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The RabbitMQ Stream Java client library allows Java applications to interface with
RabbitMQ Stream.
// Copyright (c) 2020-2023 VMware, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
//
// This software, the RabbitMQ Stream Java client library, is dual-licensed under the
// Mozilla Public License 2.0 ("MPL"), and the Apache License version 2 ("ASL").
// For the MPL, please see LICENSE-MPL-RabbitMQ. For the ASL,
// please see LICENSE-APACHE2.
//
// This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// either express or implied. See the LICENSE file for specific language governing
// rights and limitations of this software.
//
// If you have any questions regarding licensing, please contact us at
// [email protected] .
package com.rabbitmq.stream.impl;
import static com.rabbitmq.stream.Constants.*;
import static com.rabbitmq.stream.impl.Utils.formatConstant;
import static com.rabbitmq.stream.impl.Utils.namedRunnable;
import com.rabbitmq.stream.Codec;
import com.rabbitmq.stream.ConfirmationHandler;
import com.rabbitmq.stream.ConfirmationStatus;
import com.rabbitmq.stream.Constants;
import com.rabbitmq.stream.Message;
import com.rabbitmq.stream.MessageBuilder;
import com.rabbitmq.stream.Producer;
import com.rabbitmq.stream.StreamException;
import com.rabbitmq.stream.compression.Compression;
import com.rabbitmq.stream.impl.Client.Response;
import com.rabbitmq.stream.impl.MessageAccumulator.AccumulatedEntity;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.SortedMap;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.function.ToLongFunction;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
class StreamProducer implements Producer {
private static final AtomicLong ID_SEQUENCE = new AtomicLong(0);
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(StreamProducer.class);
private static final ConfirmationHandler NO_OP_CONFIRMATION_HANDLER = confirmationStatus -> {};
private final long id;
private final MessageAccumulator accumulator;
// FIXME investigate a more optimized data structure to handle pending messages
private final ConcurrentMap unconfirmedMessages;
private final int batchSize;
private final String name;
private final String stream;
private final Client.OutboundEntityWriteCallback writeCallback;
private final Semaphore unconfirmedMessagesSemaphore;
private final Runnable closingCallback;
private final StreamEnvironment environment;
private final AtomicBoolean closed = new AtomicBoolean(false);
private final int maxUnconfirmedMessages;
private final Codec codec;
private final ToLongFunction publishSequenceFunction =
entity -> ((AccumulatedEntity) entity).publishingId();
private final long enqueueTimeoutMs;
private final boolean blockOnMaxUnconfirmed;
private volatile Client client;
private volatile byte publisherId;
private volatile Status status;
private volatile ScheduledFuture> confirmTimeoutFuture;
private final short publishVersion;
StreamProducer(
String name,
String stream,
int subEntrySize,
int batchSize,
Compression compression,
Duration batchPublishingDelay,
int maxUnconfirmedMessages,
Duration confirmTimeout,
Duration enqueueTimeout,
Function filterValueExtractor,
StreamEnvironment environment) {
if (filterValueExtractor != null && !environment.filteringSupported()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"Filtering is not supported by the broker "
+ "(requires RabbitMQ 3.13+ and stream_filtering feature flag activated");
}
this.id = ID_SEQUENCE.getAndIncrement();
this.environment = environment;
this.name = name;
this.stream = stream;
this.enqueueTimeoutMs = enqueueTimeout.toMillis();
this.blockOnMaxUnconfirmed = enqueueTimeout.isZero();
this.closingCallback = environment.registerProducer(this, name, this.stream);
final Client.OutboundEntityWriteCallback delegateWriteCallback;
AtomicLong publishingSequence = new AtomicLong(computeFirstValueOfPublishingSequence());
ToLongFunction accumulatorPublishSequenceFunction =
msg -> {
if (msg.hasPublishingId()) {
return msg.getPublishingId();
} else {
return publishingSequence.getAndIncrement();
}
};
if (subEntrySize <= 1) {
this.accumulator =
new SimpleMessageAccumulator(
batchSize,
environment.codec(),
client.maxFrameSize(),
accumulatorPublishSequenceFunction,
filterValueExtractor,
this.environment.clock(),
stream,
this.environment.observationCollector());
if (filterValueExtractor == null) {
delegateWriteCallback = Client.OUTBOUND_MESSAGE_WRITE_CALLBACK;
} else {
delegateWriteCallback = OUTBOUND_MSG_FILTER_VALUE_WRITE_CALLBACK;
}
} else {
this.accumulator =
new SubEntryMessageAccumulator(
subEntrySize,
batchSize,
compression == Compression.NONE
? null
: environment.compressionCodecFactory().get(compression),
environment.codec(),
this.environment.byteBufAllocator(),
client.maxFrameSize(),
accumulatorPublishSequenceFunction,
this.environment.clock(),
stream,
environment.observationCollector());
delegateWriteCallback = Client.OUTBOUND_MESSAGE_BATCH_WRITE_CALLBACK;
}
this.maxUnconfirmedMessages = maxUnconfirmedMessages;
this.unconfirmedMessagesSemaphore = new Semaphore(maxUnconfirmedMessages, true);
this.unconfirmedMessages = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(this.maxUnconfirmedMessages, 0.75f, 2);
if (filterValueExtractor == null) {
this.publishVersion = VERSION_1;
this.writeCallback =
new Client.OutboundEntityWriteCallback() {
@Override
public int write(ByteBuf bb, Object entity, long publishingId) {
MessageAccumulator.AccumulatedEntity accumulatedEntity =
(MessageAccumulator.AccumulatedEntity) entity;
unconfirmedMessages.put(publishingId, accumulatedEntity);
return delegateWriteCallback.write(
bb, accumulatedEntity.encodedEntity(), publishingId);
}
@Override
public int fragmentLength(Object entity) {
return delegateWriteCallback.fragmentLength(
((MessageAccumulator.AccumulatedEntity) entity).encodedEntity());
}
};
} else {
this.publishVersion = VERSION_2;
this.writeCallback =
new Client.OutboundEntityWriteCallback() {
@Override
public int write(ByteBuf bb, Object entity, long publishingId) {
MessageAccumulator.AccumulatedEntity accumulatedEntity =
(MessageAccumulator.AccumulatedEntity) entity;
unconfirmedMessages.put(publishingId, accumulatedEntity);
return delegateWriteCallback.write(bb, accumulatedEntity, publishingId);
}
@Override
public int fragmentLength(Object entity) {
return delegateWriteCallback.fragmentLength(entity);
}
};
}
if (!batchPublishingDelay.isNegative() && !batchPublishingDelay.isZero()) {
AtomicReference taskReference = new AtomicReference<>();
Runnable task =
() -> {
if (canSend()) {
synchronized (StreamProducer.this) {
publishBatch(true);
}
}
if (status != Status.CLOSED) {
environment
.scheduledExecutorService()
.schedule(
namedRunnable(
taskReference.get(),
"Background batch publishing task for publisher %d on stream '%s'",
this.id,
this.stream),
batchPublishingDelay.toMillis(),
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
};
taskReference.set(task);
environment
.scheduledExecutorService()
.schedule(
namedRunnable(
task,
"Background batch publishing task for publisher %d on stream '%s'",
this.id,
this.stream),
batchPublishingDelay.toMillis(),
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
this.batchSize = batchSize;
this.codec = environment.codec();
if (!confirmTimeout.isZero()) {
AtomicReference taskReference = new AtomicReference<>();
Runnable confirmTimeoutTask = confirmTimeoutTask(confirmTimeout);
Runnable wrapperTask =
() -> {
try {
confirmTimeoutTask.run();
} catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.info("Error while executing confirm timeout check task: {}", e.getCause());
}
if (this.status != Status.CLOSED) {
this.confirmTimeoutFuture =
this.environment
.scheduledExecutorService()
.schedule(
namedRunnable(
taskReference.get(),
"Background confirm timeout task for producer %d on stream %s",
this.id,
this.stream),
confirmTimeout.toMillis(),
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
};
taskReference.set(wrapperTask);
this.confirmTimeoutFuture =
this.environment
.scheduledExecutorService()
.schedule(
namedRunnable(
taskReference.get(),
"Background confirm timeout task for producer %d on stream %s",
this.id,
this.stream),
confirmTimeout.toMillis(),
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
this.status = Status.RUNNING;
}
private Runnable confirmTimeoutTask(Duration confirmTimeout) {
return () -> {
long limit = this.environment.clock().time() - confirmTimeout.toNanos();
SortedMap unconfirmedSnapshot =
new TreeMap<>(this.unconfirmedMessages);
int count = 0;
for (Entry unconfirmedEntry : unconfirmedSnapshot.entrySet()) {
if (unconfirmedEntry.getValue().time() < limit) {
if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
return;
}
error(unconfirmedEntry.getKey(), Constants.CODE_PUBLISH_CONFIRM_TIMEOUT);
count++;
} else {
// everything else is after, so we can stop
break;
}
}
if (count > 0) {
LOGGER.debug(
"{} outbound message(s) had reached the confirm timeout (limit {}) "
+ "for producer {} on stream '{}', application notified with callback",
count,
limit,
this.id,
this.stream);
}
};
}
private long computeFirstValueOfPublishingSequence() {
if (name == null || name.isEmpty()) {
return 0;
} else {
long lastPublishingId = this.client.queryPublisherSequence(this.name, this.stream);
if (lastPublishingId == 0) {
return 0;
} else {
return lastPublishingId + 1;
}
}
}
void confirm(long publishingId) {
AccumulatedEntity accumulatedEntity = this.unconfirmedMessages.remove(publishingId);
if (accumulatedEntity != null) {
int confirmedCount =
accumulatedEntity.confirmationCallback().handle(true, Constants.RESPONSE_CODE_OK);
this.unconfirmedMessagesSemaphore.release(confirmedCount);
} else {
this.unconfirmedMessagesSemaphore.release();
}
}
void error(long publishingId, short errorCode) {
AccumulatedEntity accumulatedEntity = unconfirmedMessages.remove(publishingId);
if (accumulatedEntity != null) {
int nackedCount = accumulatedEntity.confirmationCallback().handle(false, errorCode);
this.unconfirmedMessagesSemaphore.release(nackedCount);
} else {
unconfirmedMessagesSemaphore.release();
}
}
@Override
public MessageBuilder messageBuilder() {
return codec.messageBuilder();
}
@Override
public long getLastPublishingId() {
checkNotClosed();
if (this.name != null && !this.name.isEmpty()) {
if (canSend()) {
try {
return this.client.queryPublisherSequence(this.name, this.stream);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Error while trying to query last publishing ID for "
+ "producer "
+ this.name
+ " on stream "
+ stream);
}
} else {
throw new IllegalStateException("The producer has no connection");
}
} else {
throw new IllegalStateException("The producer has no name");
}
}
@Override
public void send(Message message, ConfirmationHandler confirmationHandler) {
if (confirmationHandler == null) {
confirmationHandler = NO_OP_CONFIRMATION_HANDLER;
}
try {
if (canSend()) {
if (this.blockOnMaxUnconfirmed) {
unconfirmedMessagesSemaphore.acquire();
doSend(message, confirmationHandler);
} else {
if (unconfirmedMessagesSemaphore.tryAcquire(
this.enqueueTimeoutMs, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)) {
doSend(message, confirmationHandler);
} else {
confirmationHandler.handle(
new ConfirmationStatus(message, false, CODE_MESSAGE_ENQUEUEING_FAILED));
}
}
} else {
failPublishing(message, confirmationHandler);
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
throw new StreamException("Interrupted while waiting to accumulate outbound message", e);
}
}
private void doSend(Message message, ConfirmationHandler confirmationHandler) {
if (canSend()) {
if (accumulator.add(message, confirmationHandler)) {
synchronized (this) {
publishBatch(true);
}
}
} else {
failPublishing(message, confirmationHandler);
}
}
private void failPublishing(Message message, ConfirmationHandler confirmationHandler) {
if (this.status == Status.NOT_AVAILABLE) {
confirmationHandler.handle(
new ConfirmationStatus(message, false, CODE_PRODUCER_NOT_AVAILABLE));
} else if (this.status == Status.CLOSED) {
confirmationHandler.handle(new ConfirmationStatus(message, false, CODE_PRODUCER_CLOSED));
} else {
confirmationHandler.handle(
new ConfirmationStatus(message, false, CODE_PRODUCER_NOT_AVAILABLE));
}
}
private boolean canSend() {
return this.status == Status.RUNNING;
}
@Override
public void close() {
if (this.closed.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
if (this.status == Status.RUNNING && this.client != null) {
LOGGER.debug("Deleting producer {}", this.publisherId);
Response response = this.client.deletePublisher(this.publisherId);
if (!response.isOk()) {
LOGGER.info(
"Could not delete publisher {} on producer closing: {}",
this.publisherId,
formatConstant(response.getResponseCode()));
}
} else {
LOGGER.debug(
"No need to delete producer {}, it is currently unavailable", this.publisherId);
}
this.environment.removeProducer(this);
closeFromEnvironment();
}
}
void closeFromEnvironment() {
this.closingCallback.run();
cancelConfirmTimeoutTask();
this.closed.set(true);
this.status = Status.CLOSED;
LOGGER.debug("Closed publisher {} successfully", this.publisherId);
}
void closeAfterStreamDeletion(short code) {
if (closed.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
if (!this.unconfirmedMessages.isEmpty()) {
Iterator> iterator =
unconfirmedMessages.entrySet().iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
AccumulatedEntity entry = iterator.next().getValue();
int confirmedCount = entry.confirmationCallback().handle(false, code);
this.unconfirmedMessagesSemaphore.release(confirmedCount);
iterator.remove();
}
}
cancelConfirmTimeoutTask();
this.environment.removeProducer(this);
this.status = Status.CLOSED;
}
}
private void cancelConfirmTimeoutTask() {
if (this.confirmTimeoutFuture != null) {
this.confirmTimeoutFuture.cancel(true);
}
}
private void publishBatch(boolean stateCheck) {
if ((!stateCheck || canSend()) && !accumulator.isEmpty()) {
List messages = new ArrayList<>(this.batchSize);
int batchCount = 0;
while (batchCount != this.batchSize) {
Object accMessage = accumulator.get();
if (accMessage == null) {
break;
}
messages.add(accMessage);
batchCount++;
}
client.publishInternal(
this.publishVersion,
this.publisherId,
messages,
this.writeCallback,
this.publishSequenceFunction);
}
}
boolean isOpen() {
return !this.closed.get();
}
void unavailable() {
this.status = Status.NOT_AVAILABLE;
}
void running() {
synchronized (this) {
LOGGER.debug(
"Re-publishing {} unconfirmed message(s) and {} accumulated message(s)",
this.unconfirmedMessages.size(),
this.accumulator.size());
if (!this.unconfirmedMessages.isEmpty()) {
Map messagesToResend = new TreeMap<>(this.unconfirmedMessages);
this.unconfirmedMessages.clear();
Iterator> resendIterator =
messagesToResend.entrySet().iterator();
while (resendIterator.hasNext()) {
List messages = new ArrayList<>(this.batchSize);
int batchCount = 0;
while (batchCount != this.batchSize) {
Object accMessage = resendIterator.hasNext() ? resendIterator.next().getValue() : null;
if (accMessage == null) {
break;
}
messages.add(accMessage);
batchCount++;
}
client.publishInternal(
this.publishVersion,
this.publisherId,
messages,
this.writeCallback,
this.publishSequenceFunction);
}
}
publishBatch(false);
int toRelease = maxUnconfirmedMessages - unconfirmedMessagesSemaphore.availablePermits();
if (toRelease > 0) {
unconfirmedMessagesSemaphore.release(toRelease);
if (!unconfirmedMessagesSemaphore.tryAcquire(this.unconfirmedMessages.size())) {
LOGGER.debug(
"Could not acquire {} permit(s) for message republishing",
this.unconfirmedMessages.size());
}
}
}
this.status = Status.RUNNING;
}
synchronized void setClient(Client client) {
this.client = client;
}
synchronized void setPublisherId(byte publisherId) {
this.publisherId = publisherId;
}
Status status() {
return this.status;
}
enum Status {
RUNNING,
NOT_AVAILABLE,
CLOSED
}
interface ConfirmationCallback {
int handle(boolean confirmed, short code);
Message message();
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (this == o) {
return true;
}
if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) {
return false;
}
StreamProducer that = (StreamProducer) o;
return id == that.id && stream.equals(that.stream);
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return Objects.hash(id, stream);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
Client client = this.client;
return "{ "
+ "\"id\" : "
+ id
+ ","
+ "\"stream\" : \""
+ stream
+ "\","
+ "\"publishing_client\" : "
+ (client == null ? "null" : ("\"" + client.connectionName() + "\""))
+ "}";
}
private void checkNotClosed() {
if (this.closed.get()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("This producer instance has been closed");
}
}
private static final Client.OutboundEntityWriteCallback OUTBOUND_MSG_FILTER_VALUE_WRITE_CALLBACK =
new OutboundMessageFilterValueWriterCallback();
private static final class OutboundMessageFilterValueWriterCallback
implements Client.OutboundEntityWriteCallback {
@Override
public int write(ByteBuf bb, Object entity, long publishingId) {
AccumulatedEntity accumulatedEntity = (AccumulatedEntity) entity;
String filterValue = accumulatedEntity.filterValue();
if (filterValue == null) {
bb.writeShort(-1);
} else {
bb.writeShort(filterValue.length());
bb.writeBytes(filterValue.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
}
Codec.EncodedMessage messageToPublish =
(Codec.EncodedMessage) accumulatedEntity.encodedEntity();
bb.writeInt(messageToPublish.getSize());
bb.writeBytes(messageToPublish.getData(), 0, messageToPublish.getSize());
return 1;
}
@Override
public int fragmentLength(Object entity) {
AccumulatedEntity accumulatedEntity = (AccumulatedEntity) entity;
Codec.EncodedMessage message = (Codec.EncodedMessage) accumulatedEntity.encodedEntity();
String filterValue = accumulatedEntity.filterValue();
if (filterValue == null) {
return 8 + 2 + 4 + message.getSize();
} else {
return 8 + 2 + accumulatedEntity.filterValue().length() + 4 + message.getSize();
}
}
}
}