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package org.glassfish.jersey.client;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ConnectException;
import java.net.NoRouteToHostException;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import javax.ws.rs.client.ClientRequestContext;
import javax.ws.rs.core.CacheControl;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Configuration;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Cookie;
import javax.ws.rs.core.GenericType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.HttpHeaders;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Variant;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.ReaderInterceptor;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.WriterInterceptor;

import org.glassfish.jersey.client.internal.LocalizationMessages;
import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.MapPropertiesDelegate;
import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.PropertiesDelegate;
import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.inject.ServiceLocatorSupplier;
import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.util.PropertiesHelper;
import org.glassfish.jersey.message.MessageBodyWorkers;
import org.glassfish.jersey.message.internal.OutboundMessageContext;

import org.glassfish.hk2.api.ServiceLocator;

import jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.base.Preconditions;

/**
 * Jersey client request context.
 *
 * @author Marek Potociar (marek.potociar at oracle.com)
 */
public class ClientRequest extends OutboundMessageContext implements ClientRequestContext, ServiceLocatorSupplier {
    // Request-scoped configuration instance
    private final ClientConfig clientConfig;
    // Request-scoped properties delegate
    private final PropertiesDelegate propertiesDelegate;
    // Absolute request URI
    private URI requestUri;
    // Request method
    private String httpMethod;
    // Request filter chain execution aborting response
    private Response abortResponse;
    // Entity providers
    private MessageBodyWorkers workers;
    // Flag indicating whether the request is asynchronous
    private boolean asynchronous;
    // true if writeEntity() was already called
    private boolean entityWritten;
    // writer interceptors used to write the request
    private Iterable writerInterceptors;
    // reader interceptors used to write the request
    private Iterable readerInterceptors;
    // do not add user-agent header (if not directly set) to the request.
    private boolean ignoreUserAgent;

    private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(ClientRequest.class.getName());

    /**
     * Create new Jersey client request context.
     *
     * @param requestUri         request Uri.
     * @param clientConfig      request configuration.
     * @param propertiesDelegate properties delegate.
     */
    protected ClientRequest(
            final URI requestUri, final ClientConfig clientConfig, final PropertiesDelegate propertiesDelegate) {
        clientConfig.checkClient();

        this.requestUri = requestUri;
        this.clientConfig = clientConfig;
        this.propertiesDelegate = propertiesDelegate;
    }

    /**
     * Copy constructor.
     *
     * @param original original instance.
     */
    public ClientRequest(final ClientRequest original) {
        super(original);
        this.requestUri = original.requestUri;
        this.httpMethod = original.httpMethod;
        this.workers = original.workers;
        this.clientConfig = original.clientConfig.snapshot();
        this.asynchronous = original.isAsynchronous();
        this.readerInterceptors = original.readerInterceptors;
        this.writerInterceptors = original.writerInterceptors;
        this.propertiesDelegate = new MapPropertiesDelegate(original.propertiesDelegate);
        this.ignoreUserAgent = original.ignoreUserAgent;
    }

    /**
     * Resolve a property value for the specified property {@code name}.
     *
     * 

* The method returns the value of the property registered in the request-specific * property bag, if available. If no property for the given property name is found * in the request-specific property bag, the method looks at the properties stored * in the {@link #getConfiguration() global client-runtime configuration} this request * belongs to. If there is a value defined in the client-runtime configuration, * it is returned, otherwise the method returns {@code null} if no such property is * registered neither in the client runtime nor in the request-specific property bag. *

* * @param name property name. * @param type expected property class type. * @param property Java type. * @return resolved property value or {@code null} if no such property is registered. */ public T resolveProperty(final String name, final Class type) { return resolveProperty(name, null, type); } /** * Resolve a property value for the specified property {@code name}. * *

* The method returns the value of the property registered in the request-specific * property bag, if available. If no property for the given property name is found * in the request-specific property bag, the method looks at the properties stored * in the {@link #getConfiguration() global client-runtime configuration} this request * belongs to. If there is a value defined in the client-runtime configuration, * it is returned, otherwise the method returns {@code defaultValue} if no such property is * registered neither in the client runtime nor in the request-specific property bag. *

* * @param name property name. * @param defaultValue default value to return if the property is not registered. * @param property Java type. * @return resolved property value or {@code defaultValue} if no such property is registered. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public T resolveProperty(final String name, final T defaultValue) { return resolveProperty(name, defaultValue, (Class) defaultValue.getClass()); } private T resolveProperty(final String name, Object defaultValue, final Class type) { // Check runtime configuration first Object result = clientConfig.getProperty(name); if (result != null) { defaultValue = result; } // Check request properties next result = propertiesDelegate.getProperty(name); if (result == null) { result = defaultValue; } return (result == null) ? null : PropertiesHelper.convertValue(result, type); } @Override public Object getProperty(final String name) { return propertiesDelegate.getProperty(name); } @Override public Collection getPropertyNames() { return propertiesDelegate.getPropertyNames(); } @Override public void setProperty(final String name, final Object object) { propertiesDelegate.setProperty(name, object); } @Override public void removeProperty(final String name) { propertiesDelegate.removeProperty(name); } /** * Get the underlying properties delegate. * * @return underlying properties delegate. */ PropertiesDelegate getPropertiesDelegate() { return propertiesDelegate; } /** * Get the underlying client runtime. * * @return underlying client runtime. */ ClientRuntime getClientRuntime() { return clientConfig.getRuntime(); } @Override public URI getUri() { return requestUri; } @Override public void setUri(final URI uri) { this.requestUri = uri; } @Override public String getMethod() { return httpMethod; } @Override public void setMethod(final String method) { this.httpMethod = method; } @Override public JerseyClient getClient() { return clientConfig.getClient(); } @Override public void abortWith(final Response response) { this.abortResponse = response; } /** * Get the request filter chain aborting response if set, or {@code null} otherwise. * * @return request filter chain aborting response if set, or {@code null} otherwise. */ public Response getAbortResponse() { return abortResponse; } @Override public Configuration getConfiguration() { return clientConfig.getRuntime().getConfig(); } /** * Get internal client configuration state. * * @return internal client configuration state. */ ClientConfig getClientConfig() { return clientConfig; } @Override public Map getCookies() { return super.getRequestCookies(); } /** * Get the message body workers associated with the request. * * @return message body workers. */ public MessageBodyWorkers getWorkers() { return workers; } /** * Set the message body workers associated with the request. * * @param workers message body workers. */ public void setWorkers(final MessageBodyWorkers workers) { this.workers = workers; } /** * Add new accepted types to the message headers. * * @param types accepted types to be added. */ public void accept(final MediaType... types) { getHeaders().addAll(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT, (Object[]) types); } /** * Add new accepted types to the message headers. * * @param types accepted types to be added. */ public void accept(final String... types) { getHeaders().addAll(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT, (Object[]) types); } /** * Add new accepted languages to the message headers. * * @param locales accepted languages to be added. */ public void acceptLanguage(final Locale... locales) { getHeaders().addAll(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT_LANGUAGE, (Object[]) locales); } /** * Add new accepted languages to the message headers. * * @param locales accepted languages to be added. */ public void acceptLanguage(final String... locales) { getHeaders().addAll(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT_LANGUAGE, (Object[]) locales); } /** * Add new cookie to the message headers. * * @param cookie cookie to be added. */ public void cookie(final Cookie cookie) { getHeaders().add(HttpHeaders.COOKIE, cookie); } /** * Add new cache control entry to the message headers. * * @param cacheControl cache control entry to be added. */ public void cacheControl(final CacheControl cacheControl) { getHeaders().add(HttpHeaders.CACHE_CONTROL, cacheControl); } /** * Set message encoding. * * @param encoding message encoding to be set. */ public void encoding(final String encoding) { if (encoding == null) { getHeaders().remove(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_ENCODING); } else { getHeaders().putSingle(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_ENCODING, encoding); } } /** * Set message language. * * @param language message language to be set. */ public void language(final String language) { if (language == null) { getHeaders().remove(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_LANGUAGE); } else { getHeaders().putSingle(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_LANGUAGE, language); } } /** * Set message language. * * @param language message language to be set. */ public void language(final Locale language) { if (language == null) { getHeaders().remove(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_LANGUAGE); } else { getHeaders().putSingle(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_LANGUAGE, language); } } /** * Set message content type. * * @param type message content type to be set. */ public void type(final MediaType type) { setMediaType(type); } /** * Set message content type. * * @param type message content type to be set. */ public void type(final String type) { type(type == null ? null : MediaType.valueOf(type)); } /** * Set message content variant (type, language and encoding). * * @param variant message content content variant (type, language and encoding) * to be set. */ public void variant(final Variant variant) { if (variant == null) { type((MediaType) null); language((String) null); encoding(null); } else { type(variant.getMediaType()); language(variant.getLanguage()); encoding(variant.getEncoding()); } } /** * Returns true if the request is called asynchronously using {@link javax.ws.rs.client.AsyncInvoker} * * @return True if the request is asynchronous; false otherwise. */ public boolean isAsynchronous() { return asynchronous; } /** * Sets the flag indicating whether the request is called asynchronously using {@link javax.ws.rs.client.AsyncInvoker}. * * @param async True if the request is asynchronous; false otherwise. */ void setAsynchronous(final boolean async) { asynchronous = async; } /** * Enable a buffering of serialized entity. The buffering will be configured from runtime configuration * associated with this request. The property determining the size of the buffer * is {@link org.glassfish.jersey.CommonProperties#OUTBOUND_CONTENT_LENGTH_BUFFER}. *

* The buffering functionality is by default disabled and could be enabled by calling this method. In this case * this method must be called before first bytes are written to the {@link #getEntityStream() entity stream}. * */ public void enableBuffering() { enableBuffering(getConfiguration()); } /** * Write (serialize) the entity set in this request into the {@link #getEntityStream() entity stream}. The method * use {@link javax.ws.rs.ext.WriterInterceptor writer interceptors} and {@link javax.ws.rs.ext.MessageBodyWriter * message body writer}. *

* This method modifies the state of this request and therefore it can be called only once per request life cycle otherwise * IllegalStateException is thrown. *

* Note that {@link #setStreamProvider(org.glassfish.jersey.message.internal.OutboundMessageContext.StreamProvider)} * and optionally {@link #enableBuffering()} must be called before calling this method. * * @throws IOException In the case of IO error. */ public void writeEntity() throws IOException { Preconditions.checkState(!entityWritten, LocalizationMessages.REQUEST_ENTITY_ALREADY_WRITTEN()); entityWritten = true; ensureMediaType(); final GenericType entityType = new GenericType(getEntityType()); OutputStream entityStream = null; boolean connectionFailed = false; try { try { entityStream = workers.writeTo( getEntity(), entityType.getRawType(), entityType.getType(), getEntityAnnotations(), getMediaType(), getHeaders(), getPropertiesDelegate(), getEntityStream(), writerInterceptors); setEntityStream(entityStream); } catch (final ConnectException ce) { // MessageBodyWorkers.writeTo() produces more general IOException, but we are only interested in specifying if // the failure was caused by connection problems or by other circumstances connectionFailed = true; throw ce; } catch (final SocketTimeoutException e) { // if MessageBodyWorkers.writeTo() fails because of non-routable target, SocketTimeOutException is thrown. // In that case, exception is rethrown and the connectionFailed flag is set to prevent the attempt to commit. // Calling commitStream() would lead to another wait time and the final timeout time would be twice as long // as described in JERSEY-1984. Depending on a system and configuration, NoRouteToHostException may be thrown // instead of SocketTimeoutException (see below). connectionFailed = true; throw e; } catch (final NoRouteToHostException e) { // to cover all the cases, also NoRouteToHostException is to be handled similarly. connectionFailed = true; throw e; } } finally { // in case we've seen the ConnectException, we won't try to close/commit stream as this would produce just // another instance of ConnectException (which would be logged even if the previously thrown one is propagated) // However, if another failure occurred, we still have to try to close and commit the stream - and if we experience // another failure, there is a valid reason to log it if (!connectionFailed) { if (entityStream != null) { try { entityStream.close(); } catch (final IOException ex) { LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, LocalizationMessages.ERROR_CLOSING_OUTPUT_STREAM(), ex); } } try { commitStream(); } catch (final IOException e) { LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, LocalizationMessages.ERROR_COMMITTING_OUTPUT_STREAM(), e); } } } } private void ensureMediaType() { if (getMediaType() == null) { // Content-Type is not present choose a default type final GenericType entityType = new GenericType(getEntityType()); final List mediaTypes = workers.getMessageBodyWriterMediaTypes( entityType.getRawType(), entityType.getType(), getEntityAnnotations()); setMediaType(getMediaType(mediaTypes)); } } private MediaType getMediaType(final List mediaTypes) { if (mediaTypes.isEmpty()) { return MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM_TYPE; } else { MediaType mediaType = mediaTypes.get(0); if (mediaType.isWildcardType() || mediaType.isWildcardSubtype()) { mediaType = MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM_TYPE; } return mediaType; } } /** * Set writer interceptors for this request. * @param writerInterceptors Writer interceptors in the interceptor execution order. */ void setWriterInterceptors(final Iterable writerInterceptors) { this.writerInterceptors = writerInterceptors; } /** * Get writer interceptors of this request. * @return Writer interceptors in the interceptor execution order. */ public Iterable getWriterInterceptors() { return writerInterceptors; } /** * Get reader interceptors of this request. * @return Reader interceptors in the interceptor execution order. */ public Iterable getReaderInterceptors() { return readerInterceptors; } /** * Set reader interceptors for this request. * @param readerInterceptors Reader interceptors in the interceptor execution order. */ void setReaderInterceptors(final Iterable readerInterceptors) { this.readerInterceptors = readerInterceptors; } @Override public ServiceLocator getServiceLocator() { return getClientRuntime().getServiceLocator(); } /** * Indicates whether the User-Agent header should be omitted if not directly set to the map of headers. * * @return {@code true} if the header should be omitted, {@code false} otherwise. */ public boolean ignoreUserAgent() { return ignoreUserAgent; } /** * Indicates whether the User-Agent header should be omitted if not directly set to the map of headers. * * @param ignore {@code true} if the header should be omitted, {@code false} otherwise. */ public void ignoreUserAgent(final boolean ignore) { this.ignoreUserAgent = ignore; } }





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