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//
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//  Copyright (c) 1995-2022 Mort Bay Consulting Pty Ltd and others.
//  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
//  are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
//  and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
//      The Eclipse Public License is available at
//      http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
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//      The Apache License v2.0 is available at
//      http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
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//  You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
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package com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.io;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.util.BufferUtil;
import com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedAttribute;
import com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedObject;
import com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.util.component.Dumpable;
import com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.util.component.DumpableCollection;
import com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.util.log.Log;
import com.signalfx.shaded.jetty.util.log.Logger;

/**
 * 

A ByteBuffer pool where ByteBuffers are held in queues that are held in array elements.

*

Given a capacity {@code factor} of 1024, the first array element holds a queue of ByteBuffers * each of capacity 1024, the second array element holds a queue of ByteBuffers each of capacity * 2048, and so on.

*/ @ManagedObject public class ArrayByteBufferPool extends AbstractByteBufferPool implements Dumpable { private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(ArrayByteBufferPool.class); private final int _maxCapacity; private final int _minCapacity; private final ByteBufferPool.Bucket[] _direct; private final ByteBufferPool.Bucket[] _indirect; private boolean _detailedDump = false; /** * Creates a new ArrayByteBufferPool with a default configuration. */ public ArrayByteBufferPool() { this(-1, -1, -1); } /** * Creates a new ArrayByteBufferPool with the given configuration. * * @param minCapacity the minimum ByteBuffer capacity * @param factor the capacity factor * @param maxCapacity the maximum ByteBuffer capacity */ public ArrayByteBufferPool(int minCapacity, int factor, int maxCapacity) { this(minCapacity, factor, maxCapacity, -1, 0, 0); } /** * Creates a new ArrayByteBufferPool with the given configuration. * * @param minCapacity the minimum ByteBuffer capacity * @param factor the capacity factor * @param maxCapacity the maximum ByteBuffer capacity * @param maxQueueLength the maximum ByteBuffer queue length */ public ArrayByteBufferPool(int minCapacity, int factor, int maxCapacity, int maxQueueLength) { this(minCapacity, factor, maxCapacity, maxQueueLength, 0, 0); } /** * Creates a new ArrayByteBufferPool with the given configuration. * * @param minCapacity the minimum ByteBuffer capacity * @param factor the capacity factor * @param maxCapacity the maximum ByteBuffer capacity * @param maxQueueLength the maximum ByteBuffer queue length * @param maxHeapMemory the max heap memory in bytes, -1 for unlimited memory or 0 to use default heuristic. * @param maxDirectMemory the max direct memory in bytes, -1 for unlimited memory or 0 to use default heuristic. */ public ArrayByteBufferPool(int minCapacity, int factor, int maxCapacity, int maxQueueLength, long maxHeapMemory, long maxDirectMemory) { super(factor, maxQueueLength, maxHeapMemory, maxDirectMemory); factor = getCapacityFactor(); if (minCapacity <= 0) minCapacity = 0; if (maxCapacity <= 0) maxCapacity = 64 * 1024; if ((maxCapacity % factor) != 0 || factor >= maxCapacity) throw new IllegalArgumentException("The capacity factor must be a divisor of maxCapacity"); _maxCapacity = maxCapacity; _minCapacity = minCapacity; // Initialize all buckets in constructor and never modify the array again. int length = bucketFor(maxCapacity) + 1; _direct = new ByteBufferPool.Bucket[length]; _indirect = new ByteBufferPool.Bucket[length]; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { _direct[i] = newBucket(i, true); _indirect[i] = newBucket(i, false); } } @Override public ByteBuffer acquire(int size, boolean direct) { int capacity = size < _minCapacity ? size : capacityFor(bucketFor(size)); ByteBufferPool.Bucket bucket = bucketFor(size, direct); if (bucket == null) return newByteBuffer(capacity, direct); ByteBuffer buffer = bucket.acquire(); if (buffer == null) return newByteBuffer(capacity, direct); return buffer; } @Override public void release(ByteBuffer buffer) { if (buffer == null) return; int capacity = buffer.capacity(); // Validate that this buffer is from this pool. if (capacity != capacityFor(bucketFor(capacity))) { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("ByteBuffer {} does not belong to this pool, discarding it", BufferUtil.toDetailString(buffer)); return; } // Don't release into the pool if greater than the maximum ByteBuffer capacity. if (capacity > _maxCapacity) return; boolean direct = buffer.isDirect(); ByteBufferPool.Bucket bucket = bucketFor(capacity, direct); if (bucket != null) { bucket.release(buffer); releaseExcessMemory(direct, this::releaseMemory); } } private Bucket newBucket(int key, boolean direct) { return new Bucket(this, capacityFor(key), getMaxQueueLength(), updateMemory(direct)); } @Override public void clear() { super.clear(); for (int i = 0; i < _direct.length; ++i) { _direct[i].clear(); _indirect[i].clear(); } } protected void releaseMemory(boolean direct) { long oldest = Long.MAX_VALUE; int index = -1; Bucket[] buckets = bucketsFor(direct); for (int i = 0; i < buckets.length; ++i) { Bucket bucket = buckets[i]; if (bucket.isEmpty()) continue; long lastUpdate = bucket.getLastUpdate(); if (lastUpdate < oldest) { oldest = lastUpdate; index = i; } } if (index >= 0) { Bucket bucket = buckets[index]; bucket.clear(); } } protected int bucketFor(int capacity) { return (int)Math.ceil((double)capacity / getCapacityFactor()); } protected int capacityFor(int bucket) { return bucket * getCapacityFactor(); } private ByteBufferPool.Bucket bucketFor(int capacity, boolean direct) { if (capacity < _minCapacity) return null; int bucket = bucketFor(capacity); if (bucket >= _direct.length) return null; Bucket[] buckets = bucketsFor(direct); return buckets[bucket]; } @ManagedAttribute("The number of pooled direct ByteBuffers") public long getDirectByteBufferCount() { return getByteBufferCount(true); } @ManagedAttribute("The number of pooled heap ByteBuffers") public long getHeapByteBufferCount() { return getByteBufferCount(false); } private long getByteBufferCount(boolean direct) { return Arrays.stream(bucketsFor(direct)) .filter(Objects::nonNull) .mapToLong(Bucket::size) .sum(); } // Package local for testing ByteBufferPool.Bucket[] bucketsFor(boolean direct) { return direct ? _direct : _indirect; } public boolean isDetailedDump() { return _detailedDump; } public void setDetailedDump(boolean detailedDump) { _detailedDump = detailedDump; } @Override public void dump(Appendable out, String indent) throws IOException { List dump = new ArrayList<>(); dump.add(String.format("HeapMemory: %d/%d", getHeapMemory(), getMaxHeapMemory())); dump.add(String.format("DirectMemory: %d/%d", getDirectMemory(), getMaxDirectMemory())); List indirect = Arrays.stream(_indirect).filter(b -> !b.isEmpty()).collect(Collectors.toList()); List direct = Arrays.stream(_direct).filter(b -> !b.isEmpty()).collect(Collectors.toList()); if (isDetailedDump()) { dump.add(new DumpableCollection("Indirect Buckets", indirect)); dump.add(new DumpableCollection("Direct Buckets", direct)); } else { dump.add("Indirect Buckets size=" + indirect.size()); dump.add("Direct Buckets size=" + direct.size()); } Dumpable.dumpObjects(out, indent, this, dump); } @Override public String toString() { return String.format("%s@%x{minBufferCapacity=%s, maxBufferCapacity=%s, maxQueueLength=%s, factor=%s}", this.getClass().getSimpleName(), hashCode(), _minCapacity, _maxCapacity, getMaxQueueLength(), getCapacityFactor()); } }