okhttp3.Request Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Square, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package okhttp3;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import okhttp3.internal.Util;
import okhttp3.internal.http.HttpMethod;
/**
* An HTTP request. Instances of this class are immutable if their {@link #body} is null or itself
* immutable.
*/
public final class Request {
final HttpUrl url;
final String method;
final Headers headers;
final @Nullable RequestBody body;
final Map, Object> tags;
private volatile @Nullable CacheControl cacheControl; // Lazily initialized.
Request(Builder builder) {
this.url = builder.url;
this.method = builder.method;
this.headers = builder.headers.build();
this.body = builder.body;
this.tags = Util.immutableMap(builder.tags);
}
public HttpUrl url() {
return url;
}
public String method() {
return method;
}
public Headers headers() {
return headers;
}
public @Nullable String header(String name) {
return headers.get(name);
}
public List headers(String name) {
return headers.values(name);
}
public @Nullable RequestBody body() {
return body;
}
/**
* Returns the tag attached with {@code Object.class} as a key, or null if no tag is attached with
* that key.
*
* Prior to OkHttp 3.11, this method never returned null if no tag was attached. Instead it
* returned either this request, or the request upon which this request was derived with {@link
* #newBuilder()}.
*/
public @Nullable Object tag() {
return tag(Object.class);
}
/**
* Returns the tag attached with {@code type} as a key, or null if no tag is attached with that
* key.
*/
public @Nullable T tag(Class type) {
return type.cast(tags.get(type));
}
public Builder newBuilder() {
return new Builder(this);
}
/**
* Returns the cache control directives for this response. This is never null, even if this
* response contains no {@code Cache-Control} header.
*/
public CacheControl cacheControl() {
CacheControl result = cacheControl;
return result != null ? result : (cacheControl = CacheControl.parse(headers));
}
public boolean isHttps() {
return url.isHttps();
}
@Override public String toString() {
return "Request{method="
+ method
+ ", url="
+ url
+ ", tags="
+ tags
+ '}';
}
public static class Builder {
@Nullable HttpUrl url;
String method;
Headers.Builder headers;
@Nullable RequestBody body;
/** A mutable map of tags, or an immutable empty map if we don't have any. */
Map, Object> tags = Collections.emptyMap();
public Builder() {
this.method = "GET";
this.headers = new Headers.Builder();
}
Builder(Request request) {
this.url = request.url;
this.method = request.method;
this.body = request.body;
this.tags = request.tags.isEmpty()
? Collections.emptyMap()
: new LinkedHashMap<>(request.tags);
this.headers = request.headers.newBuilder();
}
public Builder url(HttpUrl url) {
if (url == null) throw new NullPointerException("url == null");
this.url = url;
return this;
}
/**
* Sets the URL target of this request.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code url} is not a valid HTTP or HTTPS URL. Avoid this
* exception by calling {@link HttpUrl#parse}; it returns null for invalid URLs.
*/
public Builder url(String url) {
if (url == null) throw new NullPointerException("url == null");
// Silently replace web socket URLs with HTTP URLs.
if (url.regionMatches(true, 0, "ws:", 0, 3)) {
url = "http:" + url.substring(3);
} else if (url.regionMatches(true, 0, "wss:", 0, 4)) {
url = "https:" + url.substring(4);
}
return url(HttpUrl.get(url));
}
/**
* Sets the URL target of this request.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the scheme of {@code url} is not {@code http} or {@code
* https}.
*/
public Builder url(URL url) {
if (url == null) throw new NullPointerException("url == null");
return url(HttpUrl.get(url.toString()));
}
/**
* Sets the header named {@code name} to {@code value}. If this request already has any headers
* with that name, they are all replaced.
*/
public Builder header(String name, String value) {
headers.set(name, value);
return this;
}
/**
* Adds a header with {@code name} and {@code value}. Prefer this method for multiply-valued
* headers like "Cookie".
*
* Note that for some headers including {@code Content-Length} and {@code Content-Encoding},
* OkHttp may replace {@code value} with a header derived from the request body.
*/
public Builder addHeader(String name, String value) {
headers.add(name, value);
return this;
}
/** Removes all headers named {@code name} on this builder. */
public Builder removeHeader(String name) {
headers.removeAll(name);
return this;
}
/** Removes all headers on this builder and adds {@code headers}. */
public Builder headers(Headers headers) {
this.headers = headers.newBuilder();
return this;
}
/**
* Sets this request's {@code Cache-Control} header, replacing any cache control headers already
* present. If {@code cacheControl} doesn't define any directives, this clears this request's
* cache-control headers.
*/
public Builder cacheControl(CacheControl cacheControl) {
String value = cacheControl.toString();
if (value.isEmpty()) return removeHeader("Cache-Control");
return header("Cache-Control", value);
}
public Builder get() {
return method("GET", null);
}
public Builder head() {
return method("HEAD", null);
}
public Builder post(RequestBody body) {
return method("POST", body);
}
public Builder delete(@Nullable RequestBody body) {
return method("DELETE", body);
}
public Builder delete() {
return delete(Util.EMPTY_REQUEST);
}
public Builder put(RequestBody body) {
return method("PUT", body);
}
public Builder patch(RequestBody body) {
return method("PATCH", body);
}
public Builder method(String method, @Nullable RequestBody body) {
if (method == null) throw new NullPointerException("method == null");
if (method.length() == 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("method.length() == 0");
if (body != null && !HttpMethod.permitsRequestBody(method)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("method " + method + " must not have a request body.");
}
if (body == null && HttpMethod.requiresRequestBody(method)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("method " + method + " must have a request body.");
}
this.method = method;
this.body = body;
return this;
}
/** Attaches {@code tag} to the request using {@code Object.class} as a key. */
public Builder tag(@Nullable Object tag) {
return tag(Object.class, tag);
}
/**
* Attaches {@code tag} to the request using {@code type} as a key. Tags can be read from a
* request using {@link Request#tag}. Use null to remove any existing tag assigned for {@code
* type}.
*
*
Use this API to attach timing, debugging, or other application data to a request so that
* you may read it in interceptors, event listeners, or callbacks.
*/
public Builder tag(Class type, @Nullable T tag) {
if (type == null) throw new NullPointerException("type == null");
if (tag == null) {
tags.remove(type);
} else {
if (tags.isEmpty()) tags = new LinkedHashMap<>();
tags.put(type, type.cast(tag));
}
return this;
}
public Request build() {
if (url == null) throw new IllegalStateException("url == null");
return new Request(this);
}
}
}