com.qcloud.cos.demo.PostObjectDemo Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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A single bundled dependency that includes all service and dependent JARs with third-party libraries
relocated to different namespaces.
package com.qcloud.cos.demo;
import com.qcloud.cos.auth.COSSigner;
import com.qcloud.cos.utils.VersionInfoUtils;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class PostObjectDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
PostObjectUploadDemo();
}
private static void PostObjectUploadDemo() throws Exception {
String bucketName = "mybucket-1251668577";
String endpoint = "cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com";
String key = "images/test.jpg";
String filename = "test.jpg";
String inputFilePath = "test.jpg";
String contentType = "image/jpeg";
String secretId = "AKIDXXXXXXXX";
String seretKey = "1A2Z3YYYYYYYYYY";
long startTimestamp = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000;
long endTimestamp = startTimestamp + 30 * 60;
String endTimestampStr = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS'Z'").
format(endTimestamp * 1000);
String keyTime = startTimestamp + ";" + endTimestamp;
String boundary = "----WebKitFormBoundaryZBPbaoYE2gqeB21N";
// 设置表单的body字段值
Map formFields = new HashMap<>();
formFields.put("q-sign-algorithm", "sha1");
formFields.put("key", key);
formFields.put("q-ak", secretId);
formFields.put("q-key-time", keyTime);
// 构造policy,参考文档: https://cloud.tencent.com/document/product/436/14690
String policy = "{\n" +
" \"expiration\": \"" + endTimestampStr + "\",\n" +
" \"conditions\": [\n" +
" { \"bucket\": \"" + bucketName + "\" },\n" +
" { \"q-sign-algorithm\": \"sha1\" },\n" +
" { \"q-ak\": \"" + secretId + "\" },\n" +
" { \"q-sign-time\":\"" + keyTime + "\" }\n" +
" ]\n" +
"}";
// policy需要base64后算放入表单中
String encodedPolicy = new String(Base64.encodeBase64(policy.getBytes()));
// 设置policy
formFields.put("policy", encodedPolicy);
// 根据编码后的policy和secretKey计算签名
COSSigner cosSigner = new COSSigner();
String signature = cosSigner.buildPostObjectSignature(seretKey,
keyTime, policy);
// 设置签名
formFields.put("q-signature", signature);
// 根据以上表单参数,构造最开始的body部分
String formBody = buildPostObjectBody(boundary, formFields,
filename, contentType);
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
try {
String urlStr = "http://" + bucketName + "." + endpoint;
URL url = new URL(urlStr);
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", VersionInfoUtils.getUserAgent());
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
OutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
// 写入表单的最开始部分
out.write(formBody.getBytes());
// 将文件内容写入到输出流中
File file = new File(inputFilePath);
DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
int readBytes;
byte[] bytes = new byte[4096];
while ((readBytes = in.read(bytes)) != -1) {
out.write(bytes, 0, readBytes);
}
in.close();
// 添加最后一个分割符,行首和行尾都是--
byte[] endData = ("\r\n--" + boundary + "--\r\n").getBytes();
out.write(endData);
out.flush();
out.close();
// 读取响应头部
for (Map.Entry> entries : conn.getHeaderFields().entrySet()) {
String values = "";
for (String value : entries.getValue()) {
values += value + ",";
}
if(entries.getKey() == null) {
System.out.println("reponse line:" + values );
} else {
System.out.println(entries.getKey() + ":" + values );
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw e;
} finally {
if (conn != null) {
conn.disconnect();
}
}
}
public static String buildPostObjectBody(String boundary, Map formFields,
String filename, String contentType) {
StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
for(Map.Entry entry: formFields.entrySet()) {
// 添加boundary行,行首以--开头
stringBuffer.append("--").append(boundary).append("\r\n");
// 字段名
stringBuffer.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\""
+ entry.getKey() + "\"\r\n\r\n");
// 字段值
stringBuffer.append(entry.getValue() + "\r\n");
}
// 添加boundary行,行首以--开头
stringBuffer.append("--").append(boundary).append("\r\n");
// 文件名
stringBuffer.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; "
+ "filename=\"" + filename + "\"\r\n");
// 文件类型
stringBuffer.append("Content-Type: " + contentType + "\r\n\r\n");
return stringBuffer.toString();
}
}
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