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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.signalfx.shaded.google.common.collect;

import static com.signalfx.shaded.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.signalfx.shaded.google.common.collect.CollectPreconditions.checkEntryNotNull;
import static com.signalfx.shaded.google.common.collect.Maps.immutableEntry;
import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;

import com.signalfx.shaded.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.signalfx.shaded.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.signalfx.shaded.google.common.annotations.J2ktIncompatible;
import com.signalfx.shaded.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import com.signalfx.shaded.google.errorprone.annotations.DoNotCall;
import com.signalfx.shaded.google.errorprone.annotations.DoNotMock;
import com.signalfx.shaded.google.j2objc.annotations.Weak;
import com.signalfx.shaded.google.j2objc.annotations.WeakOuter;
import java.io.InvalidObjectException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Spliterator;
import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
import com.signalfx.shaded.javax.annotation.CheckForNull;
import com.signalfx.shaded.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * A {@link Multimap} whose contents will never change, with many other important properties
 * detailed at {@link ImmutableCollection}.
 *
 * 

Warning: avoid direct usage of {@link ImmutableMultimap} as a type (as with * {@link Multimap} itself). Prefer subtypes such as {@link ImmutableSetMultimap} or {@link * ImmutableListMultimap}, which have well-defined {@link #equals} semantics, thus avoiding a common * source of bugs and confusion. * *

Note: every {@link ImmutableMultimap} offers an {@link #inverse} view, so there is no * need for a distinct {@code ImmutableBiMultimap} type. * *

* *

Key-grouped iteration. All view collections follow the same iteration order. In all * current implementations, the iteration order always keeps multiple entries with the same key * together. Any creation method that would customarily respect insertion order (such as {@link * #copyOf(Multimap)}) instead preserves key-grouped order by inserting entries for an existing key * immediately after the last entry having that key. * *

See the Guava User Guide article on immutable collections. * * @author Jared Levy * @since 2.0 */ @GwtCompatible(emulated = true) @ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault public abstract class ImmutableMultimap extends BaseImmutableMultimap implements Serializable { /** * Returns an empty multimap. * *

Performance note: the instance returned is a singleton. */ public static ImmutableMultimap of() { return ImmutableListMultimap.of(); } /** Returns an immutable multimap containing a single entry. */ public static ImmutableMultimap of(K k1, V v1) { return ImmutableListMultimap.of(k1, v1); } /** Returns an immutable multimap containing the given entries, in order. */ public static ImmutableMultimap of(K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2) { return ImmutableListMultimap.of(k1, v1, k2, v2); } /** * Returns an immutable multimap containing the given entries, in the "key-grouped" insertion * order described in the class documentation. */ public static ImmutableMultimap of(K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2, K k3, V v3) { return ImmutableListMultimap.of(k1, v1, k2, v2, k3, v3); } /** * Returns an immutable multimap containing the given entries, in the "key-grouped" insertion * order described in the class documentation. */ public static ImmutableMultimap of(K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2, K k3, V v3, K k4, V v4) { return ImmutableListMultimap.of(k1, v1, k2, v2, k3, v3, k4, v4); } /** * Returns an immutable multimap containing the given entries, in the "key-grouped" insertion * order described in the class documentation. */ public static ImmutableMultimap of( K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2, K k3, V v3, K k4, V v4, K k5, V v5) { return ImmutableListMultimap.of(k1, v1, k2, v2, k3, v3, k4, v4, k5, v5); } // looking for of() with > 5 entries? Use the builder instead. /** * Returns a new builder. The generated builder is equivalent to the builder created by the {@link * Builder} constructor. */ public static Builder builder() { return new Builder<>(); } /** * A builder for creating immutable multimap instances, especially {@code public static final} * multimaps ("constant multimaps"). Example: * *

{@code
   * static final Multimap STRING_TO_INTEGER_MULTIMAP =
   *     new ImmutableMultimap.Builder()
   *         .put("one", 1)
   *         .putAll("several", 1, 2, 3)
   *         .putAll("many", 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
   *         .build();
   * }
* *

Builder instances can be reused; it is safe to call {@link #build} multiple times to build * multiple multimaps in series. Each multimap contains the key-value mappings in the previously * created multimaps. * * @since 2.0 */ @DoNotMock public static class Builder { final Map> builderMap; @CheckForNull Comparator keyComparator; @CheckForNull Comparator valueComparator; /** * Creates a new builder. The returned builder is equivalent to the builder generated by {@link * ImmutableMultimap#builder}. */ public Builder() { this.builderMap = Platform.preservesInsertionOrderOnPutsMap(); } Collection newMutableValueCollection() { return new ArrayList<>(); } /** Adds a key-value mapping to the built multimap. */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue public Builder put(K key, V value) { checkEntryNotNull(key, value); Collection valueCollection = builderMap.get(key); if (valueCollection == null) { builderMap.put(key, valueCollection = newMutableValueCollection()); } valueCollection.add(value); return this; } /** * Adds an entry to the built multimap. * * @since 11.0 */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue public Builder put(Entry entry) { return put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } /** * Adds entries to the built multimap. * * @since 19.0 */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue public Builder putAll(Iterable> entries) { for (Entry entry : entries) { put(entry); } return this; } /** * Stores a collection of values with the same key in the built multimap. * * @throws NullPointerException if {@code key}, {@code values}, or any element in {@code values} * is null. The builder is left in an invalid state. */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue public Builder putAll(K key, Iterable values) { if (key == null) { throw new NullPointerException("null key in entry: null=" + Iterables.toString(values)); } Collection valueCollection = builderMap.get(key); if (valueCollection != null) { for (V value : values) { checkEntryNotNull(key, value); valueCollection.add(value); } return this; } Iterator valuesItr = values.iterator(); if (!valuesItr.hasNext()) { return this; } valueCollection = newMutableValueCollection(); while (valuesItr.hasNext()) { V value = valuesItr.next(); checkEntryNotNull(key, value); valueCollection.add(value); } builderMap.put(key, valueCollection); return this; } /** * Stores an array of values with the same key in the built multimap. * * @throws NullPointerException if the key or any value is null. The builder is left in an * invalid state. */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue public Builder putAll(K key, V... values) { return putAll(key, Arrays.asList(values)); } /** * Stores another multimap's entries in the built multimap. The generated multimap's key and * value orderings correspond to the iteration ordering of the {@code multimap.asMap()} view, * with new keys and values following any existing keys and values. * * @throws NullPointerException if any key or value in {@code multimap} is null. The builder is * left in an invalid state. */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue public Builder putAll(Multimap multimap) { for (Entry> entry : multimap.asMap().entrySet()) { putAll(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } return this; } /** * Specifies the ordering of the generated multimap's keys. * * @since 8.0 */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue public Builder orderKeysBy(Comparator keyComparator) { this.keyComparator = checkNotNull(keyComparator); return this; } /** * Specifies the ordering of the generated multimap's values for each key. * * @since 8.0 */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue public Builder orderValuesBy(Comparator valueComparator) { this.valueComparator = checkNotNull(valueComparator); return this; } @CanIgnoreReturnValue Builder combine(Builder other) { for (Map.Entry> entry : other.builderMap.entrySet()) { putAll(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } return this; } /** Returns a newly-created immutable multimap. */ public ImmutableMultimap build() { Collection>> mapEntries = builderMap.entrySet(); if (keyComparator != null) { mapEntries = Ordering.from(keyComparator).onKeys().immutableSortedCopy(mapEntries); } return ImmutableListMultimap.fromMapEntries(mapEntries, valueComparator); } } /** * Returns an immutable multimap containing the same mappings as {@code multimap}, in the * "key-grouped" iteration order described in the class documentation. * *

Despite the method name, this method attempts to avoid actually copying the data when it is * safe to do so. The exact circumstances under which a copy will or will not be performed are * undocumented and subject to change. * * @throws NullPointerException if any key or value in {@code multimap} is null */ public static ImmutableMultimap copyOf(Multimap multimap) { if (multimap instanceof ImmutableMultimap) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // safe since multimap is not writable ImmutableMultimap kvMultimap = (ImmutableMultimap) multimap; if (!kvMultimap.isPartialView()) { return kvMultimap; } } return ImmutableListMultimap.copyOf(multimap); } /** * Returns an immutable multimap containing the specified entries. The returned multimap iterates * over keys in the order they were first encountered in the input, and the values for each key * are iterated in the order they were encountered. * * @throws NullPointerException if any key, value, or entry is null * @since 19.0 */ public static ImmutableMultimap copyOf( Iterable> entries) { return ImmutableListMultimap.copyOf(entries); } final transient ImmutableMap> map; final transient int size; // These constants allow the deserialization code to set final fields. This // holder class makes sure they are not initialized unless an instance is // deserialized. @GwtIncompatible // java serialization is not supported @J2ktIncompatible static class FieldSettersHolder { static final Serialization.FieldSetter> MAP_FIELD_SETTER = Serialization.getFieldSetter(ImmutableMultimap.class, "map"); static final Serialization.FieldSetter> SIZE_FIELD_SETTER = Serialization.getFieldSetter(ImmutableMultimap.class, "size"); } ImmutableMultimap(ImmutableMap> map, int size) { this.map = map; this.size = size; } // mutators (not supported) /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the multimap unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") // DoNotCall wants this to be final, but we want to override it to return more specific types. // Inheritance is closed, and all subtypes are @DoNotCall, so this is safe to suppress. @SuppressWarnings("DoNotCall") public ImmutableCollection removeAll(@CheckForNull Object key) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the multimap unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") // DoNotCall wants this to be final, but we want to override it to return more specific types. // Inheritance is closed, and all subtypes are @DoNotCall, so this is safe to suppress. @SuppressWarnings("DoNotCall") public ImmutableCollection replaceValues(K key, Iterable values) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the multimap unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") public final void clear() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Returns an immutable collection of the values for the given key. If no mappings in the multimap * have the provided key, an empty immutable collection is returned. The values are in the same * order as the parameters used to build this multimap. */ @Override public abstract ImmutableCollection get(K key); /** * Returns an immutable multimap which is the inverse of this one. For every key-value mapping in * the original, the result will have a mapping with key and value reversed. * * @since 11.0 */ public abstract ImmutableMultimap inverse(); /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the multimap unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") public final boolean put(K key, V value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the multimap unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") public final boolean putAll(K key, Iterable values) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the multimap unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") public final boolean putAll(Multimap multimap) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the multimap unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") public final boolean remove(@CheckForNull Object key, @CheckForNull Object value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Returns {@code true} if this immutable multimap's implementation contains references to * user-created objects that aren't accessible via this multimap's methods. This is generally used * to determine whether {@code copyOf} implementations should make an explicit copy to avoid * memory leaks. */ boolean isPartialView() { return map.isPartialView(); } // accessors @Override public boolean containsKey(@CheckForNull Object key) { return map.containsKey(key); } @Override public boolean containsValue(@CheckForNull Object value) { return value != null && super.containsValue(value); } @Override public int size() { return size; } // views /** * Returns an immutable set of the distinct keys in this multimap, in the same order as they * appear in this multimap. */ @Override public ImmutableSet keySet() { return map.keySet(); } @Override Set createKeySet() { throw new AssertionError("unreachable"); } /** * Returns an immutable map that associates each key with its corresponding values in the * multimap. Keys and values appear in the same order as in this multimap. */ @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // a widening cast public ImmutableMap> asMap() { return (ImmutableMap) map; } @Override Map> createAsMap() { throw new AssertionError("should never be called"); } /** Returns an immutable collection of all key-value pairs in the multimap. */ @Override public ImmutableCollection> entries() { return (ImmutableCollection>) super.entries(); } @Override ImmutableCollection> createEntries() { return new EntryCollection<>(this); } private static class EntryCollection extends ImmutableCollection> { @Weak final ImmutableMultimap multimap; EntryCollection(ImmutableMultimap multimap) { this.multimap = multimap; } @Override public UnmodifiableIterator> iterator() { return multimap.entryIterator(); } @Override boolean isPartialView() { return multimap.isPartialView(); } @Override public int size() { return multimap.size(); } @Override public boolean contains(@CheckForNull Object object) { if (object instanceof Entry) { Entry entry = (Entry) object; return multimap.containsEntry(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } return false; } // redeclare to help optimizers with b/310253115 @SuppressWarnings("RedundantOverride") @Override @J2ktIncompatible // serialization @GwtIncompatible // serialization Object writeReplace() { return super.writeReplace(); } private static final long serialVersionUID = 0; } @Override UnmodifiableIterator> entryIterator() { return new UnmodifiableIterator>() { final Iterator>> asMapItr = map.entrySet().iterator(); @CheckForNull K currentKey = null; Iterator valueItr = Iterators.emptyIterator(); @Override public boolean hasNext() { return valueItr.hasNext() || asMapItr.hasNext(); } @Override public Entry next() { if (!valueItr.hasNext()) { Entry> entry = asMapItr.next(); currentKey = entry.getKey(); valueItr = entry.getValue().iterator(); } /* * requireNonNull is safe: The first call to this method always enters the !hasNext() case * and populates currentKey, after which it's never cleared. */ return immutableEntry(requireNonNull(currentKey), valueItr.next()); } }; } @Override Spliterator> entrySpliterator() { return CollectSpliterators.flatMap( asMap().entrySet().spliterator(), keyToValueCollectionEntry -> { K key = keyToValueCollectionEntry.getKey(); Collection valueCollection = keyToValueCollectionEntry.getValue(); return CollectSpliterators.map( valueCollection.spliterator(), (V value) -> Maps.immutableEntry(key, value)); }, Spliterator.SIZED | (this instanceof SetMultimap ? Spliterator.DISTINCT : 0), size()); } @Override public void forEach(BiConsumer action) { checkNotNull(action); asMap() .forEach( (key, valueCollection) -> valueCollection.forEach(value -> action.accept(key, value))); } /** * Returns an immutable multiset containing all the keys in this multimap, in the same order and * with the same frequencies as they appear in this multimap; to get only a single occurrence of * each key, use {@link #keySet}. */ @Override public ImmutableMultiset keys() { return (ImmutableMultiset) super.keys(); } @Override ImmutableMultiset createKeys() { return new Keys(); } @SuppressWarnings("serial") // Uses writeReplace, not default serialization @WeakOuter class Keys extends ImmutableMultiset { @Override public boolean contains(@CheckForNull Object object) { return containsKey(object); } @Override public int count(@CheckForNull Object element) { Collection values = map.get(element); return (values == null) ? 0 : values.size(); } @Override public ImmutableSet elementSet() { return keySet(); } @Override public int size() { return ImmutableMultimap.this.size(); } @Override Multiset.Entry getEntry(int index) { Map.Entry> entry = map.entrySet().asList().get(index); return Multisets.immutableEntry(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().size()); } @Override boolean isPartialView() { return true; } @GwtIncompatible @J2ktIncompatible @Override Object writeReplace() { return new KeysSerializedForm(ImmutableMultimap.this); } @GwtIncompatible @J2ktIncompatible private void readObject(ObjectInputStream stream) throws InvalidObjectException { throw new InvalidObjectException("Use KeysSerializedForm"); } } @GwtIncompatible @J2ktIncompatible private static final class KeysSerializedForm implements Serializable { final ImmutableMultimap multimap; KeysSerializedForm(ImmutableMultimap multimap) { this.multimap = multimap; } Object readResolve() { return multimap.keys(); } } /** * Returns an immutable collection of the values in this multimap. Its iterator traverses the * values for the first key, the values for the second key, and so on. */ @Override public ImmutableCollection values() { return (ImmutableCollection) super.values(); } @Override ImmutableCollection createValues() { return new Values<>(this); } @Override UnmodifiableIterator valueIterator() { return new UnmodifiableIterator() { Iterator> valueCollectionItr = map.values().iterator(); Iterator valueItr = Iterators.emptyIterator(); @Override public boolean hasNext() { return valueItr.hasNext() || valueCollectionItr.hasNext(); } @Override public V next() { if (!valueItr.hasNext()) { valueItr = valueCollectionItr.next().iterator(); } return valueItr.next(); } }; } private static final class Values extends ImmutableCollection { @Weak private final transient ImmutableMultimap multimap; Values(ImmutableMultimap multimap) { this.multimap = multimap; } @Override public boolean contains(@CheckForNull Object object) { return multimap.containsValue(object); } @Override public UnmodifiableIterator iterator() { return multimap.valueIterator(); } @GwtIncompatible // not present in emulated superclass @Override int copyIntoArray(@Nullable Object[] dst, int offset) { for (ImmutableCollection valueCollection : multimap.map.values()) { offset = valueCollection.copyIntoArray(dst, offset); } return offset; } @Override public int size() { return multimap.size(); } @Override boolean isPartialView() { return true; } // redeclare to help optimizers with b/310253115 @SuppressWarnings("RedundantOverride") @Override @J2ktIncompatible // serialization @GwtIncompatible // serialization Object writeReplace() { return super.writeReplace(); } @J2ktIncompatible // serialization private static final long serialVersionUID = 0; } @J2ktIncompatible // serialization private static final long serialVersionUID = 0; }





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