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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Jayway AB
 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 JVending Masa
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.simpligility.maven.plugins.android;

import com.android.ddmlib.AdbCommandRejectedException;
import com.android.ddmlib.IDevice;
import com.android.ddmlib.ShellCommandUnresponsiveException;
import com.android.ddmlib.TimeoutException;
import com.android.ddmlib.testrunner.IRemoteAndroidTestRunner;
import com.android.ddmlib.testrunner.RemoteAndroidTestRunner;
import com.simpligility.maven.plugins.android.asm.AndroidTestFinder;
import com.simpligility.maven.plugins.android.common.DeviceHelper;
import com.simpligility.maven.plugins.android.configuration.Test;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException;
import org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoFailureException;
import org.apache.maven.plugins.annotations.Parameter;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * AbstractInstrumentationMojo implements running the instrumentation
 * tests.
 *
 * @author [email protected]
 * @author Manfred Moser 
 */
public abstract class AbstractInstrumentationMojo extends AbstractAndroidMojo
{

    /**
     * -Dmaven.test.skip is commonly used with Maven to skip tests. We honor it too.
     */
    @Parameter( property = "maven.test.skip", defaultValue = "false", readonly = true )
    private boolean mavenTestSkip;

    /**
     * -DskipTests is commonly used with Maven to skip tests. We honor it too.
     */
    @Parameter( property = "skipTests", defaultValue = "false", readonly = true )
    private boolean mavenSkipTests;

    /**
     * -Dmaven.test.failure.ignore is commonly used with Maven to ignore test failures. We honor it too.
     * Ignore or not tests failures. If true they will be ignored; if
     * false, they will not. Default value is false.
     */
    @Parameter( property = "maven.test.failure.ignore", defaultValue = "false", readonly = true )
    private boolean mavenIgnoreTestFailure;

    /**
     * -Dmaven.test.error.ignore is commonly used with Maven to ignore test errors. We honor it too.
     * Ignore or not tests errors. If true they will be ignored; if
     * false, they will not. Default value is false.
     */
    @Parameter( property = "maven.test.error.ignore", defaultValue = "false", readonly = true )
    private boolean mavenIgnoreTestError;

    /**
     * The configuration to use for running instrumentation tests. Complete configuration
     * is possible in the plugin configuration:
     * 
     * <test>
     *   <skip>true|false|auto</skip>
     *   <instrumentationPackage>packageName</instrumentationPackage>
     *   <instrumentationRunner>className</instrumentationRunner>
     *   <debug>true|false</debug>
     *   <coverage>true|false</coverage>
     *   <coverageFile></coverageFile>
     *   <logOnly>true|false</logOnly>  avd
     *   <testSize>small|medium|large</testSize>
     *   <createReport>true|false</createReport>
     *   <classes>
     *     <class>your.package.name.YourTestClass</class>
     *   </classes>
     *   <packages>
     *     <package>your.package.name</package>
     *   </packages>
     *   <instrumentationArgs>
     *     <instrumentationArg>key value</instrumentationArg>
     *   </instrumentationArgs>
     * </test>
     * 
*/ @Parameter private Test test; /** * Enables or disables integration test related goals. If true they will be skipped; if * false, they will be run. If auto, they will run if any of the classes inherit from any * class in junit.framework.** or android.test.**. */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.skip", defaultValue = "auto" ) private String testSkip; /** * Enables or disables integration safe failure. * If true build will not stop on test failure or error. */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.failsafe", defaultValue = "true" ) private Boolean testFailSafe; /** * Package name of the apk we wish to instrument. If not specified, it is inferred from * AndroidManifest.xml. */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.instrumentationPackage" ) private String testInstrumentationPackage; /** * Class name of test runner. If not specified, it is inferred from AndroidManifest.xml. */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.instrumentationRunner" ) private String testInstrumentationRunner; /** * Enable debug causing the test runner to wait until debugger is * connected with the Android debug bridge (adb). */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.debug", defaultValue = "false" ) private Boolean testDebug; /** * Enable or disable code coverage for this instrumentation test run. */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.coverage", defaultValue = "false" ) private Boolean testCoverage; /** * Location on device into which coverage should be stored (blank for * Android default /data/data/your.package.here/files/coverage.ec). */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.coverageFile" ) private String testCoverageFile; /** * Enable this flag to run a log only and not execute the tests. */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.logonly", defaultValue = "false" ) private Boolean testLogOnly; /** * If specified only execute tests of certain size as defined by * the Android instrumentation testing SmallTest, MediumTest and * LargeTest annotations. Use "small", "medium" or "large" as values. * * @see com.android.ddmlib.testrunner.IRemoteAndroidTestRunner */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.testsize" ) private String testTestSize; /** * Create a junit xml format compatible output file containing * the test results for each device the instrumentation tests run * on. *

* The files are stored in target/surefire-reports and named TEST-deviceid.xml. * The deviceid for an emulator is deviceSerialNumber_avdName_manufacturer_model. * The serial number is commonly emulator-5554 for the first emulator started * with numbers increasing. avdName is as defined in the SDK tool. The * manufacturer is typically "unknown" and the model is typically "sdk". * The deviceid for an actual devices is * deviceSerialNumber_manufacturer_model. *

* The file contains system properties from the system running * the Android Maven Plugin (JVM) and device properties from the * device/emulator the tests are running on. *

* The file contains a single TestSuite for all tests and a * TestCase for each test method. Errors and failures are logged * in the file and the system log with full stack traces and other * details available. */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.createreport", defaultValue = "true" ) private Boolean testCreateReport; /** *

Whether to execute tests only in given packages as part of the instrumentation tests.

*
     * <packages>
     *     <package>your.package.name</package>
     * </packages>
     * 
* or as e.g. -Dandroid.test.packages=package1,package2 */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.packages" ) protected List testPackages; /** *

Whether to execute test classes which are specified as part of the instrumentation tests.

*
     * <classes>
     *     <class>your.package.name.YourTestClass</class>
     * </classes>
     * 
* or as e.g. -Dandroid.test.classes=class1,class2 */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.classes" ) protected List testClasses; /** *

Whether to execute tests which are annotated with the given annotations.

*
     * <annotations>
     *     <annotation>your.package.name.YourAnnotation</annotation>
     * </annotations>
     * 
* or as e.g. -Dandroid.test.annotations=annotation1,annotation2 */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.annotations" ) protected List testAnnotations; /** *

Whether to execute tests which are not annotated with the given annotations.

*
     * <excludeAnnotations>
     *     <excludeAnnotation>your.package.name.YourAnnotation</excludeAnnotation>
     * </excludeAnnotations>
     * 
* or as e.g. -Dandroid.test.excludeAnnotations=annotation1,annotation2 */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.excludeAnnotations" ) protected List testExcludeAnnotations; /** *

Extra instrumentation arguments.

*
     * <instrumentationArgs>
     *     <instrumentationArg>key value</instrumentationArg>
     *     <instrumentationArg>key 'value with spaces'</instrumentationArg>
     * </instrumentationArgs>
     * 
* or as e.g. -Dandroid.test.instrumentationArgs="key1 value1","key2 'value with spaces'" */ @Parameter( property = "android.test.instrumentationArgs" ) protected List testInstrumentationArgs; private boolean classesExists; private boolean packagesExists; // the parsed parameters from the plugin config or properties from command line or pom or settings private String parsedSkip; private String parsedInstrumentationPackage; private String parsedInstrumentationRunner; private List parsedClasses; private List parsedPackages; private List parsedAnnotations; private List parsedExcludeAnnotations; private Map parsedInstrumentationArgs; private String parsedTestSize; private Boolean parsedCoverage; private String parsedCoverageFile; private Boolean parsedDebug; private Boolean parsedLogOnly; private Boolean parsedCreateReport; private String packagesList; protected void instrument() throws MojoExecutionException, MojoFailureException { parseConfiguration(); if ( parsedInstrumentationPackage == null ) { parsedInstrumentationPackage = extractPackageNameFromAndroidManifest( destinationManifestFile ); } if ( parsedInstrumentationRunner == null ) { parsedInstrumentationRunner = extractInstrumentationRunnerFromAndroidManifest( destinationManifestFile ); } // only run Tests in specific package packagesList = buildCommaSeparatedString( parsedPackages ); packagesExists = StringUtils.isNotBlank( packagesList ); if ( parsedClasses != null ) { classesExists = parsedClasses.size() > 0; } else { classesExists = false; } if ( classesExists && packagesExists ) { // if both packages and classes are specified --> ERROR throw new MojoFailureException( "packages and classes are mutually exclusive. They cannot be specified at" + " the same time. Please specify either packages or classes. For details, see " + "http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/testing/testing_otheride.html" ); } DeviceCallback instrumentationTestExecutor = new DeviceCallback() { public void doWithDevice( final IDevice device ) throws MojoExecutionException, MojoFailureException { String deviceLogLinePrefix = DeviceHelper.getDeviceLogLinePrefix( device ); RemoteAndroidTestRunner remoteAndroidTestRunner = new RemoteAndroidTestRunner( parsedInstrumentationPackage, parsedInstrumentationRunner, device ); if ( packagesExists ) { for ( String str : packagesList.split( "," ) ) { remoteAndroidTestRunner.setTestPackageName( str ); getLog().info( deviceLogLinePrefix + "Running tests for specified test package: " + str ); } } if ( classesExists ) { remoteAndroidTestRunner .setClassNames( parsedClasses.toArray( new String[ parsedClasses.size() ] ) ); getLog().info( deviceLogLinePrefix + "Running tests for specified test classes/methods: " + parsedClasses ); } if ( parsedAnnotations != null ) { for ( String annotation : parsedAnnotations ) { remoteAndroidTestRunner.addInstrumentationArg( "annotation", annotation ); } } if ( parsedExcludeAnnotations != null ) { for ( String annotation : parsedExcludeAnnotations ) { remoteAndroidTestRunner.addInstrumentationArg( "notAnnotation", annotation ); } } remoteAndroidTestRunner.setDebug( parsedDebug ); remoteAndroidTestRunner.setCoverage( parsedCoverage ); if ( ! "".equals( parsedCoverageFile ) ) { remoteAndroidTestRunner.addInstrumentationArg( "coverageFile", parsedCoverageFile ); } remoteAndroidTestRunner.setLogOnly( parsedLogOnly ); if ( StringUtils.isNotBlank( parsedTestSize ) ) { IRemoteAndroidTestRunner.TestSize validSize = IRemoteAndroidTestRunner.TestSize .getTestSize( parsedTestSize ); remoteAndroidTestRunner.setTestSize( validSize ); } addAllInstrumentationArgs( remoteAndroidTestRunner, parsedInstrumentationArgs ); getLog().info( deviceLogLinePrefix + "Running instrumentation tests in " + parsedInstrumentationPackage ); try { AndroidTestRunListener testRunListener = new AndroidTestRunListener( project, device, getLog(), parsedCreateReport, false, "", "", targetDirectory ); remoteAndroidTestRunner.run( testRunListener ); if ( testRunListener.hasFailuresOrErrors() && !testFailSafe ) { throw new MojoFailureException( deviceLogLinePrefix + "Tests failed on device." ); } if ( testRunListener.testRunFailed() && !testFailSafe ) { throw new MojoFailureException( deviceLogLinePrefix + "Test run failed to complete: " + testRunListener.getTestRunFailureCause() ); } if ( testRunListener.threwException() && !testFailSafe ) { throw new MojoFailureException( deviceLogLinePrefix + testRunListener.getExceptionMessages() ); } } catch ( TimeoutException e ) { throw new MojoExecutionException( deviceLogLinePrefix + "timeout", e ); } catch ( AdbCommandRejectedException e ) { throw new MojoExecutionException( deviceLogLinePrefix + "adb command rejected", e ); } catch ( ShellCommandUnresponsiveException e ) { throw new MojoExecutionException( deviceLogLinePrefix + "shell command " + "unresponsive", e ); } catch ( IOException e ) { throw new MojoExecutionException( deviceLogLinePrefix + "IO problem", e ); } } }; instrumentationTestExecutor = new ScreenshotServiceWrapper( instrumentationTestExecutor, project, getLog() ); doWithDevices( instrumentationTestExecutor ); } private void addAllInstrumentationArgs( final RemoteAndroidTestRunner remoteAndroidTestRunner, final Map parsedInstrumentationArgs ) { for ( final Map.Entry entry : parsedInstrumentationArgs.entrySet() ) { remoteAndroidTestRunner.addInstrumentationArg( entry.getKey(), entry.getValue() ); } } private void parseConfiguration() { // we got config in pom ... lets use it, if ( test != null ) { if ( StringUtils.isNotEmpty( test.getSkip() ) ) { parsedSkip = test.getSkip(); } else { parsedSkip = testSkip; } if ( StringUtils.isNotEmpty( test.getInstrumentationPackage() ) ) { parsedInstrumentationPackage = test.getInstrumentationPackage(); } else { parsedInstrumentationPackage = testInstrumentationPackage; } if ( StringUtils.isNotEmpty( test.getInstrumentationRunner() ) ) { parsedInstrumentationRunner = test.getInstrumentationRunner(); } else { parsedInstrumentationRunner = testInstrumentationRunner; } if ( test.getClasses() != null && ! test.getClasses().isEmpty() ) { parsedClasses = test.getClasses(); } else { parsedClasses = testClasses; } if ( test.getAnnotations() != null && ! test.getAnnotations().isEmpty() ) { parsedAnnotations = test.getAnnotations(); } else { parsedAnnotations = testAnnotations; } if ( test.getExcludeAnnotations() != null && ! test.getExcludeAnnotations().isEmpty() ) { parsedExcludeAnnotations = test.getExcludeAnnotations(); } else { parsedExcludeAnnotations = testExcludeAnnotations; } if ( test.getPackages() != null && ! test.getPackages().isEmpty() ) { parsedPackages = test.getPackages(); } else { parsedPackages = testPackages; } if ( StringUtils.isNotEmpty( test.getTestSize() ) ) { parsedTestSize = test.getTestSize(); } else { parsedTestSize = testTestSize; } if ( test.isCoverage() != null ) { parsedCoverage = test.isCoverage(); } else { parsedCoverage = testCoverage; } if ( test.getCoverageFile() != null ) { parsedCoverageFile = test.getCoverageFile(); } else { parsedCoverageFile = ""; } if ( test.isDebug() != null ) { parsedDebug = test.isDebug(); } else { parsedDebug = testDebug; } if ( test.isLogOnly() != null ) { parsedLogOnly = test.isLogOnly(); } else { parsedLogOnly = testLogOnly; } if ( test.isCreateReport() != null ) { parsedCreateReport = test.isCreateReport(); } else { parsedCreateReport = testCreateReport; } parsedInstrumentationArgs = InstrumentationArgumentParser.parse( test.getInstrumentationArgs() ); } // no pom, we take properties else { parsedSkip = testSkip; parsedInstrumentationPackage = testInstrumentationPackage; parsedInstrumentationRunner = testInstrumentationRunner; parsedClasses = testClasses; parsedAnnotations = testAnnotations; parsedExcludeAnnotations = testExcludeAnnotations; parsedPackages = testPackages; parsedTestSize = testTestSize; parsedCoverage = testCoverage; parsedCoverageFile = testCoverageFile; parsedDebug = testDebug; parsedLogOnly = testLogOnly; parsedCreateReport = testCreateReport; parsedInstrumentationArgs = InstrumentationArgumentParser.parse( testInstrumentationArgs ); } } /** * Whether or not to execute integration test related goals. Reads from configuration parameter * enableIntegrationTest, but can be overridden with -Dmaven.test.skip. * * @return true if integration test goals should be executed, false otherwise. */ protected boolean isEnableIntegrationTest() throws MojoFailureException, MojoExecutionException { parseConfiguration(); if ( mavenTestSkip ) { getLog().info( "maven.test.skip set - skipping tests" ); return false; } if ( mavenSkipTests ) { getLog().info( "maven.skip.tests set - skipping tests" ); return false; } if ( "true".equalsIgnoreCase( parsedSkip ) ) { getLog().info( "android.test.skip set - skipping tests" ); return false; } if ( "false".equalsIgnoreCase( parsedSkip ) ) { return true; } if ( parsedSkip == null || "auto".equalsIgnoreCase( parsedSkip ) ) { if ( extractInstrumentationRunnerFromAndroidManifest( destinationManifestFile ) == null ) { getLog().info( "No InstrumentationRunner found - skipping tests" ); return false; } return AndroidTestFinder.containsAndroidTests( projectOutputDirectory ); } throw new MojoFailureException( "android.test.skip must be configured as 'true', 'false' or 'auto'." ); } /** * Helper method to build a comma separated string from a list. * Blank strings are filtered out * * @param lines A list of strings * @return Comma separated String from given list */ protected static String buildCommaSeparatedString( List lines ) { if ( lines == null || lines.size() == 0 ) { return null; } List strings = new ArrayList( lines.size() ); for ( String str : lines ) { // filter out blank strings if ( StringUtils.isNotBlank( str ) ) { strings.add( StringUtils.trimToEmpty( str ) ); } } return StringUtils.join( strings, "," ); } }




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