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SQL support for Querydsl
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/*
 * Copyright 2015, The Querydsl Team (http://www.querydsl.com/team)
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.querydsl.sql;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import com.querydsl.core.QueryFlag;
import com.querydsl.core.QueryFlag.Position;
import com.querydsl.core.QueryMetadata;
import com.querydsl.core.QueryModifiers;
import com.querydsl.core.types.Expression;
import com.querydsl.core.types.Path;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.Expressions;

/**
 * {@code SQLServer2012Templates} is an SQL dialect for Microsoft SQL Server 2012 and later
 *
 * @author tiwe
 *
 */
public class SQLServer2012Templates extends SQLServerTemplates {

    @SuppressWarnings("FieldNameHidesFieldInSuperclass") //Intentional
    public static final SQLServer2012Templates DEFAULT = new SQLServer2012Templates();

    private String topTemplate = "top {0s} ";

    private String limitOffsetTemplate = "\noffset {1} rows fetch next {0} rows only";

    private String offsetTemplate = "\noffset {0} rows";

    public static Builder builder() {
        return new Builder() {
            @Override
            protected SQLTemplates build(char escape, boolean quote) {
                return new SQLServer2012Templates(escape, quote);
            }
        };
    }

    public SQLServer2012Templates() {
        this(Keywords.SQLSERVER2012, '\\',false);
    }

    public SQLServer2012Templates(boolean quote) {
        this(Keywords.SQLSERVER2012, '\\',quote);
    }

    public SQLServer2012Templates(char escape, boolean quote) {
        this(Keywords.SQLSERVER2012, escape, quote);
    }

    protected SQLServer2012Templates(Set keywords, char escape, boolean quote) {
        super(keywords, escape, quote);
        add(SQLOps.NEXTVAL, "next value for {0s}");
    }

    @Override
    public void serialize(QueryMetadata metadata, boolean forCountRow, SQLSerializer context) {
        if (!forCountRow && metadata.getModifiers().isRestricting() && metadata.getOrderBy().isEmpty()
                && !metadata.getJoins().isEmpty()) {
            metadata = metadata.clone();
            QueryModifiers mod = metadata.getModifiers();
            // use top if order by is empty
            if (mod.getOffset() == null) {
                // select top ...
                metadata.addFlag(new QueryFlag(QueryFlag.Position.AFTER_SELECT,
                        Expressions.template(Integer.class, topTemplate, mod.getLimit())));
            } else {
                // order by first column
                metadata.addOrderBy(Expressions.ONE.asc());
            }
        }
        context.serializeForQuery(metadata, forCountRow);

        if (!metadata.getFlags().isEmpty()) {
            context.serialize(Position.END, metadata.getFlags());
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void serializeDelete(QueryMetadata metadata, RelationalPath entity, SQLSerializer context) {
        // limit
        QueryModifiers mod = metadata.getModifiers();
        if (mod.isRestricting()) {
            metadata = metadata.clone();
            metadata.addFlag(new QueryFlag(QueryFlag.Position.AFTER_SELECT,
                    Expressions.template(Integer.class, topTemplate, mod.getLimit())));
        }

        context.serializeForDelete(metadata, entity);

        if (!metadata.getFlags().isEmpty()) {
            context.serialize(Position.END, metadata.getFlags());
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void serializeUpdate(QueryMetadata metadata, RelationalPath entity,
                                Map, Expression> updates, SQLSerializer context) {
        // limit
        QueryModifiers mod = metadata.getModifiers();
        if (mod.isRestricting()) {
            metadata = metadata.clone();
            metadata.addFlag(new QueryFlag(QueryFlag.Position.AFTER_SELECT,
                    Expressions.template(Integer.class, topTemplate, mod.getLimit())));
        }

        context.serializeForUpdate(metadata, entity, updates);

        if (!metadata.getFlags().isEmpty()) {
            context.serialize(Position.END, metadata.getFlags());
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void serializeModifiers(QueryMetadata metadata, SQLSerializer context) {
        if (!metadata.getOrderBy().isEmpty()) {
            QueryModifiers mod = metadata.getModifiers();
            if (mod.getLimit() == null) {
                context.handle(offsetTemplate, mod.getOffset());
            } else if (mod.getOffset() == null) {
                context.handle(limitOffsetTemplate, mod.getLimit(), 0);
            } else {
                context.handle(limitOffsetTemplate, mod.getLimit(), mod.getOffset());
            }
        }
    }

}