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//
//  ========================================================================
//  Copyright (c) 1995-2022 Mort Bay Consulting Pty Ltd and others.
//  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
//  are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
//  and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
//      The Eclipse Public License is available at
//      http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
//
//      The Apache License v2.0 is available at
//      http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
//
//  You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
//  ========================================================================
//

package com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.http.pathmap;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.util.function.Predicate;

import com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.util.ArrayTernaryTrie;
import com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.util.Trie;
import com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedAttribute;
import com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedObject;
import com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.util.component.Dumpable;
import com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.util.log.Log;
import com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.util.log.Logger;

/**
 * Path Mappings of PathSpec to Resource.
 * 

* Sorted into search order upon entry into the Set * * @param the type of mapping endpoint */ @ManagedObject("Path Mappings") public class PathMappings implements Iterable>, Dumpable { private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(PathMappings.class); private final Set> _mappings = new TreeSet<>(Comparator.comparing(MappedResource::getPathSpec)); private boolean _optimizedExact = true; private Trie> _exactMap = new ArrayTernaryTrie<>(false); private boolean _optimizedPrefix = true; private Trie> _prefixMap = new ArrayTernaryTrie<>(false); private boolean _optimizedSuffix = true; private Trie> _suffixMap = new ArrayTernaryTrie<>(false); @Override public String dump() { return Dumpable.dump(this); } @Override public void dump(Appendable out, String indent) throws IOException { Dumpable.dumpObjects(out, indent, toString(), _mappings); } @ManagedAttribute(value = "mappings", readonly = true) public List> getMappings() { return new ArrayList<>(_mappings); } public int size() { return _mappings.size(); } public void reset() { _mappings.clear(); _prefixMap.clear(); _suffixMap.clear(); } public void removeIf(Predicate> predicate) { _mappings.removeIf(predicate); } /** * Return a list of MatchedResource matches for the specified path. * * @param path the path to return matches on * @return the list of mapped resource the path matches on */ public List> getMatchedList(String path) { List> ret = new ArrayList<>(); for (MappedResource mr : _mappings) { MatchedPath matchedPath = mr.getPathSpec().matched(path); if (matchedPath != null) { ret.add(new MatchedResource<>(mr.getResource(), mr.getPathSpec(), matchedPath)); } } return ret; } /** * Return a list of MappedResource matches for the specified path. * * @param path the path to return matches on * @return the list of mapped resource the path matches on */ public List> getMatches(String path) { boolean isRootPath = "/".equals(path); List> ret = new ArrayList<>(); for (MappedResource mr : _mappings) { switch (mr.getPathSpec().getGroup()) { case ROOT: if (isRootPath) ret.add(mr); break; case DEFAULT: if (isRootPath || mr.getPathSpec().matched(path) != null) ret.add(mr); break; default: if (mr.getPathSpec().matched(path) != null) ret.add(mr); break; } } return ret; } public MatchedResource getMatched(String path) { MatchedPath matchedPath; PathSpecGroup lastGroup = null; boolean skipRestOfGroup = false; // Search all the mappings for (MappedResource mr : _mappings) { PathSpecGroup group = mr.getPathSpec().getGroup(); if (group == lastGroup && skipRestOfGroup) { continue; // skip } // Run servlet spec optimizations on first hit of specific groups if (group != lastGroup) { // New group, reset skip logic skipRestOfGroup = false; // New group in list, so let's look for an optimization switch (group) { case EXACT: { if (_optimizedExact) { int i = path.length(); while (i >= 0) { MappedResource candidate = _exactMap.getBest(path, 0, i--); if (candidate == null) continue; matchedPath = candidate.getPathSpec().matched(path); if (matchedPath != null) { return new MatchedResource<>(candidate.getResource(), candidate.getPathSpec(), matchedPath); } } // If we reached here, there's NO optimized EXACT Match possible, skip simple match below skipRestOfGroup = true; } break; } case PREFIX_GLOB: { if (_optimizedPrefix) { int i = path.length(); while (i >= 0) { MappedResource candidate = _prefixMap.getBest(path, 0, i--); if (candidate == null) continue; matchedPath = candidate.getPathSpec().matched(path); if (matchedPath != null) return new MatchedResource<>(candidate.getResource(), candidate.getPathSpec(), matchedPath); } // If we reached here, there's NO optimized PREFIX Match possible, skip simple match below skipRestOfGroup = true; } break; } case SUFFIX_GLOB: { if (_optimizedSuffix) { int i = 0; // Loop through each suffix mark // Input is "/a.b.c.foo" // Loop 1: "b.c.foo" // Loop 2: "c.foo" // Loop 3: "foo" while ((i = path.indexOf('.', i + 1)) > 0) { MappedResource candidate = _suffixMap.get(path, i + 1, path.length() - i - 1); if (candidate == null) continue; matchedPath = candidate.getPathSpec().matched(path); if (matchedPath != null) return new MatchedResource<>(candidate.getResource(), candidate.getPathSpec(), matchedPath); } // If we reached here, there's NO optimized SUFFIX Match possible, skip simple match below skipRestOfGroup = true; } break; } default: } } matchedPath = mr.getPathSpec().matched(path); if (matchedPath != null) return new MatchedResource<>(mr.getResource(), mr.getPathSpec(), matchedPath); lastGroup = group; } return null; } /** * @deprecated use {@link #getMatched(String)} instead */ @Deprecated public MappedResource getMatch(String path) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Use .getMatched(String) instead"); } @Override public Iterator> iterator() { return _mappings.iterator(); } /** * @deprecated use {@link PathSpec#from(String)} instead */ @Deprecated public static PathSpec asPathSpec(String pathSpecString) { return PathSpec.from(pathSpecString); } public E get(PathSpec spec) { return _mappings.stream() .filter(mappedResource -> mappedResource.getPathSpec().equals(spec)) .map(MappedResource::getResource) .findFirst() .orElse(null); } public boolean put(String pathSpecString, E resource) { return put(PathSpec.from(pathSpecString), resource); } public boolean put(PathSpec pathSpec, E resource) { MappedResource entry = new MappedResource<>(pathSpec, resource); boolean added = _mappings.add(entry); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("{} {} to {}", added ? "Added" : "Ignored", entry, this); if (added) { switch (pathSpec.getGroup()) { case EXACT: if (pathSpec instanceof ServletPathSpec) { String exact = pathSpec.getDeclaration(); while (exact != null && !_exactMap.put(exact, entry)) { // grow the capacity of the Trie _exactMap = new ArrayTernaryTrie<>((ArrayTernaryTrie>)_exactMap, 1.5); } } else { // This is not a Servlet mapping, turn off optimization on Exact // TODO: see if we can optimize all Regex / UriTemplate versions here too. // Note: Example exact in Regex that can cause problems `^/a\Q/b\E/` (which is only ever matching `/a/b/`) // Note: UriTemplate can handle exact easily enough _optimizedExact = false; } break; case PREFIX_GLOB: if (pathSpec instanceof ServletPathSpec) { String prefix = pathSpec.getPrefix(); while (prefix != null && !_prefixMap.put(prefix, entry)) { // grow the capacity of the Trie _prefixMap = new ArrayTernaryTrie<>((ArrayTernaryTrie>)_prefixMap, 1.5); } } else { // This is not a Servlet mapping, turn off optimization on Prefix // TODO: see if we can optimize all Regex / UriTemplate versions here too. // Note: Example Prefix in Regex that can cause problems `^/a/b+` or `^/a/bb*` ('b' one or more times) // Note: Example Prefix in UriTemplate that might cause problems `/a/{b}/{c}` _optimizedPrefix = false; } break; case SUFFIX_GLOB: if (pathSpec instanceof ServletPathSpec) { String suffix = pathSpec.getSuffix(); while (suffix != null && !_suffixMap.put(suffix, entry)) { // grow the capacity of the Trie _suffixMap = new ArrayTernaryTrie<>((ArrayTernaryTrie>)_prefixMap, 1.5); } } else { // This is not a Servlet mapping, turn off optimization on Suffix // TODO: see if we can optimize all Regex / UriTemplate versions here too. // Note: Example suffix in Regex that can cause problems `^.*/path/name.ext` or `^/a/.*(ending)` // Note: Example suffix in UriTemplate that can cause problems `/{a}/name.ext` _optimizedSuffix = false; } break; default: } } return added; } @SuppressWarnings("incomplete-switch") public boolean remove(PathSpec pathSpec) { Iterator> iter = _mappings.iterator(); boolean removed = false; while (iter.hasNext()) { if (iter.next().getPathSpec().equals(pathSpec)) { removed = true; iter.remove(); break; } } if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("{} {} to {}", removed ? "Removed" : "Ignored", pathSpec, this); if (removed) { switch (pathSpec.getGroup()) { case EXACT: String exact = pathSpec.getDeclaration(); if (exact != null) { _exactMap.remove(exact); // Recalculate _optimizeExact _optimizedExact = canBeOptimized(PathSpecGroup.EXACT); } break; case PREFIX_GLOB: String prefix = pathSpec.getPrefix(); if (prefix != null) { _prefixMap.remove(prefix); // Recalculate _optimizePrefix _optimizedPrefix = canBeOptimized(PathSpecGroup.PREFIX_GLOB); } break; case SUFFIX_GLOB: String suffix = pathSpec.getSuffix(); if (suffix != null) { _suffixMap.remove(suffix); // Recalculate _optimizeSuffix _optimizedSuffix = canBeOptimized(PathSpecGroup.SUFFIX_GLOB); } break; } } return removed; } private boolean canBeOptimized(PathSpecGroup suffixGlob) { return _mappings.stream() .filter((mapping) -> mapping.getPathSpec().getGroup() == suffixGlob) .allMatch((mapping) -> mapping.getPathSpec() instanceof ServletPathSpec); } @Override public String toString() { return String.format("%s[size=%d]", this.getClass().getSimpleName(), _mappings.size()); } }





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