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This tool provides a mechanism to make security updates to docker images at scale. The tool searches github for declared docker images and sends pull requests to projects that are not using the desired version of the requested docker image.

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2018, salesforce.com, inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause license.
 * For full license text, see LICENSE.txt file in the repo root or
 * https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
 */

package com.salesforce.dockerfileimageupdate.subcommands.impl;

import com.google.common.collect.HashMultimap;
import com.google.common.collect.Multimap;
import com.salesforce.dockerfileimageupdate.SubCommand;
import com.salesforce.dockerfileimageupdate.subcommands.ExecutableWithNamespace;
import com.salesforce.dockerfileimageupdate.utils.Constants;
import com.salesforce.dockerfileimageupdate.utils.DockerfileGitHubUtil;
import net.sourceforge.argparse4j.inf.Namespace;
import org.kohsuke.github.*;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

@SubCommand(help="updates all repositories' Dockerfiles with given base image",
        requiredParams = {Constants.IMG, Constants.TAG, Constants.STORE})

public class Parent implements ExecutableWithNamespace {
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Parent.class);

    private DockerfileGitHubUtil dockerfileGitHubUtil;

    @Override
    public void execute(final Namespace ns, DockerfileGitHubUtil dockerfileGitHubUtil)
            throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        loadDockerfileGithubUtil(dockerfileGitHubUtil);
        String img = ns.get(Constants.IMG);
        String tag = ns.get(Constants.TAG);

        log.info("Updating store...");
        this.dockerfileGitHubUtil.updateStore(ns.get(Constants.STORE), img, tag);

        log.info("Finding Dockerfiles with the given image...");
        PagedSearchIterable contentsWithImage = getGHContents(ns.get(Constants.GIT_ORG), img);
        if (contentsWithImage == null) return;

        Multimap pathToDockerfilesInParentRepo = forkRepositoriesFoundAndGetPathToDockerfiles(contentsWithImage);

        GHMyself currentUser = this.dockerfileGitHubUtil.getMyself();
        if (currentUser == null) {
            throw new IOException("Could not retrieve authenticated user.");
        }

        PagedIterable listOfCurrUserRepos =
                dockerfileGitHubUtil.getGHRepositories(pathToDockerfilesInParentRepo, currentUser);

        List exceptions = new ArrayList<>();
        List skippedRepos = new ArrayList<>();

        for (GHRepository currUserRepo : listOfCurrUserRepos) {
            try {
                changeDockerfiles(ns, pathToDockerfilesInParentRepo, currUserRepo, skippedRepos);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                exceptions.add(e);
            }
        }
        if (!exceptions.isEmpty()) {
            log.info("There were {} errors with changing Dockerfiles.", exceptions.size());
            throw exceptions.get(0);
        }

        if (!skippedRepos.isEmpty()) {
            log.info("List of repos skipped: {}", skippedRepos);
        }
    }

    protected void loadDockerfileGithubUtil(DockerfileGitHubUtil _dockerfileGitHubUtil) {
        dockerfileGitHubUtil = _dockerfileGitHubUtil;
    }

    protected PagedSearchIterable getGHContents(String org, String img)
            throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        PagedSearchIterable contentsWithImage = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            contentsWithImage = dockerfileGitHubUtil.findFilesWithImage(img, org);
            if (contentsWithImage.getTotalCount() > 0) {
                break;
            } else {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            }
        }

        int numOfContentsFound = contentsWithImage.getTotalCount();
        if (numOfContentsFound <= 0) {
            log.info("Could not find any repositories with given image.");
            return null;
        }
        return contentsWithImage;
    }

    /* There is a separation here with forking and performing the Dockerfile update. This is because of the delay
     * on Github, where after the fork, there may be a time gap between repository creation and content replication
     * when forking. So, in hopes of alleviating the situation a little bit, we do all the forking before the
     * Dockerfile updates.
     *
     * NOTE: We are not currently forking repositories that are already forks
     */
    protected Multimap forkRepositoriesFoundAndGetPathToDockerfiles(PagedSearchIterable contentsWithImage) throws IOException {
        log.info("Forking repositories...");
        Multimap pathToDockerfilesInParentRepo = HashMultimap.create();
        List parentReposAlreadyChecked = new ArrayList<>();
        GHRepository parent;
        String parentRepoName = null;
        for (GHContent c : contentsWithImage) {
            /* Kohsuke's GitHub API library, when retrieving the forked repository, looks at the name of the parent to
             * retrieve. The issue with that is: GitHub, when forking two or more repositories with the same name,
             * automatically fixes the names to be unique (by appending "-#" to the end). Because of this edge case, we
             * cannot save the forks and iterate over the repositories; else, we end up missing/not updating the
             * repositories that were automatically fixed by GitHub. Instead, we save the names of the parent repos
             * in the map above, find the list of repositories under the authorized user, and iterate through that list.
             */
            parent = c.getOwner();
            parentRepoName = parent.getFullName();
            if (parent.isFork()) {
                log.warn("Skipping {} because it's a fork already. Sending a PR to a fork is unsupported at the moment.",
                        parentRepoName);
            } else {
                pathToDockerfilesInParentRepo.put(parentRepoName, c.getPath());
                // fork the parent if not already forked or we couldn't fork
                if (!parentReposAlreadyChecked.contains(parentRepoName)) {
                    log.info("Forking {}", parentRepoName);
                    GHRepository fork = dockerfileGitHubUtil.closeOutdatedPullRequestAndFork(parent);
                    if (fork == null) {
                        log.info("Could not fork {}", parentRepoName);
                        pathToDockerfilesInParentRepo.remove(parentRepoName, c.getPath());
                    }
                    parentReposAlreadyChecked.add(parentRepoName);
                }
            }
        }

        log.info("Path to Dockerfiles in repo '{}': {}", parentRepoName, pathToDockerfilesInParentRepo);

        return pathToDockerfilesInParentRepo;
    }

    protected void changeDockerfiles(Namespace ns,
                                     Multimap pathToDockerfilesInParentRepo,
                                     GHRepository currUserRepo,
                                     List skippedRepos) throws IOException,
            InterruptedException {
        /* The Github API does not provide the parent if retrieved through a list. If we want to access its parent,
         * we need to retrieve it once again.
         */
        GHRepository forkedRepo;
        if (currUserRepo.isFork()) {
            log.info("Re-retrieving repo {}", currUserRepo.getFullName());
            try {
                forkedRepo = dockerfileGitHubUtil.getRepo(currUserRepo.getFullName());
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                /* The edge case here: If a different command calls getGHRepositories, and then this command calls
                 * it again within 60 seconds, it will still have the same list of repositories (because of caching).
                 * However, between the previous and current call, if some of those repositories are deleted, the call
                 * above may cause a FileNotFoundException. This clause prevents that exception from stopping our call;
                 * we do not need to stop because getGHRepositories checks that we have all the repositories we need.
                 *
                 * The integration test calls the testParent -> testAllCommand -> testIdempotency, and the
                 * testIdempotency was failing because of this edge condition.
                 */
                log.warn("This repository does not exist. The list of repositories must be outdated, but the list" +
                        "contains the repositories we need, so we ignore this error.");
                return;
            }
        } else {
            return;
        }
        GHRepository parent = forkedRepo.getParent();

        if (parent == null || !pathToDockerfilesInParentRepo.containsKey(parent.getFullName()) || parent.isArchived()) {
            if (parent != null && parent.isArchived()) {
                log.info("Skipping archived repo: {}", parent.getFullName());
            }
            return;
        }
        log.info("Fixing Dockerfiles in {}", forkedRepo.getFullName());
        String parentName = parent.getFullName();
        String branch = (ns.get(Constants.GIT_BRANCH) == null) ? forkedRepo.getDefaultBranch() : ns.get(Constants.GIT_BRANCH);

        // loop through all the Dockerfiles in the same repo
        boolean isContentModified = false;
        boolean isRepoSkipped = true;
        for (String pathToDockerfile : pathToDockerfilesInParentRepo.get(parentName)) {
            GHContent content = dockerfileGitHubUtil.tryRetrievingContent(forkedRepo, pathToDockerfile, branch);
            if (content == null) {
                log.info("No Dockerfile found at path: '{}'", pathToDockerfile);
            } else {
                dockerfileGitHubUtil.modifyOnGithub(content, branch, ns.get(Constants.IMG), ns.get(Constants.TAG),
                        ns.get(Constants.GIT_ADDITIONAL_COMMIT_MESSAGE));
                isContentModified = true;
                isRepoSkipped = false;
            }
        }

        if (isRepoSkipped) {
            log.info("Skipping repo '{}' because contents of it's fork could not be retrieved. Moving ahead...",
                    parentName);
            skippedRepos.add(forkedRepo.getFullName());
        }

        if (isContentModified) {
            dockerfileGitHubUtil.createPullReq(parent, branch, forkedRepo, ns.get(Constants.GIT_PR_TITLE));
        }
    }
}




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