsChildItemWithDataID (@Nullable KEYTYPE aDataID);

  /**
   * Find the direct child item with the given ID
   * 
   * @param aDataID
   *        The ID to search. May be null.
   * @return null if this item has no child with the given ID. The
   *         item otherwise.
   */
  @Nullable
  ITEMTYPE getChildItemOfDataID (@Nullable KEYTYPE aDataID);

  /**
   * Add an existing direct child to this tree item. Use only internally!
   * 
   * @param aDataID
   *        The data ID to use. May not be null.
   * @param aChild
   *        The child to be added. May not be null.
   * @param bAllowOverwrite
   *        if true existing elements are overwritten.
   * @return {@link EChange}
   */
  @Nonnull
  EChange internalAddChild (@Nonnull KEYTYPE aDataID, @Nonnull ITEMTYPE aChild, boolean bAllowOverwrite);

  /**
   * Add a direct child item to this item. If another item with the same ID is
   * already contained, the item is automatically overwritten.
   * 
   * @param aDataID
   *        ID of the item to generate. May be null in rare
   *        circumstances.
   * @param aData
   *        The data associated with this item.
   * @return the created tree item
   */
  @Nonnull
  ITEMTYPE createChildItem (@Nullable final KEYTYPE aDataID, @Nullable final DATATYPE aData);

  /**
   * Add a direct child item to this item.
   * 
   * @param aDataID
   *        ID of the item to generate. May not be null.
   * @param aData
   *        The data associated with this item.
   * @param bAllowOverwrite
   *        If true a potential existing child item with the same
   *        ID is overwritten.
   * @return the created tree item or null if the data ID is
   *         already in use and bAllowOverwrite is false
   */
  @Nullable
  ITEMTYPE createChildItem (KEYTYPE aDataID, DATATYPE aData, boolean bAllowOverwrite);

  /**
   * Remove the passed node as a direct child node from this node.
   * 
   * @param aDataID
   *        The ID of the element to be removed. May not be nullnull.
   */
  void reorderChildrenByItems (@Nonnull Comparator  aComparator);
}




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