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/**
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2015 phloc systems
 * http://www.phloc.com
 * office[at]phloc[dot]com
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.phloc.commons.collections.multimap;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Nonnegative;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;

import com.phloc.commons.state.EChange;

/**
 * Base interface for a multi map (one key with several values).
 * 
 * @author Philip Helger
 * @param 
 *        Key type
 * @param 
 *        Element type
 * @param 
 *        Container type containing value types
 */
public interface IMultiMap > extends Map 
{
  /**
   * Get or create the collection of the specified key.
   * 
   * @param aKey
   *        The key to use. May not be null.
   * @return {@link EChange}
   */
  @Nonnull
  COLLTYPE getOrCreate (@Nonnull KEYTYPE aKey);

  /**
   * Add a single value into the container identified by the passed key.
   * 
   * @param aKey
   *        The key to use. May not be null.
   * @param aValue
   *        The value to be added. May be null.
   * @return {@link EChange}
   */
  @Nonnull
  EChange putSingle (@Nonnull KEYTYPE aKey, @Nullable VALUETYPE aValue);

  /**
   * Add all values into the container identified by the passed key-value-map.
   * 
   * @param aMap
   *        The key-value-map to use. May not be null.
   * @return {@link EChange}
   */
  @Nonnull
  EChange putAllIn (@Nonnull Map  aMap);

  /**
   * Remove a single element from the container identified by the passed key.
   * 
   * @param aKey
   *        The key to use. May not be null.
   * @param aValue
   *        The value to be removed. May be null.
   * @return {@link EChange}
   */
  @Nonnull
  EChange removeSingle (@Nonnull KEYTYPE aKey, @Nullable VALUETYPE aValue);

  /**
   * Check a single element from the container identified by the passed key is
   * present.
   * 
   * @param aKey
   *        The key to use. May not be null.
   * @param aValue
   *        The value to be checked. May be null.
   * @return {@link EChange}
   */
  boolean containsSingle (@Nonnull KEYTYPE aKey, @Nullable VALUETYPE aValue);

  /**
   * @return The total number of contained values. Always ≥ 0.
   */
  @Nonnegative
  long getTotalValueCount ();
}




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