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/**
 * Copyright (C) 2014 phloc systems
 * http://www.phloc.com
 * office[at]phloc[dot]com
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.phloc.schematron.pure.model;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Nonnegative;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import javax.annotation.concurrent.NotThreadSafe;

import com.phloc.commons.ValueEnforcer;
import com.phloc.commons.annotations.ReturnsMutableCopy;
import com.phloc.commons.collections.ContainerHelper;
import com.phloc.commons.log.InMemoryLogger;
import com.phloc.commons.microdom.IMicroElement;
import com.phloc.commons.microdom.impl.MicroElement;
import com.phloc.commons.string.StringHelper;
import com.phloc.commons.string.ToStringGenerator;
import com.phloc.schematron.CSchematron;
import com.phloc.schematron.CSchematronXML;

/**
 * A single Schematron pattern-element.
* A structure, simple or complex. A set of rules giving constraints that are in * some way related. The id attribute provides a unique name for the pattern and * is required for abstract patterns.
* The title and p elements allow rich documentation.
* The icon, see and fpi attributes allow rich interfaces and documentation.
* When a pattern element has the attribute abstract with a value true, then the * pattern defines an abstract pattern. An abstract pattern shall not have a * is-a attribute and shall have an id attribute.
* Abstract patterns allow a common definition mechanism for structures which * use different names and paths, but which are at heart the same. For example, * there are different table markup languages, but they all can be in large part * represented as an abstract pattern where a table contains rows and rows * contain entries, as defined in the following example using the default query * language binding:
* *
 *     
 *         
 *             
 *             The element  is a table. Tables contain rows.
 *             
 *         
 *         
 *             
 *             The element  is a table row. Rows contain entries.
 *             
 *         
 *     
 * 
* * When a pattern element has the attribute is-a with a value specifying the * name of an abstract pattern, then the pattern is an instance of an abstract * pattern. Such a pattern shall not contain any rule elements, but shall have * param elements for all parameters used in the abstract pattern.
* The following example uses the abstract pattern for tables given above to * create three patterns for tables with different names or structures.
* *
 *     
 *         
 *         
 *         
 *     
 *     
 *         
 *         
 *         
 *     
 *     
 *         
 *         
 *         
 *     
 * 
* * When creating an instance of an abstract pattern, the parameter values * supplied by the param element replace the parameter references used in the * abstract patterns. The examples above use the default query language binding * in which the character $ is used as the delimiter for parameter references.
* Thus, given the abstract patterns defined earlier in this clause, the * patterns defined above are equivalent to the following, with the id elements * shown expanded:
* *
 *     
 *         
 *             
 *             The element table is a table. Tables containing rows.
 *             
 *         
 *         
 *             
 *             The element tr is a table row. Rows contain entries.
 *             
 *         
 *     
 *     
 *         
 *             
 *             The element table is a table. Tables containing rows.
 *             
 *         
 *         
 *             
 *             The element row is a table row. Rows contain entries.
 *             
 *         
 *     
 *     
 *         
 *             
 *             The element year is a table. Tables containing rows.
 *             
 *         
 *         
 *             
 *             The element week is a table row. Rows contain entries.
 *             
 *         
 *     
 * 
* * @author Philip Helger */ @NotThreadSafe public class PSPattern implements IPSElement, IPSHasID, IPSHasForeignElements, IPSHasIncludes, IPSHasLets, IPSHasRichGroup { private boolean m_bAbstract = false; private String m_sID; private String m_sIsA; private PSRichGroup m_aRich; private final List m_aIncludes = new ArrayList (); private PSTitle m_aTitle; private final List m_aContent = new ArrayList (); private Map m_aForeignAttrs; private List m_aForeignElements; public PSPattern () {} public boolean isValid (@Nonnull final InMemoryLogger aLogger) { // If abstract, an ID must be present if (m_bAbstract && StringHelper.hasNoText (m_sID)) { aLogger.error ("abstract does not have an 'id'"); return false; } // is-a may not be present for abstract rules if (m_bAbstract && StringHelper.hasText (m_sIsA)) { aLogger.error ("abstract may not have an 'is-a'"); return false; } if (StringHelper.hasNoText (m_sIsA)) { // param only if is-a is set for (final IPSElement aContent : m_aContent) if (aContent instanceof PSParam) { aLogger.error (" without 'is-a' may not contain s"); return false; } } else { // rule and let only if is-a is not set for (final IPSElement aContent : m_aContent) { if (aContent instanceof PSRule) { aLogger.error (" with 'is-a' may not contain s"); return false; } if (aContent instanceof PSLet) { aLogger.error (" with 'is-a' may not contain s"); return false; } } } for (final PSInclude aInclude : m_aIncludes) if (!aInclude.isValid (aLogger)) return false; if (m_aTitle != null && !m_aTitle.isValid (aLogger)) return false; for (final IPSElement aContent : m_aContent) if (!aContent.isValid (aLogger)) return false; return true; } public boolean isMinimal () { if (m_bAbstract) return false; if (StringHelper.hasText (m_sIsA)) return false; for (final PSInclude aInclude : m_aIncludes) if (!aInclude.isMinimal ()) return false; if (m_aTitle != null && !m_aTitle.isMinimal ()) return false; for (final IPSElement aContent : m_aContent) if (!aContent.isMinimal ()) return false; return true; } public void addForeignElement (@Nonnull final IMicroElement aForeignElement) { ValueEnforcer.notNull (aForeignElement, "ForeignElement"); if (aForeignElement.hasParent ()) throw new IllegalArgumentException ("ForeignElement already has a parent!"); if (m_aForeignElements == null) m_aForeignElements = new ArrayList (); m_aForeignElements.add (aForeignElement); } public void addForeignElements (@Nonnull final List aForeignElements) { ValueEnforcer.notNull (aForeignElements, "ForeignElements"); for (final IMicroElement aForeignElement : aForeignElements) addForeignElement (aForeignElement); } public boolean hasForeignElements () { return m_aForeignElements != null && !m_aForeignElements.isEmpty (); } @Nonnull @ReturnsMutableCopy public List getAllForeignElements () { return ContainerHelper.newList (m_aForeignElements); } public void addForeignAttribute (@Nonnull final String sAttrName, @Nonnull final String sAttrValue) { ValueEnforcer.notNull (sAttrName, "AttrName"); ValueEnforcer.notNull (sAttrValue, "AttrValue"); if (m_aForeignAttrs == null) m_aForeignAttrs = new LinkedHashMap (); m_aForeignAttrs.put (sAttrName, sAttrValue); } public void addForeignAttributes (@Nonnull final Map aForeignAttrs) { ValueEnforcer.notNull (aForeignAttrs, "ForeignAttrs"); for (final Map.Entry aEntry : aForeignAttrs.entrySet ()) addForeignAttribute (aEntry.getKey (), aEntry.getValue ()); } public boolean hasForeignAttributes () { return m_aForeignAttrs != null && !m_aForeignAttrs.isEmpty (); } @Nonnull @ReturnsMutableCopy public Map getAllForeignAttributes () { return ContainerHelper.newOrderedMap (m_aForeignAttrs); } public void setAbstract (final boolean bAbstract) { m_bAbstract = bAbstract; } public boolean isAbstract () { return m_bAbstract; } public void setID (@Nullable final String sID) { m_sID = sID; } public boolean hasID () { return m_sID != null; } @Nullable public String getID () { return m_sID; } public void setIsA (@Nullable final String sIsA) { m_sIsA = sIsA; } @Nullable public String getIsA () { return m_sIsA; } public void setRich (@Nullable final PSRichGroup aRich) { m_aRich = aRich; } public boolean hasRich () { return m_aRich != null; } @Nullable public PSRichGroup getRich () { return m_aRich; } @Nullable public PSRichGroup getRichClone () { return m_aRich == null ? null : m_aRich.getClone (); } public void addInclude (@Nonnull final PSInclude aInclude) { ValueEnforcer.notNull (aInclude, "Include"); m_aIncludes.add (aInclude); } public boolean hasAnyInclude () { return !m_aIncludes.isEmpty (); } @Nonnull @ReturnsMutableCopy public List getAllIncludes () { return ContainerHelper.newList (m_aIncludes); } public void setTitle (@Nullable final PSTitle aTitle) { m_aTitle = aTitle; } @Nullable public PSTitle getTitle () { return m_aTitle; } public boolean hasTitle () { return m_aTitle != null; } public void addRule (@Nonnull final PSRule aRule) { ValueEnforcer.notNull (aRule, "Rule"); m_aContent.add (aRule); } @Nullable public PSRule getRuleOfID (@Nullable final String sID) { if (StringHelper.hasText (sID)) for (final IPSElement aElement : m_aContent) if (aElement instanceof PSRule) { final PSRule aRule = (PSRule) aElement; if (sID.equals (aRule.getID ())) return aRule; } return null; } @Nonnull @ReturnsMutableCopy public List getAllRules () { final List ret = new ArrayList (); for (final IPSElement aElement : m_aContent) if (aElement instanceof PSRule) ret.add ((PSRule) aElement); return ret; } @Nonnegative public int getRuleCount () { int ret = 0; for (final IPSElement aElement : m_aContent) if (aElement instanceof PSRule) ret++; return ret; } public void addParam (@Nonnull final PSParam aParam) { ValueEnforcer.notNull (aParam, "Param"); m_aContent.add (aParam); } @Nonnull @ReturnsMutableCopy public List getAllParams () { final List ret = new ArrayList (); for (final IPSElement aElement : m_aContent) if (aElement instanceof PSParam) ret.add ((PSParam) aElement); return ret; } public boolean hasAnyParam () { for (final IPSElement aElement : m_aContent) if (aElement instanceof PSParam) return true; return false; } public void addP (@Nonnull final PSP aP) { ValueEnforcer.notNull (aP, "P"); m_aContent.add (aP); } @Nonnull @ReturnsMutableCopy public List getAllPs () { final List ret = new ArrayList (); for (final IPSElement aElement : m_aContent) if (aElement instanceof PSP) ret.add ((PSP) aElement); return ret; } public void addLet (@Nonnull final PSLet aLet) { ValueEnforcer.notNull (aLet, "Let"); m_aContent.add (aLet); } public boolean hasAnyLet () { for (final IPSElement aElement : m_aContent) if (aElement instanceof PSLet) return true; return false; } @Nonnull @ReturnsMutableCopy public List getAllLets () { final List ret = new ArrayList (); for (final IPSElement aElement : m_aContent) if (aElement instanceof PSLet) ret.add ((PSLet) aElement); return ret; } @Nonnull @ReturnsMutableCopy public Map getAllLetsAsMap () { final Map ret = new LinkedHashMap (); for (final IPSElement aElement : m_aContent) if (aElement instanceof PSLet) { final PSLet aLet = (PSLet) aElement; ret.put (aLet.getName (), aLet.getValue ()); } return ret; } /** * @return A list consisting of {@link PSP}, {@link PSLet}, {@link PSRule} and * {@link PSParam} parameters */ @Nonnull @ReturnsMutableCopy public List getAllContentElements () { return ContainerHelper.newList (m_aContent); } @Nonnull public IMicroElement getAsMicroElement () { final IMicroElement ret = new MicroElement (CSchematron.NAMESPACE_SCHEMATRON, CSchematronXML.ELEMENT_PATTERN); if (m_bAbstract) ret.setAttribute (CSchematronXML.ATTR_ABSTRACT, "true"); ret.setAttribute (CSchematronXML.ATTR_ID, m_sID); ret.setAttribute (CSchematronXML.ATTR_IS_A, m_sIsA); if (m_aRich != null) m_aRich.fillMicroElement (ret); if (m_aForeignElements != null) for (final IMicroElement aForeignElement : m_aForeignElements) ret.appendChild (aForeignElement.getClone ()); for (final PSInclude aInclude : m_aIncludes) ret.appendChild (aInclude.getAsMicroElement ()); if (m_aTitle != null) ret.appendChild (m_aTitle.getAsMicroElement ()); for (final IPSElement aContent : m_aContent) ret.appendChild (aContent.getAsMicroElement ()); if (m_aForeignAttrs != null) for (final Map.Entry aEntry : m_aForeignAttrs.entrySet ()) ret.setAttribute (aEntry.getKey (), aEntry.getValue ()); return ret; } @Override public String toString () { return new ToStringGenerator (this).append ("abstract", m_bAbstract) .appendIfNotNull ("id", m_sID) .appendIfNotNull ("is-a", m_sIsA) .appendIfNotNull ("rich", m_aRich) .append ("includes", m_aIncludes) .appendIfNotNull ("title", m_aTitle) .append ("content", m_aContent) .appendIfNotNull ("foreignAttrs", m_aForeignAttrs) .appendIfNotNull ("foreignElements", m_aForeignElements) .toString (); } }




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