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A Speedment bundle that shades all dependencies into one jar. This is useful when deploying an application on a server.

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/*
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2019, Speedment, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); You may not
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
 * the License at:
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */
package com.speedment.runtime.core.util;

import com.speedment.common.mapstream.MapStream;

import java.util.*;
import java.util.function.*;
import java.util.stream.Collector;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

import static com.speedment.common.invariant.NullUtil.requireNonNullElements;
import static com.speedment.runtime.core.util.StaticClassUtil.instanceNotAllowed;
import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;

/**
 * Utility methods for collecting Speedment streams in various ways.
 *
 * @author  Per Minborg
 * @author  Emil Forslund
 * @since   2.1.0
 */
public final class CollectorUtil {

    private static final String NULL_TEXT = " must not be null";
    
    @SafeVarargs
    @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "varargs"})
    public static  T of(Supplier supplier, Consumer modifier, Consumer... additionalModifiers) {
        requireNonNull(supplier, "supplier" + NULL_TEXT);
        requireNonNull(modifier, "modifier" + NULL_TEXT);
        requireNonNullElements(additionalModifiers, "additionalModifiers" + NULL_TEXT);
        final T result = supplier.get();
        modifier.accept(result);
        Stream.of(additionalModifiers).forEach((Consumer c) -> {
            c.accept(result);
        });
        return result;
    }

    public static  T of(Supplier supplier, Consumer modifier, Function finisher) {
        Objects.requireNonNull(supplier, "supplier" + NULL_TEXT);
        Objects.requireNonNull(modifier, "modifier" + NULL_TEXT);
        Objects.requireNonNull(finisher, "finisher" + NULL_TEXT);
        final I intermediateResult = supplier.get();
        modifier.accept(intermediateResult);
        return finisher.apply(intermediateResult);
    }

    public static  Collector, Set> toUnmodifiableSet() {
        return Collector.of(HashSet::new, Set::add, (left, right) -> {
            left.addAll(right);
            return left;
        }, Collections::unmodifiableSet, Collector.Characteristics.UNORDERED);
    }

    public static  Collector> toReversedList() {
        return Collectors.collectingAndThen(Collectors.toList(), l -> {
            Collections.reverse(l);
            return l;
        });
    }

    @SafeVarargs
    @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "varargs"})
    public static  Set unmodifiableSetOf(T... items) {
        requireNonNullElements(items);
        return Stream.of(items).collect(toUnmodifiableSet());
    }

    /**
     * Similar to the 
     * {@link java.util.stream.Collectors#joining(java.lang.CharSequence, java.lang.CharSequence, java.lang.CharSequence) }
     * method except that this method surrounds the result with the specified
     * {@code prefix} and {@code suffix} even if the stream is empty.
     *
     * @param delimiter the delimiter to separate the strings
     * @param prefix the prefix to put before the result
     * @param suffix the suffix to put after the result
     * @return a collector for joining string elements
     */
    public static Collector joinIfNotEmpty(String delimiter, String prefix, String suffix) {
        return new CollectorImpl<>(
                () -> new StringJoiner(delimiter),
                StringJoiner::add,
                StringJoiner::merge,
                s -> s.length() > 0
                        ? prefix + s + suffix
                        : s.toString(),
                Collections.emptySet()
        );
    }

    /**
     * Returns the specified string wrapped as an Optional. If the string was
     * null or empty, the Optional will be empty.
     *
     * @param str the string to wrap
     * @return the string wrapped as an optional
     */
    public static Optional ifEmpty(String str) {
        return Optional.ofNullable(str).filter(s -> !s.isEmpty());
    }

    /**
     * Returns a new {@link MapStream} where the elements have been grouped
     * together using the specified function.
     *
     * @param  the stream element type
     * @param  the type of the key to group by
     * @param grouper the function to use for grouping
     * @return a {@link MapStream} grouped by key
     */
    public static  Collector>> groupBy(Function grouper) {
        return new CollectorImpl<>(
                () -> new GroupHolder<>(grouper),
                GroupHolder::add,
                GroupHolder::merge,
                GroupHolder::finisher,
                Collections.emptySet()
        );
    }

    private static class GroupHolder {

        private final Function grouper;
        private final Map> elements;

        private final Function> createList = c -> new ArrayList<>();

        public GroupHolder(Function grouper) {
            this.grouper = grouper;
            this.elements = new HashMap<>();
        }

        public void add(T element) {
            final C key = grouper.apply(element);
            elements.computeIfAbsent(key, createList)
                    .add(element);
        }

        public GroupHolder merge(GroupHolder holder) {
            holder.elements.entrySet().forEach(e
                -> elements.computeIfAbsent(e.getKey(), createList)
                .addAll(e.getValue())
            );

            return this;
        }

        public MapStream> finisher() {
            return MapStream.of(elements);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Simple implementation class for {@code Collector}.
     *
     * @param  the type of elements to be collected
     * @param  the type of the intermediate holder
     * @param  the type of the result
     */
    static class CollectorImpl implements Collector {

        private final Supplier supplier;
        private final BiConsumer accumulator;
        private final BinaryOperator combiner;
        private final Function finisher;
        private final Set characteristics;

        CollectorImpl(Supplier supplier,
                BiConsumer accumulator,
                BinaryOperator combiner,
                Function finisher,
                Set characteristics) {
            this.supplier = supplier;
            this.accumulator = accumulator;
            this.combiner = combiner;
            this.finisher = finisher;
            this.characteristics = characteristics;
        }

        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        CollectorImpl(Supplier supplier,
                BiConsumer accumulator,
                BinaryOperator combiner,
                Set characteristics) {

            this(supplier, accumulator, combiner, i -> (R) i, characteristics);
        }

        @Override
        public BiConsumer accumulator() {
            return accumulator;
        }

        @Override
        public Supplier supplier() {
            return supplier;
        }

        @Override
        public BinaryOperator combiner() {
            return combiner;
        }

        @Override
        public Function finisher() {
            return finisher;
        }

        @Override
        public Set characteristics() {
            return characteristics;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Utility classes should not be instantiated.
     */
    private CollectorUtil() {
        instanceNotAllowed(getClass());
    }
}