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Checkstyle is a development tool to help programmers write Java code that adheres to a coding standard

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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// checkstyle: Checks Java source code for adherence to a set of rules.
// Copyright (C) 2001-2020 the original author or authors.
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.coding;

import java.util.Deque;
import java.util.LinkedList;

import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.FileStatefulCheck;
import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.AbstractCheck;
import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST;
import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.TokenTypes;
import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.ScopeUtil;

/**
 * 

* Abstract class for checking that an overriding method with no parameters * invokes the super method. *

*/ @FileStatefulCheck public abstract class AbstractSuperCheck extends AbstractCheck { /** * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties" * file. */ public static final String MSG_KEY = "missing.super.call"; /** Stack of methods. */ private final Deque methodStack = new LinkedList<>(); /** * Returns the name of the overriding method. * * @return the name of the overriding method. */ protected abstract String getMethodName(); @Override public int[] getAcceptableTokens() { return getRequiredTokens(); } @Override public int[] getDefaultTokens() { return getRequiredTokens(); } @Override public int[] getRequiredTokens() { return new int[] { TokenTypes.METHOD_DEF, TokenTypes.LITERAL_SUPER, }; } @Override public void beginTree(DetailAST rootAST) { methodStack.clear(); } @Override public void visitToken(DetailAST ast) { if (isOverridingMethod(ast)) { methodStack.add(new MethodNode(ast)); } else if (isSuperCall(ast)) { final MethodNode methodNode = methodStack.getLast(); methodNode.setCallingSuper(); } } /** * Determines whether a 'super' literal is a call to the super method * for this check. * * @param literalSuperAst the AST node of a 'super' literal. * @return true if ast is a call to the super method for this check. */ private boolean isSuperCall(DetailAST literalSuperAst) { boolean superCall = false; if (literalSuperAst.getType() == TokenTypes.LITERAL_SUPER) { // dot operator? final DetailAST dotAst = literalSuperAst.getParent(); if (!isSameNameMethod(literalSuperAst) && !hasArguments(dotAst)) { superCall = isSuperCallInOverridingMethod(dotAst); } } return superCall; } /** * Determines whether a super call in overriding method. * * @param ast The AST node of a 'dot operator' in 'super' call. * @return true if super call in overriding method. */ private boolean isSuperCallInOverridingMethod(DetailAST ast) { boolean inOverridingMethod = false; DetailAST dotAst = ast; while (dotAst.getType() != TokenTypes.CTOR_DEF && dotAst.getType() != TokenTypes.INSTANCE_INIT) { if (dotAst.getType() == TokenTypes.METHOD_DEF) { inOverridingMethod = isOverridingMethod(dotAst); break; } dotAst = dotAst.getParent(); } return inOverridingMethod; } /** * Does method have any arguments. * * @param methodCallDotAst DOT DetailAST * @return true if any parameters found */ private static boolean hasArguments(DetailAST methodCallDotAst) { final DetailAST argumentsList = methodCallDotAst.getNextSibling(); return argumentsList.hasChildren(); } /** * Is same name of method. * * @param ast method AST * @return true if method name is the same */ private boolean isSameNameMethod(DetailAST ast) { DetailAST sibling = ast.getNextSibling(); // ignore type parameters if (sibling != null && sibling.getType() == TokenTypes.TYPE_ARGUMENTS) { sibling = sibling.getNextSibling(); } return sibling == null || !getMethodName().equals(sibling.getText()); } @Override public void leaveToken(DetailAST ast) { if (isOverridingMethod(ast)) { final MethodNode methodNode = methodStack.removeLast(); if (!methodNode.isCallingSuper()) { final DetailAST methodAST = methodNode.getMethod(); final DetailAST nameAST = methodAST.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.IDENT); log(nameAST, MSG_KEY, nameAST.getText()); } } } /** * Determines whether an AST is a method definition for this check, * without any parameters. * * @param ast the method definition AST. * @return true if the method of ast is a method for this check. */ private boolean isOverridingMethod(DetailAST ast) { boolean overridingMethod = false; if (ast.getType() == TokenTypes.METHOD_DEF && !ScopeUtil.isInInterfaceOrAnnotationBlock(ast)) { final DetailAST nameAST = ast.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.IDENT); final String name = nameAST.getText(); final DetailAST modifiersAST = ast.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.MODIFIERS); if (getMethodName().equals(name) && modifiersAST.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.LITERAL_NATIVE) == null) { final DetailAST params = ast.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.PARAMETERS); overridingMethod = !params.hasChildren(); } } return overridingMethod; } /** * Stack node for a method definition and a record of * whether the method has a call to the super method. */ private static class MethodNode { /** Method definition. */ private final DetailAST method; /** True if the overriding method calls the super method. */ private boolean callingSuper; /** * Constructs a stack node for a method definition. * * @param ast AST for the method definition. */ /* package */ MethodNode(DetailAST ast) { method = ast; callingSuper = false; } /** * Records that the overriding method has a call to the super method. */ public void setCallingSuper() { callingSuper = true; } /** * Determines whether the overriding method has a call to the super * method. * * @return true if the overriding method has a call to the super method. */ public boolean isCallingSuper() { return callingSuper; } /** * Returns the overriding method definition AST. * * @return the overriding method definition AST. */ public DetailAST getMethod() { return method; } } }




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