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Scio add-on for working with Avro
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/*
* Copyright 2019 Spotify AB.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package com.spotify.scio.avro.syntax
import com.google.protobuf.Message
import com.spotify.scio.avro._
import com.spotify.scio.avro.types.AvroType.HasAvroAnnotation
import com.spotify.scio.coders.Coder
import com.spotify.scio.io.ClosedTap
import com.spotify.scio.util.{FilenamePolicySupplier, ScioUtil}
import com.spotify.scio.values._
import org.apache.avro.Schema
import org.apache.avro.file.CodecFactory
import org.apache.avro.specific.{SpecificData, SpecificRecord}
import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericRecord
import org.apache.beam.sdk.extensions.avro.io.{AvroDatumFactory, AvroIO => BAvroIO, AvroSource}
import scala.reflect.ClassTag
import scala.reflect.runtime.universe._
final class GenericRecordSCollectionOps(private val self: SCollection[GenericRecord])
extends AnyVal {
/**
* Save this SCollection of type [[org.apache.avro.generic.GenericRecord GenericRecord]] as an
* Avro file.
*/
def saveAsAvroFile(
path: String,
schema: Schema,
numShards: Int = GenericRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultNumShards,
suffix: String = GenericRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultSuffix,
codec: CodecFactory = GenericRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultCodec,
metadata: Map[String, AnyRef] = GenericRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultMetadata,
shardNameTemplate: String = GenericRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultShardNameTemplate,
tempDirectory: String = GenericRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultTempDirectory,
filenamePolicySupplier: FilenamePolicySupplier =
GenericRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultFilenamePolicySupplier,
prefix: String = GenericRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultPrefix,
datumFactory: AvroDatumFactory[GenericRecord] = GenericRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultDatumFactory
): ClosedTap[GenericRecord] = {
val param = GenericRecordIO.WriteParam(
numShards,
suffix,
codec,
metadata,
filenamePolicySupplier,
prefix,
shardNameTemplate,
tempDirectory,
datumFactory
)
self.write(GenericRecordIO(path, schema))(param)
}
}
final class ObjectFileSCollectionOps[T](private val self: SCollection[T]) extends AnyVal {
/**
* Save this SCollection as an object file using default serialization.
*
* Serialized objects are stored in Avro files to leverage Avro's block file format. Note that
* serialization is not guaranteed to be compatible across Scio releases.
*/
def saveAsObjectFile(
path: String,
numShards: Int = ObjectFileIO.WriteParam.DefaultNumShards,
suffix: String = ObjectFileIO.WriteParam.DefaultSuffixObjectFile,
codec: CodecFactory = ObjectFileIO.WriteParam.DefaultCodec,
metadata: Map[String, AnyRef] = ObjectFileIO.WriteParam.DefaultMetadata,
shardNameTemplate: String = ObjectFileIO.WriteParam.DefaultShardNameTemplate,
tempDirectory: String = ObjectFileIO.WriteParam.DefaultTempDirectory,
filenamePolicySupplier: FilenamePolicySupplier =
ObjectFileIO.WriteParam.DefaultFilenamePolicySupplier,
prefix: String = ObjectFileIO.WriteParam.DefaultPrefix
)(implicit coder: Coder[T]): ClosedTap[T] = {
val param = ObjectFileIO.WriteParam[GenericRecord](
numShards,
suffix,
codec,
metadata,
filenamePolicySupplier,
prefix,
shardNameTemplate,
tempDirectory
)
self.write(ObjectFileIO[T](path))(param)
}
}
final class SpecificRecordSCollectionOps[T <: SpecificRecord](private val self: SCollection[T])
extends AnyVal {
/**
* Save this SCollection of type [[org.apache.avro.specific.SpecificRecord SpecificRecord]] as an
* Avro file.
*/
def saveAsAvroFile(
path: String,
numShards: Int = SpecificRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultNumShards,
suffix: String = SpecificRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultSuffix,
codec: CodecFactory = SpecificRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultCodec,
metadata: Map[String, AnyRef] = SpecificRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultMetadata,
shardNameTemplate: String = SpecificRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultShardNameTemplate,
tempDirectory: String = SpecificRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultTempDirectory,
filenamePolicySupplier: FilenamePolicySupplier =
SpecificRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultFilenamePolicySupplier,
prefix: String = SpecificRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultPrefix,
datumFactory: AvroDatumFactory[T] = SpecificRecordIO.WriteParam.DefaultDatumFactory
)(implicit ct: ClassTag[T]): ClosedTap[T] = {
val param = SpecificRecordIO.WriteParam(
numShards,
suffix,
codec,
metadata,
filenamePolicySupplier,
prefix,
shardNameTemplate,
tempDirectory,
datumFactory
)
self.write(SpecificRecordIO[T](path))(param)
}
}
final class TypedAvroSCollectionOps[T <: HasAvroAnnotation](private val self: SCollection[T])
extends AnyVal {
/**
* Save this SCollection as an Avro file. Note that element type `T` must be a case class
* annotated with [[com.spotify.scio.avro.types.AvroType AvroType.toSchema]].
*/
def saveAsTypedAvroFile(
path: String,
numShards: Int = AvroTypedIO.WriteParam.DefaultNumShards,
suffix: String = AvroTypedIO.WriteParam.DefaultSuffix,
codec: CodecFactory = AvroTypedIO.WriteParam.DefaultCodec,
metadata: Map[String, AnyRef] = AvroTypedIO.WriteParam.DefaultMetadata,
shardNameTemplate: String = AvroTypedIO.WriteParam.DefaultShardNameTemplate,
tempDirectory: String = AvroTypedIO.WriteParam.DefaultTempDirectory,
filenamePolicySupplier: FilenamePolicySupplier =
AvroTypedIO.WriteParam.DefaultFilenamePolicySupplier,
prefix: String = AvroTypedIO.WriteParam.DefaultPrefix,
datumFactory: AvroDatumFactory[GenericRecord] = AvroTypedIO.WriteParam.DefaultDatumFactory
)(implicit tt: TypeTag[T], coder: Coder[T]): ClosedTap[T] = {
val param = AvroTypedIO.WriteParam(
numShards,
suffix,
codec,
metadata,
filenamePolicySupplier,
prefix,
shardNameTemplate,
tempDirectory,
datumFactory
)
self.write(AvroTypedIO[T](path))(param)
}
}
final class ProtobufSCollectionOps[T <: Message](private val self: SCollection[T]) extends AnyVal {
/**
* Save this SCollection as a Protobuf file.
*
* Protobuf messages are serialized into `Array[Byte]` and stored in Avro files to leverage Avro's
* block file format.
*/
def saveAsProtobufFile(
path: String,
numShards: Int = ProtobufIO.WriteParam.DefaultNumShards,
suffix: String = ProtobufIO.WriteParam.DefaultSuffixProtobuf,
codec: CodecFactory = ProtobufIO.WriteParam.DefaultCodec,
metadata: Map[String, AnyRef] = ProtobufIO.WriteParam.DefaultMetadata,
shardNameTemplate: String = ProtobufIO.WriteParam.DefaultShardNameTemplate,
tempDirectory: String = ProtobufIO.WriteParam.DefaultTempDirectory,
filenamePolicySupplier: FilenamePolicySupplier =
ProtobufIO.WriteParam.DefaultFilenamePolicySupplier,
prefix: String = ProtobufIO.WriteParam.DefaultPrefix
)(implicit ct: ClassTag[T]): ClosedTap[T] = {
val param = ProtobufIO.WriteParam[GenericRecord](
numShards,
suffix,
codec,
metadata,
filenamePolicySupplier,
prefix,
shardNameTemplate,
tempDirectory
)
self.write(ProtobufIO[T](path))(param)
}
}
final class FilesSCollectionOps(private val self: SCollection[String]) extends AnyVal {
def readAvroGenericFiles(
schema: Schema,
datumFactory: AvroDatumFactory[GenericRecord] = GenericRecordIO.ReadParam.DefaultDatumFactory
): SCollection[GenericRecord] = {
val df = Option(datumFactory).getOrElse(GenericRecordDatumFactory)
implicit val coder: Coder[GenericRecord] = avroCoder(df, schema)
val transform = BAvroIO
.readFilesGenericRecords(schema)
.withDatumReaderFactory(df)
self.readFiles(filesTransform = transform)
}
def readAvroSpecificFiles[T <: SpecificRecord: ClassTag](
datumFactory: AvroDatumFactory[T] = SpecificRecordIO.ReadParam.DefaultDatumFactory
): SCollection[T] = {
val recordClass = ScioUtil.classOf[T]
val schema = SpecificData.get().getSchema(recordClass)
val df = Option(datumFactory).getOrElse(new SpecificRecordDatumFactory(recordClass))
implicit val coder: Coder[T] = avroCoder(df, schema)
val transform = BAvroIO
.readFiles(recordClass)
.withDatumReaderFactory(df)
self.readFiles(filesTransform = transform)
}
def readAvroGenericFilesWithPath(
schema: Schema,
datumFactory: AvroDatumFactory[GenericRecord] = GenericRecordIO.ReadParam.DefaultDatumFactory
): SCollection[(String, GenericRecord)] = {
val df = Option(datumFactory).getOrElse(GenericRecordDatumFactory)
implicit val coder: Coder[GenericRecord] = avroCoder(df, schema)
self.readFilesWithPath() { f =>
AvroSource
.from(f)
.withSchema(schema)
.withDatumReaderFactory(df)
}
}
def readAvroSpecificFilesWithPath[T <: SpecificRecord: ClassTag](
datumFactory: AvroDatumFactory[T] = SpecificRecordIO.ReadParam.DefaultDatumFactory
): SCollection[(String, T)] = {
val recordClass = ScioUtil.classOf[T]
val schema = SpecificData.get().getSchema(recordClass)
val df = Option(datumFactory).getOrElse(new SpecificRecordDatumFactory(recordClass))
implicit val coder: Coder[T] = avroCoder(df, schema)
self.readFilesWithPath() { f =>
AvroSource
.from(f)
.withSchema(recordClass)
.withDatumReaderFactory(df)
}
}
}
/** Enhanced with Avro methods. */
trait SCollectionSyntax {
implicit def avroGenericRecordSCollectionOps(
c: SCollection[GenericRecord]
): GenericRecordSCollectionOps = new GenericRecordSCollectionOps(c)
implicit def avroObjectFileSCollectionOps[T](
c: SCollection[T]
): ObjectFileSCollectionOps[T] = new ObjectFileSCollectionOps[T](c)
implicit def avroSpecificRecordSCollectionOps[T <: SpecificRecord](
c: SCollection[T]
): SpecificRecordSCollectionOps[T] = new SpecificRecordSCollectionOps[T](c)
implicit def avroTypedAvroSCollectionOps[T <: HasAvroAnnotation](
c: SCollection[T]
): TypedAvroSCollectionOps[T] = new TypedAvroSCollectionOps[T](c)
implicit def avroProtobufSCollectionOps[T <: Message](
c: SCollection[T]
): ProtobufSCollectionOps[T] = new ProtobufSCollectionOps[T](c)
implicit def avroFilesSCollectionOps[T](
c: SCollection[T]
)(implicit ev: T <:< String): FilesSCollectionOps =
new FilesSCollectionOps(c.covary_)
}