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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.xerces.util;
import java.util.Arrays;
/**
* This class defines the basic properties of characters in XML 1.1. The data
* in this class can be used to verify that a character is a valid
* XML 1.1 character or if the character is a space, name start, or name
* character.
*
* A series of convenience methods are supplied to ease the burden
* of the developer. Using the character as an index into the XML11CHARS
* array and applying the appropriate mask flag (e.g.
* MASK_VALID
), yields the same results as calling the
* convenience methods. There is one exception: check the comments
* for the isValid
method for details.
*
* @author Glenn Marcy, IBM
* @author Andy Clark, IBM
* @author Arnaud Le Hors, IBM
* @author Neil Graham, IBM
* @author Michael Glavassevich, IBM
*
* @version $Id$
*/
public class XML11Char {
//
// Constants
//
/** Character flags for XML 1.1. */
private static final byte XML11CHARS [] = new byte [1 << 16];
/** XML 1.1 Valid character mask. */
public static final int MASK_XML11_VALID = 0x01;
/** XML 1.1 Space character mask. */
public static final int MASK_XML11_SPACE = 0x02;
/** XML 1.1 Name start character mask. */
public static final int MASK_XML11_NAME_START = 0x04;
/** XML 1.1 Name character mask. */
public static final int MASK_XML11_NAME = 0x08;
/** XML 1.1 control character mask */
public static final int MASK_XML11_CONTROL = 0x10;
/** XML 1.1 content for external entities (valid - "special" chars - control chars) */
public static final int MASK_XML11_CONTENT = 0x20;
/** XML namespaces 1.1 NCNameStart */
public static final int MASK_XML11_NCNAME_START = 0x40;
/** XML namespaces 1.1 NCName */
public static final int MASK_XML11_NCNAME = 0x80;
/** XML 1.1 content for internal entities (valid - "special" chars) */
public static final int MASK_XML11_CONTENT_INTERNAL = MASK_XML11_CONTROL | MASK_XML11_CONTENT;
//
// Static initialization
//
static {
// Initializing the Character Flag Array
// Code generated by: XML11CharGenerator.
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 1, 9, (byte) 17 ); // Fill 8 of value (byte) 17
XML11CHARS[9] = 35;
XML11CHARS[10] = 3;
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 11, 13, (byte) 17 ); // Fill 2 of value (byte) 17
XML11CHARS[13] = 3;
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 14, 32, (byte) 17 ); // Fill 18 of value (byte) 17
XML11CHARS[32] = 35;
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 33, 38, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 5 of value (byte) 33
XML11CHARS[38] = 1;
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 39, 45, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 6 of value (byte) 33
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 45, 47, (byte) -87 ); // Fill 2 of value (byte) -87
XML11CHARS[47] = 33;
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 48, 58, (byte) -87 ); // Fill 10 of value (byte) -87
XML11CHARS[58] = 45;
XML11CHARS[59] = 33;
XML11CHARS[60] = 1;
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 61, 65, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 4 of value (byte) 33
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 65, 91, (byte) -19 ); // Fill 26 of value (byte) -19
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 91, 93, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 2 of value (byte) 33
XML11CHARS[93] = 1;
XML11CHARS[94] = 33;
XML11CHARS[95] = -19;
XML11CHARS[96] = 33;
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 97, 123, (byte) -19 ); // Fill 26 of value (byte) -19
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 123, 127, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 4 of value (byte) 33
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 127, 133, (byte) 17 ); // Fill 6 of value (byte) 17
XML11CHARS[133] = 35;
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 134, 160, (byte) 17 ); // Fill 26 of value (byte) 17
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 160, 183, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 23 of value (byte) 33
XML11CHARS[183] = -87;
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 184, 192, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 8 of value (byte) 33
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 192, 215, (byte) -19 ); // Fill 23 of value (byte) -19
XML11CHARS[215] = 33;
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 216, 247, (byte) -19 ); // Fill 31 of value (byte) -19
XML11CHARS[247] = 33;
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 248, 768, (byte) -19 ); // Fill 520 of value (byte) -19
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 768, 880, (byte) -87 ); // Fill 112 of value (byte) -87
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 880, 894, (byte) -19 ); // Fill 14 of value (byte) -19
XML11CHARS[894] = 33;
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 895, 8192, (byte) -19 ); // Fill 7297 of value (byte) -19
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 8192, 8204, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 12 of value (byte) 33
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 8204, 8206, (byte) -19 ); // Fill 2 of value (byte) -19
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 8206, 8232, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 26 of value (byte) 33
XML11CHARS[8232] = 35;
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 8233, 8255, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 22 of value (byte) 33
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 8255, 8257, (byte) -87 ); // Fill 2 of value (byte) -87
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 8257, 8304, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 47 of value (byte) 33
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 8304, 8592, (byte) -19 ); // Fill 288 of value (byte) -19
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 8592, 11264, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 2672 of value (byte) 33
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 11264, 12272, (byte) -19 ); // Fill 1008 of value (byte) -19
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 12272, 12289, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 17 of value (byte) 33
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 12289, 55296, (byte) -19 ); // Fill 43007 of value (byte) -19
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 57344, 63744, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 6400 of value (byte) 33
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 63744, 64976, (byte) -19 ); // Fill 1232 of value (byte) -19
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 64976, 65008, (byte) 33 ); // Fill 32 of value (byte) 33
Arrays.fill(XML11CHARS, 65008, 65534, (byte) -19 ); // Fill 526 of value (byte) -19
} // ()
//
// Public static methods
//
/**
* Returns true if the specified character is a space character
* as amdended in the XML 1.1 specification.
*
* @param c The character to check.
*/
public static boolean isXML11Space(int c) {
return (c < 0x10000 && (XML11CHARS[c] & MASK_XML11_SPACE) != 0);
} // isXML11Space(int):boolean
/**
* Returns true if the specified character is valid. This method
* also checks the surrogate character range from 0x10000 to 0x10FFFF.
*
* If the program chooses to apply the mask directly to the
* XML11CHARS
array, then they are responsible for checking
* the surrogate character range.
*
* @param c The character to check.
*/
public static boolean isXML11Valid(int c) {
return (c < 0x10000 && (XML11CHARS[c] & MASK_XML11_VALID) != 0)
|| (0x10000 <= c && c <= 0x10FFFF);
} // isXML11Valid(int):boolean
/**
* Returns true if the specified character is invalid.
*
* @param c The character to check.
*/
public static boolean isXML11Invalid(int c) {
return !isXML11Valid(c);
} // isXML11Invalid(int):boolean
/**
* Returns true if the specified character is valid and permitted outside
* of a character reference.
* That is, this method will return false for the same set as
* isXML11Valid, except it also reports false for "control characters".
*
* @param c The character to check.
*/
public static boolean isXML11ValidLiteral(int c) {
return ((c < 0x10000 && ((XML11CHARS[c] & MASK_XML11_VALID) != 0 && (XML11CHARS[c] & MASK_XML11_CONTROL) == 0))
|| (0x10000 <= c && c <= 0x10FFFF));
} // isXML11ValidLiteral(int):boolean
/**
* Returns true if the specified character can be considered
* content in an external parsed entity.
*
* @param c The character to check.
*/
public static boolean isXML11Content(int c) {
return (c < 0x10000 && (XML11CHARS[c] & MASK_XML11_CONTENT) != 0) ||
(0x10000 <= c && c <= 0x10FFFF);
} // isXML11Content(int):boolean
/**
* Returns true if the specified character can be considered
* content in an internal parsed entity.
*
* @param c The character to check.
*/
public static boolean isXML11InternalEntityContent(int c) {
return (c < 0x10000 && (XML11CHARS[c] & MASK_XML11_CONTENT_INTERNAL) != 0) ||
(0x10000 <= c && c <= 0x10FFFF);
} // isXML11InternalEntityContent(int):boolean
/**
* Returns true if the specified character is a valid name start
* character as defined by production [4] in the XML 1.1
* specification.
*
* @param c The character to check.
*/
public static boolean isXML11NameStart(int c) {
return (c < 0x10000 && (XML11CHARS[c] & MASK_XML11_NAME_START) != 0)
|| (0x10000 <= c && c < 0xF0000);
} // isXML11NameStart(int):boolean
/**
* Returns true if the specified character is a valid name
* character as defined by production [4a] in the XML 1.1
* specification.
*
* @param c The character to check.
*/
public static boolean isXML11Name(int c) {
return (c < 0x10000 && (XML11CHARS[c] & MASK_XML11_NAME) != 0)
|| (c >= 0x10000 && c < 0xF0000);
} // isXML11Name(int):boolean
/**
* Returns true if the specified character is a valid NCName start
* character as defined by production [4] in Namespaces in XML
* 1.1 recommendation.
*
* @param c The character to check.
*/
public static boolean isXML11NCNameStart(int c) {
return (c < 0x10000 && (XML11CHARS[c] & MASK_XML11_NCNAME_START) != 0)
|| (0x10000 <= c && c < 0xF0000);
} // isXML11NCNameStart(int):boolean
/**
* Returns true if the specified character is a valid NCName
* character as defined by production [5] in Namespaces in XML
* 1.1 recommendation.
*
* @param c The character to check.
*/
public static boolean isXML11NCName(int c) {
return (c < 0x10000 && (XML11CHARS[c] & MASK_XML11_NCNAME) != 0)
|| (0x10000 <= c && c < 0xF0000);
} // isXML11NCName(int):boolean
/**
* Returns whether the given character is a valid
* high surrogate for a name character. This includes
* all high surrogates for characters [0x10000-0xEFFFF].
* In other words everything excluding planes 15 and 16.
*
* @param c The character to check.
*/
public static boolean isXML11NameHighSurrogate(int c) {
return (0xD800 <= c && c <= 0xDB7F);
}
/*
* [5] Name ::= NameStartChar NameChar*
*/
/**
* Check to see if a string is a valid Name according to [5]
* in the XML 1.1 Recommendation
*
* @param name string to check
* @return true if name is a valid Name
*/
public static boolean isXML11ValidName(String name) {
final int length = name.length();
if (length == 0) {
return false;
}
int i = 1;
char ch = name.charAt(0);
if (!isXML11NameStart(ch)) {
if (length > 1 && isXML11NameHighSurrogate(ch)) {
char ch2 = name.charAt(1);
if (!XMLChar.isLowSurrogate(ch2) ||
!isXML11NameStart(XMLChar.supplemental(ch, ch2))) {
return false;
}
i = 2;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
while (i < length) {
ch = name.charAt(i);
if (!isXML11Name(ch)) {
if (++i < length && isXML11NameHighSurrogate(ch)) {
char ch2 = name.charAt(i);
if (!XMLChar.isLowSurrogate(ch2) ||
!isXML11Name(XMLChar.supplemental(ch, ch2))) {
return false;
}
}
else {
return false;
}
}
++i;
}
return true;
} // isXML11ValidName(String):boolean
/*
* from the namespace 1.1 rec
* [4] NCName ::= NCNameStartChar NCNameChar*
*/
/**
* Check to see if a string is a valid NCName according to [4]
* from the XML Namespaces 1.1 Recommendation
*
* @param ncName string to check
* @return true if name is a valid NCName
*/
public static boolean isXML11ValidNCName(String ncName) {
final int length = ncName.length();
if (length == 0) {
return false;
}
int i = 1;
char ch = ncName.charAt(0);
if (!isXML11NCNameStart(ch)) {
if (length > 1 && isXML11NameHighSurrogate(ch)) {
char ch2 = ncName.charAt(1);
if (!XMLChar.isLowSurrogate(ch2) ||
!isXML11NCNameStart(XMLChar.supplemental(ch, ch2))) {
return false;
}
i = 2;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
while (i < length) {
ch = ncName.charAt(i);
if (!isXML11NCName(ch)) {
if (++i < length && isXML11NameHighSurrogate(ch)) {
char ch2 = ncName.charAt(i);
if (!XMLChar.isLowSurrogate(ch2) ||
!isXML11NCName(XMLChar.supplemental(ch, ch2))) {
return false;
}
}
else {
return false;
}
}
++i;
}
return true;
} // isXML11ValidNCName(String):boolean
/*
* [7] Nmtoken ::= (NameChar)+
*/
/**
* Check to see if a string is a valid Nmtoken according to [7]
* in the XML 1.1 Recommendation
*
* @param nmtoken string to check
* @return true if nmtoken is a valid Nmtoken
*/
public static boolean isXML11ValidNmtoken(String nmtoken) {
final int length = nmtoken.length();
if (length == 0) {
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
char ch = nmtoken.charAt(i);
if (!isXML11Name(ch)) {
if (++i < length && isXML11NameHighSurrogate(ch)) {
char ch2 = nmtoken.charAt(i);
if (!XMLChar.isLowSurrogate(ch2) ||
!isXML11Name(XMLChar.supplemental(ch, ch2))) {
return false;
}
}
else {
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
} // isXML11ValidName(String):boolean
} // class XML11Char