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SQLancer finds logic bugs in Database Management Systems through automatic testing

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package sqlancer.tidb.gen;

import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import sqlancer.Randomly;
import sqlancer.common.query.ExpectedErrors;
import sqlancer.common.query.SQLQueryAdapter;
import sqlancer.tidb.TiDBErrors;
import sqlancer.tidb.TiDBExpressionGenerator;
import sqlancer.tidb.TiDBProvider.TiDBGlobalState;
import sqlancer.tidb.TiDBSchema.TiDBColumn;
import sqlancer.tidb.TiDBSchema.TiDBTable;
import sqlancer.tidb.visitor.TiDBVisitor;

public class TiDBInsertGenerator {

    private final TiDBGlobalState globalState;
    private final ExpectedErrors errors = new ExpectedErrors();
    private TiDBExpressionGenerator gen;

    public TiDBInsertGenerator(TiDBGlobalState globalState) {
        this.globalState = globalState;
        TiDBErrors.addInsertErrors(errors);
    }

    public static SQLQueryAdapter getQuery(TiDBGlobalState globalState) throws SQLException {
        return new TiDBInsertGenerator(globalState).get();
    }

    private SQLQueryAdapter get() {
        TiDBTable table = globalState.getSchema().getRandomTable(t -> !t.isView());
        gen = new TiDBExpressionGenerator(globalState).setColumns(table.getColumns());
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        boolean isInsert = Randomly.getBoolean();
        if (isInsert) {
            sb.append("INSERT");
        } else {
            sb.append("REPLACE");
        }
        if (Randomly.getBooleanWithRatherLowProbability()) {
            sb.append(" ");
            sb.append(Randomly.fromOptions("LOW_PRIORITY", "HIGH_PRIORITY", "DELAYED"));
        }
        if (isInsert && Randomly.getBoolean()) {
            sb.append(" IGNORE ");
        }
        sb.append(" INTO ");
        sb.append(table.getName());
        if (Randomly.getBoolean()) {
            sb.append(" VALUES ");
            List columns = table.getColumns();
            insertColumns(sb, columns);
        } else {
            List columnSubset = table.getRandomNonEmptyColumnSubset();
            sb.append("(");
            sb.append(columnSubset.stream().map(c -> c.getName()).collect(Collectors.joining(", ")));
            sb.append(") VALUES ");
            insertColumns(sb, columnSubset);
        }
        if (isInsert && Randomly.getBoolean()) {
            sb.append(" ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE ");
            sb.append(table.getRandomColumn().getName());
            sb.append("=");
            sb.append(TiDBVisitor.asString(gen.generateExpression()));
        }
        errors.add("Illegal mix of collations");
        return new SQLQueryAdapter(sb.toString(), errors);
    }

    private void insertColumns(StringBuilder sb, List columns) {
        for (int nrRows = 0; nrRows < Randomly.smallNumber() + 1; nrRows++) {
            if (nrRows != 0) {
                sb.append(", ");
            }
            sb.append("(");
            for (int nrColumn = 0; nrColumn < columns.size(); nrColumn++) {
                if (nrColumn != 0) {
                    sb.append(", ");
                }
                insertValue(sb);
            }
            sb.append(")");
        }
    }

    private void insertValue(StringBuilder sb) {
        sb.append(gen.generateConstant()); // TODO: try to insert valid data
    }

}




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