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package org.bson.util;

import static java.util.Collections.unmodifiableList;
import static org.bson.util.CopyOnWriteMap.newHashMap;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;

class ClassAncestry {
	private static final ConcurrentMap, List>> _ancestryCache = newHashMap();

	/**
	 * getAncestry
	 * 
	 * Walks superclass and interface graph, superclasses first, then
	 * interfaces, to compute an ancestry list. Supertypes are visited left to
	 * right. Duplicates are removed such that no Class will appear in the list
	 * before one of its subtypes.
	 * 
	 * Does not need to be synchronized, races are harmless as the Class graph
	 * does not change at runtime.
	 */
	public static  List> getAncestry(Class c) {
		final ConcurrentMap, List>> cache = getClassAncestryCache();
		while (true) {
			List> cachedResult = cache.get(c);
			if (cachedResult != null) { return cachedResult; }
			cache.putIfAbsent(c, computeAncestry(c));
		}
	}

	/**
	 * computeAncestry, starting with children and going back to parents
	 */
	private static List> computeAncestry(Class c) {
		final List> result = new ArrayList>();
		result.add(Object.class);
		computeAncestry(c, result);
		Collections.reverse(result);
		return unmodifiableList(new ArrayList>(result));
	}

	private static  void computeAncestry(Class c, List> result) {
		if ((c == null) || (c == Object.class)) { return; }

		// first interfaces (looks backwards but is not)
		Class[] interfaces = c.getInterfaces();
		for (int i = interfaces.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			computeAncestry(interfaces[i], result);
		}

		// next superclass
		computeAncestry(c.getSuperclass(), result);

		if (!result.contains(c)) result.add(c);
	}

	/**
	 * classAncestryCache
	 */
	private static ConcurrentMap, List>> getClassAncestryCache() {
		return (_ancestryCache);
	}

}




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