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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package com.signalfx.shaded.apache.commons.io.serialization;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InvalidClassException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectStreamClass;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import com.signalfx.shaded.apache.commons.io.build.AbstractStreamBuilder;

/**
 * An {@link ObjectInputStream} that's restricted to deserialize a limited set of classes.
 *
 * 

* Various accept/reject methods allow for specifying which classes can be deserialized. *

*

Reading safely

*

* Here is the only way to safely read a HashMap of String keys and Integer values: *

* *
{@code
 * // Defining Object fixture
 * final HashMap map1 = new HashMap<>();
 * map1.put("1", 1);
 * // Writing serialized fixture
 * final byte[] byteArray;
 * try (ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
 *         final ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(baos)) {
 *     oos.writeObject(map1);
 *     oos.flush();
 *     byteArray = baos.toByteArray();
 * }
 * // Reading
 * try (ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArray);
 *         ValidatingObjectInputStream vois = ValidatingObjectInputStream.builder()
 *             .accept(HashMap.class, Number.class, Integer.class)
 *             .setInputStream(bais)
 *             .get()) {
 *     // String.class is automatically accepted
 *     final HashMap map2 = (HashMap) vois.readObject();
 *     assertEquals(map1, map2);
 * }
 * // Reusing a configuration
 * final ObjectStreamClassPredicate predicate = new ObjectStreamClassPredicate()
 *     .accept(HashMap.class, Number.class, Integer.class);
 * try (ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArray);
 *         ValidatingObjectInputStream vois = ValidatingObjectInputStream.builder()
 *             .setPredicate(predicate)
 *             .setInputStream(bais)
 *             .get()) {
 *     // String.class is automatically accepted
 *     final HashMap map2 = (HashMap) vois.readObject();
 *     assertEquals(map1, map2);
 * }
 * }
*

* Design inspired by a IBM DeveloperWorks Article. *

* * @since 2.5 */ public class ValidatingObjectInputStream extends ObjectInputStream { // @formatter:off /** * Builds a new {@link ValidatingObjectInputStream}. * *

Using NIO

*
{@code
     * ValidatingObjectInputStream s = ValidatingObjectInputStream.builder()
     *   .setPath(Paths.get("MyFile.ser"))
     *   .get();}
     * 
*

Using IO

*
{@code
     * ValidatingObjectInputStream s = ValidatingObjectInputStream.builder()
     *   .setFile(new File("MyFile.ser"))
     *   .get();}
     * 
* * @see #get() * @since 2.18.0 */ // @formatter:on public static class Builder extends AbstractStreamBuilder { private ObjectStreamClassPredicate predicate = new ObjectStreamClassPredicate(); /** * Constructs a new instance. * * @deprecated Use {@link #builder()}. */ @Deprecated public Builder() { // empty } /** * Accepts the specified classes for deserialization, unless they are otherwise rejected. * * @param classes Classes to accept * @return this object * @since 2.18.0 */ public Builder accept(final Class... classes) { predicate.accept(classes); return this; } /** * Accepts class names where the supplied ClassNameMatcher matches for deserialization, unless they are otherwise rejected. * * @param matcher a class name matcher to accept objects. * @return this instance. * @since 2.18.0 */ public Builder accept(final ClassNameMatcher matcher) { predicate.accept(matcher); return this; } /** * Accepts class names that match the supplied pattern for deserialization, unless they are otherwise rejected. * * @param pattern a Pattern for compiled regular expression. * @return this instance. * @since 2.18.0 */ public Builder accept(final Pattern pattern) { predicate.accept(pattern); return this; } /** * Accepts the wildcard specified classes for deserialization, unless they are otherwise rejected. * * @param patterns Wildcard file name patterns as defined by {@link com.signalfx.shaded.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils#wildcardMatch(String, String) * FilenameUtils.wildcardMatch} * @return this instance. * @since 2.18.0 */ public Builder accept(final String... patterns) { predicate.accept(patterns); return this; } @Override public ValidatingObjectInputStream get() throws IOException { return new ValidatingObjectInputStream(getInputStream(), predicate); } /** * Gets the predicate. * * @return the predicate. * @since 2.18.0 */ public ObjectStreamClassPredicate getPredicate() { return predicate; } /** * Rejects the specified classes for deserialization, even if they are otherwise accepted. * * @param classes Classes to reject * @return this instance. * @since 2.18.0 */ public Builder reject(final Class... classes) { predicate.reject(classes); return this; } /** * Rejects class names where the supplied ClassNameMatcher matches for deserialization, even if they are otherwise accepted. * * @param matcher the matcher to use * @return this instance. * @since 2.18.0 */ public Builder reject(final ClassNameMatcher matcher) { predicate.reject(matcher); return this; } /** * Rejects class names that match the supplied pattern for deserialization, even if they are otherwise accepted. * * @param pattern standard Java regexp * @return this instance. * @since 2.18.0 */ public Builder reject(final Pattern pattern) { predicate.reject(pattern); return this; } /** * Rejects the wildcard specified classes for deserialization, even if they are otherwise accepted. * * @param patterns Wildcard file name patterns as defined by {@link com.signalfx.shaded.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils#wildcardMatch(String, String) * FilenameUtils.wildcardMatch} * @return this instance. * @since 2.18.0 */ public Builder reject(final String... patterns) { predicate.reject(patterns); return this; } /** * Sets the predicate, null resets to an empty new ObjectStreamClassPredicate. * * @param predicate the predicate. * @return this instance. * @since 2.18.0 */ public Builder setPredicate(final ObjectStreamClassPredicate predicate) { this.predicate = predicate != null ? predicate : new ObjectStreamClassPredicate(); return this; } } /** * Constructs a new {@link Builder}. * * @return a new {@link Builder}. * @since 2.18.0 */ public static Builder builder() { return new Builder(); } private final ObjectStreamClassPredicate predicate; /** * Constructs an instance to deserialize the specified input stream. At least one accept method needs to be called to specify which classes can be * deserialized, as by default no classes are accepted. * * @param input an input stream * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs while reading stream header * @deprecated Use {@link #builder()}. */ @Deprecated public ValidatingObjectInputStream(final InputStream input) throws IOException { this(input, new ObjectStreamClassPredicate()); } /** * Constructs an instance to deserialize the specified input stream. At least one accept method needs to be called to specify which classes can be * deserialized, as by default no classes are accepted. * * @param input an input stream. * @param predicate how to accept and reject classes. * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs while reading stream header. */ private ValidatingObjectInputStream(final InputStream input, final ObjectStreamClassPredicate predicate) throws IOException { super(input); this.predicate = predicate; } /** * Accepts the specified classes for deserialization, unless they are otherwise rejected. *

* The reject list takes precedence over the accept list. *

* * @param classes Classes to accept * @return this instance. */ public ValidatingObjectInputStream accept(final Class... classes) { predicate.accept(classes); return this; } /** * Accepts class names where the supplied ClassNameMatcher matches for deserialization, unless they are otherwise rejected. *

* The reject list takes precedence over the accept list. *

* * @param matcher a class name matcher to accept objects. * @return this instance. */ public ValidatingObjectInputStream accept(final ClassNameMatcher matcher) { predicate.accept(matcher); return this; } /** * Accepts class names that match the supplied pattern for deserialization, unless they are otherwise rejected. *

* The reject list takes precedence over the accept list. *

* * @param pattern a Pattern for compiled regular expression. * @return this instance. */ public ValidatingObjectInputStream accept(final Pattern pattern) { predicate.accept(pattern); return this; } /** * Accepts the wildcard specified classes for deserialization, unless they are otherwise rejected. *

* The reject list takes precedence over the accept list. *

* * @param patterns Wildcard file name patterns as defined by {@link com.signalfx.shaded.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils#wildcardMatch(String, String) * FilenameUtils.wildcardMatch}. * @return this instance. */ public ValidatingObjectInputStream accept(final String... patterns) { predicate.accept(patterns); return this; } /** * Checks that the class name conforms to requirements. *

* The reject list takes precedence over the accept list. *

* * @param name The class name to test. * @throws InvalidClassException Thrown when a rejected or non-accepted class is found. */ private void checkClassName(final String name) throws InvalidClassException { if (!predicate.test(name)) { invalidClassNameFound(name); } } /** * Called to throw {@link InvalidClassException} if an invalid class name is found during deserialization. Can be overridden, for example to log those class * names. * * @param className name of the invalid class. * @throws InvalidClassException Thrown with a message containing the class name. */ protected void invalidClassNameFound(final String className) throws InvalidClassException { throw new InvalidClassException("Class name not accepted: " + className); } /** * Delegates to {@link #readObject()} and casts to the generic {@code T}. * * @param The return type. * @return Result from {@link #readObject()}. * @throws ClassNotFoundException Thrown by {@link #readObject()}. * @throws IOException Thrown by {@link #readObject()}. * @throws ClassCastException Thrown when {@link #readObject()} does not match {@code T}. * @since 2.18.0 */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public T readObjectCast() throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException { return (T) super.readObject(); } /** * Rejects the specified classes for deserialization, even if they are otherwise accepted. *

* The reject list takes precedence over the accept list. *

* * @param classes Classes to reject. * @return this instance. */ public ValidatingObjectInputStream reject(final Class... classes) { predicate.reject(classes); return this; } /** * Rejects class names where the supplied ClassNameMatcher matches for deserialization, even if they are otherwise accepted. *

* The reject list takes precedence over the accept list. *

* * @param matcher a class name matcher to reject objects. * @return this instance. */ public ValidatingObjectInputStream reject(final ClassNameMatcher matcher) { predicate.reject(matcher); return this; } /** * Rejects class names that match the supplied pattern for deserialization, even if they are otherwise accepted. *

* The reject list takes precedence over the accept list. *

* * @param pattern a Pattern for compiled regular expression. * @return this instance. */ public ValidatingObjectInputStream reject(final Pattern pattern) { predicate.reject(pattern); return this; } /** * Rejects the wildcard specified classes for deserialization, even if they are otherwise accepted. *

* The reject list takes precedence over the accept list. *

* * @param patterns An array of wildcard file name patterns as defined by {@link com.signalfx.shaded.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils#wildcardMatch(String, String) * FilenameUtils.wildcardMatch} * @return this instance. */ public ValidatingObjectInputStream reject(final String... patterns) { predicate.reject(patterns); return this; } @Override protected Class resolveClass(final ObjectStreamClass osc) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { checkClassName(osc.getName()); return super.resolveClass(osc); } }




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