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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.squareup.okhttp.internal;
import com.squareup.okhttp.Protocol;
import com.squareup.okhttp.internal.okio.ByteString;
import com.squareup.okhttp.internal.okio.OkBuffer;
import com.squareup.okhttp.internal.okio.Source;
import com.squareup.okhttp.internal.spdy.Header;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
/** Junk drawer of utility methods. */
public final class Util {
public static final byte[] EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY = new byte[0];
public static final String[] EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY = new String[0];
public static final InputStream EMPTY_INPUT_STREAM = new ByteArrayInputStream(EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY);
/** A cheap and type-safe constant for the US-ASCII Charset. */
public static final Charset US_ASCII = Charset.forName("US-ASCII");
/** A cheap and type-safe constant for the UTF-8 Charset. */
public static final Charset UTF_8 = Charset.forName("UTF-8");
public static final List HTTP2_SPDY3_AND_HTTP =
immutableList(Arrays.asList(Protocol.HTTP_2, Protocol.SPDY_3, Protocol.HTTP_11));
public static final List SPDY3_AND_HTTP11 =
immutableList(Arrays.asList(Protocol.SPDY_3, Protocol.HTTP_11));
public static final List HTTP2_AND_HTTP_11 =
immutableList(Arrays.asList(Protocol.HTTP_2, Protocol.HTTP_11));
private Util() {
}
public static int getEffectivePort(URI uri) {
return getEffectivePort(uri.getScheme(), uri.getPort());
}
public static int getEffectivePort(URL url) {
return getEffectivePort(url.getProtocol(), url.getPort());
}
private static int getEffectivePort(String scheme, int specifiedPort) {
return specifiedPort != -1 ? specifiedPort : getDefaultPort(scheme);
}
public static int getDefaultPort(String protocol) {
if ("http".equals(protocol)) return 80;
if ("https".equals(protocol)) return 443;
return -1;
}
public static void checkOffsetAndCount(long arrayLength, long offset, long count) {
if ((offset | count) < 0 || offset > arrayLength || arrayLength - offset < count) {
throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
}
}
/** Returns true if two possibly-null objects are equal. */
public static boolean equal(Object a, Object b) {
return a == b || (a != null && a.equals(b));
}
/**
* Closes {@code closeable}, ignoring any checked exceptions. Does nothing
* if {@code closeable} is null.
*/
public static void closeQuietly(Closeable closeable) {
if (closeable != null) {
try {
closeable.close();
} catch (RuntimeException rethrown) {
throw rethrown;
} catch (Exception ignored) {
}
}
}
/**
* Closes {@code socket}, ignoring any checked exceptions. Does nothing if
* {@code socket} is null.
*/
public static void closeQuietly(Socket socket) {
if (socket != null) {
try {
socket.close();
} catch (RuntimeException rethrown) {
throw rethrown;
} catch (Exception ignored) {
}
}
}
/**
* Closes {@code serverSocket}, ignoring any checked exceptions. Does nothing if
* {@code serverSocket} is null.
*/
public static void closeQuietly(ServerSocket serverSocket) {
if (serverSocket != null) {
try {
serverSocket.close();
} catch (RuntimeException rethrown) {
throw rethrown;
} catch (Exception ignored) {
}
}
}
/**
* Closes {@code a} and {@code b}. If either close fails, this completes
* the other close and rethrows the first encountered exception.
*/
public static void closeAll(Closeable a, Closeable b) throws IOException {
Throwable thrown = null;
try {
a.close();
} catch (Throwable e) {
thrown = e;
}
try {
b.close();
} catch (Throwable e) {
if (thrown == null) thrown = e;
}
if (thrown == null) return;
if (thrown instanceof IOException) throw (IOException) thrown;
if (thrown instanceof RuntimeException) throw (RuntimeException) thrown;
if (thrown instanceof Error) throw (Error) thrown;
throw new AssertionError(thrown);
}
/**
* Deletes the contents of {@code dir}. Throws an IOException if any file
* could not be deleted, or if {@code dir} is not a readable directory.
*/
public static void deleteContents(File dir) throws IOException {
File[] files = dir.listFiles();
if (files == null) {
throw new IOException("not a readable directory: " + dir);
}
for (File file : files) {
if (file.isDirectory()) {
deleteContents(file);
}
if (!file.delete()) {
throw new IOException("failed to delete file: " + file);
}
}
}
/**
* Fills 'dst' with bytes from 'in', throwing EOFException if insufficient bytes are available.
*/
public static void readFully(InputStream in, byte[] dst) throws IOException {
readFully(in, dst, 0, dst.length);
}
/**
* Reads exactly 'byteCount' bytes from 'in' (into 'dst' at offset 'offset'), and throws
* EOFException if insufficient bytes are available.
*
* Used to implement {@link java.io.DataInputStream#readFully(byte[], int, int)}.
*/
public static void readFully(InputStream in, byte[] dst, int offset, int byteCount)
throws IOException {
if (byteCount == 0) {
return;
}
if (in == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("in == null");
}
if (dst == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("dst == null");
}
checkOffsetAndCount(dst.length, offset, byteCount);
while (byteCount > 0) {
int bytesRead = in.read(dst, offset, byteCount);
if (bytesRead < 0) {
throw new EOFException();
}
offset += bytesRead;
byteCount -= bytesRead;
}
}
/** Returns the remainder of 'source' as a buffer, closing it when done. */
public static OkBuffer readFully(Source source) throws IOException {
OkBuffer result = new OkBuffer();
while (source.read(result, 2048) != -1) {
}
source.close();
return result;
}
/** Reads until {@code in} is exhausted or the timeout has elapsed. */
public static boolean skipAll(Source in, int timeoutMillis) throws IOException {
// TODO: Implement deadlines everywhere so they can do this work.
long startNanos = System.nanoTime();
OkBuffer skipBuffer = new OkBuffer();
while (NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - startNanos) < timeoutMillis) {
long read = in.read(skipBuffer, 2048);
if (read == -1) return true; // Successfully exhausted the stream.
skipBuffer.clear();
}
return false; // Ran out of time.
}
/**
* Copies all of the bytes from {@code in} to {@code out}. Neither stream is closed.
* Returns the total number of bytes transferred.
*/
public static int copy(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
int total = 0;
byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
int c;
while ((c = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
total += c;
out.write(buffer, 0, c);
}
return total;
}
/** Returns a 32 character string containing a hash of {@code s}. */
public static String hash(String s) {
try {
MessageDigest messageDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
byte[] md5bytes = messageDigest.digest(s.getBytes("UTF-8"));
return ByteString.of(md5bytes).hex();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throw new AssertionError(e);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new AssertionError(e);
}
}
/** Returns an immutable copy of {@code list}. */
public static List immutableList(List list) {
return Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList(list));
}
/** Returns an immutable list containing {@code elements}. */
public static List immutableList(T[] elements) {
return Collections.unmodifiableList(Arrays.asList(elements.clone()));
}
public static ThreadFactory threadFactory(final String name, final boolean daemon) {
return new ThreadFactory() {
@Override public Thread newThread(Runnable runnable) {
Thread result = new Thread(runnable, name);
result.setDaemon(daemon);
return result;
}
};
}
public static List headerEntries(String... elements) {
List result = new ArrayList(elements.length / 2);
for (int i = 0; i < elements.length; i += 2) {
result.add(new Header(elements[i], elements[i + 1]));
}
return result;
}
/**
* Returns the protocol matching {@code input} or {@link #HTTP_11} is on
* {@code null}. Throws an {@link java.io.IOException} when {@code input} doesn't
* match the {@link #name} of a supported protocol.
*/
public static Protocol getProtocol(ByteString input) throws IOException {
if (input == null) return Protocol.HTTP_11;
for (Protocol protocol : Protocol.values()) {
if (protocol.name.equals(input)) return protocol;
}
throw new IOException("Unexpected protocol: " + input.utf8());
}
}
