okhttp3.Response Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Square, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package okhttp3;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import okhttp3.internal.http.HttpHeaders;
import okio.Buffer;
import okio.BufferedSource;
import static java.net.HttpURLConnection.HTTP_MOVED_PERM;
import static java.net.HttpURLConnection.HTTP_MOVED_TEMP;
import static java.net.HttpURLConnection.HTTP_MULT_CHOICE;
import static java.net.HttpURLConnection.HTTP_PROXY_AUTH;
import static java.net.HttpURLConnection.HTTP_SEE_OTHER;
import static java.net.HttpURLConnection.HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED;
import static okhttp3.internal.http.StatusLine.HTTP_PERM_REDIRECT;
import static okhttp3.internal.http.StatusLine.HTTP_TEMP_REDIRECT;
/**
* An HTTP response. Instances of this class are not immutable: the response body is a one-shot
* value that may be consumed only once and then closed. All other properties are immutable.
*
* This class implements {@link Closeable}. Closing it simply closes its response body. See
* {@link ResponseBody} for an explanation and examples.
*/
public final class Response implements Closeable {
final Request request;
final Protocol protocol;
final int code;
final String message;
final @Nullable Handshake handshake;
final Headers headers;
final @Nullable ResponseBody body;
final @Nullable Response networkResponse;
final @Nullable Response cacheResponse;
final @Nullable Response priorResponse;
final long sentRequestAtMillis;
final long receivedResponseAtMillis;
private volatile CacheControl cacheControl; // Lazily initialized.
Response(Builder builder) {
this.request = builder.request;
this.protocol = builder.protocol;
this.code = builder.code;
this.message = builder.message;
this.handshake = builder.handshake;
this.headers = builder.headers.build();
this.body = builder.body;
this.networkResponse = builder.networkResponse;
this.cacheResponse = builder.cacheResponse;
this.priorResponse = builder.priorResponse;
this.sentRequestAtMillis = builder.sentRequestAtMillis;
this.receivedResponseAtMillis = builder.receivedResponseAtMillis;
}
/**
* The wire-level request that initiated this HTTP response. This is not necessarily the same
* request issued by the application:
*
*
* - It may be transformed by the HTTP client. For example, the client may copy headers like
* {@code Content-Length} from the request body.
*
- It may be the request generated in response to an HTTP redirect or authentication
* challenge. In this case the request URL may be different than the initial request URL.
*
*/
public Request request() {
return request;
}
/**
* Returns the HTTP protocol, such as {@link Protocol#HTTP_1_1} or {@link Protocol#HTTP_1_0}.
*/
public Protocol protocol() {
return protocol;
}
/** Returns the HTTP status code. */
public int code() {
return code;
}
/**
* Returns true if the code is in [200..300), which means the request was successfully received,
* understood, and accepted.
*/
public boolean isSuccessful() {
return code >= 200 && code < 300;
}
/** Returns the HTTP status message. */
public String message() {
return message;
}
/**
* Returns the TLS handshake of the connection that carried this response, or null if the response
* was received without TLS.
*/
public Handshake handshake() {
return handshake;
}
public List headers(String name) {
return headers.values(name);
}
public @Nullable String header(String name) {
return header(name, null);
}
public @Nullable String header(String name, @Nullable String defaultValue) {
String result = headers.get(name);
return result != null ? result : defaultValue;
}
public Headers headers() {
return headers;
}
/**
* Peeks up to {@code byteCount} bytes from the response body and returns them as a new response
* body. If fewer than {@code byteCount} bytes are in the response body, the full response body is
* returned. If more than {@code byteCount} bytes are in the response body, the returned value
* will be truncated to {@code byteCount} bytes.
*
* It is an error to call this method after the body has been consumed.
*
*
Warning: this method loads the requested bytes into memory. Most
* applications should set a modest limit on {@code byteCount}, such as 1 MiB.
*/
public ResponseBody peekBody(long byteCount) throws IOException {
BufferedSource source = body.source();
source.request(byteCount);
Buffer copy = source.buffer().clone();
// There may be more than byteCount bytes in source.buffer(). If there is, return a prefix.
Buffer result;
if (copy.size() > byteCount) {
result = new Buffer();
result.write(copy, byteCount);
copy.clear();
} else {
result = copy;
}
return ResponseBody.create(body.contentType(), result.size(), result);
}
/**
* Returns a non-null value if this response was passed to {@link Callback#onResponse} or returned
* from {@link Call#execute()}. Response bodies must be {@linkplain ResponseBody closed} and may
* be consumed only once.
*
*
This always returns null on responses returned from {@link #cacheResponse}, {@link
* #networkResponse}, and {@link #priorResponse()}.
*/
public @Nullable ResponseBody body() {
return body;
}
public Builder newBuilder() {
return new Builder(this);
}
/** Returns true if this response redirects to another resource. */
public boolean isRedirect() {
switch (code) {
case HTTP_PERM_REDIRECT:
case HTTP_TEMP_REDIRECT:
case HTTP_MULT_CHOICE:
case HTTP_MOVED_PERM:
case HTTP_MOVED_TEMP:
case HTTP_SEE_OTHER:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
/**
* Returns the raw response received from the network. Will be null if this response didn't use
* the network, such as when the response is fully cached. The body of the returned response
* should not be read.
*/
public @Nullable Response networkResponse() {
return networkResponse;
}
/**
* Returns the raw response received from the cache. Will be null if this response didn't use the
* cache. For conditional get requests the cache response and network response may both be
* non-null. The body of the returned response should not be read.
*/
public @Nullable Response cacheResponse() {
return cacheResponse;
}
/**
* Returns the response for the HTTP redirect or authorization challenge that triggered this
* response, or null if this response wasn't triggered by an automatic retry. The body of the
* returned response should not be read because it has already been consumed by the redirecting
* client.
*/
public @Nullable Response priorResponse() {
return priorResponse;
}
/**
* Returns the authorization challenges appropriate for this response's code. If the response code
* is 401 unauthorized, this returns the "WWW-Authenticate" challenges. If the response code is
* 407 proxy unauthorized, this returns the "Proxy-Authenticate" challenges. Otherwise this
* returns an empty list of challenges.
*/
public List challenges() {
String responseField;
if (code == HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED) {
responseField = "WWW-Authenticate";
} else if (code == HTTP_PROXY_AUTH) {
responseField = "Proxy-Authenticate";
} else {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
return HttpHeaders.parseChallenges(headers(), responseField);
}
/**
* Returns the cache control directives for this response. This is never null, even if this
* response contains no {@code Cache-Control} header.
*/
public CacheControl cacheControl() {
CacheControl result = cacheControl;
return result != null ? result : (cacheControl = CacheControl.parse(headers));
}
/**
* Returns a {@linkplain System#currentTimeMillis() timestamp} taken immediately before OkHttp
* transmitted the initiating request over the network. If this response is being served from the
* cache then this is the timestamp of the original request.
*/
public long sentRequestAtMillis() {
return sentRequestAtMillis;
}
/**
* Returns a {@linkplain System#currentTimeMillis() timestamp} taken immediately after OkHttp
* received this response's headers from the network. If this response is being served from the
* cache then this is the timestamp of the original response.
*/
public long receivedResponseAtMillis() {
return receivedResponseAtMillis;
}
/**
* Closes the response body. Equivalent to {@code body().close()}.
*
* It is an error to close a response that is not eligible for a body. This includes the
* responses returned from {@link #cacheResponse}, {@link #networkResponse}, and {@link
* #priorResponse()}.
*/
@Override public void close() {
if (body == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("response is not eligible for a body and must not be closed");
}
body.close();
}
@Override public String toString() {
return "Response{protocol="
+ protocol
+ ", code="
+ code
+ ", message="
+ message
+ ", url="
+ request.url()
+ '}';
}
public static class Builder {
Request request;
Protocol protocol;
int code = -1;
String message;
@Nullable Handshake handshake;
Headers.Builder headers;
ResponseBody body;
Response networkResponse;
Response cacheResponse;
Response priorResponse;
long sentRequestAtMillis;
long receivedResponseAtMillis;
public Builder() {
headers = new Headers.Builder();
}
Builder(Response response) {
this.request = response.request;
this.protocol = response.protocol;
this.code = response.code;
this.message = response.message;
this.handshake = response.handshake;
this.headers = response.headers.newBuilder();
this.body = response.body;
this.networkResponse = response.networkResponse;
this.cacheResponse = response.cacheResponse;
this.priorResponse = response.priorResponse;
this.sentRequestAtMillis = response.sentRequestAtMillis;
this.receivedResponseAtMillis = response.receivedResponseAtMillis;
}
public Builder request(Request request) {
this.request = request;
return this;
}
public Builder protocol(Protocol protocol) {
this.protocol = protocol;
return this;
}
public Builder code(int code) {
this.code = code;
return this;
}
public Builder message(String message) {
this.message = message;
return this;
}
public Builder handshake(@Nullable Handshake handshake) {
this.handshake = handshake;
return this;
}
/**
* Sets the header named {@code name} to {@code value}. If this request already has any headers
* with that name, they are all replaced.
*/
public Builder header(String name, String value) {
headers.set(name, value);
return this;
}
/**
* Adds a header with {@code name} and {@code value}. Prefer this method for multiply-valued
* headers like "Set-Cookie".
*/
public Builder addHeader(String name, String value) {
headers.add(name, value);
return this;
}
public Builder removeHeader(String name) {
headers.removeAll(name);
return this;
}
/** Removes all headers on this builder and adds {@code headers}. */
public Builder headers(Headers headers) {
this.headers = headers.newBuilder();
return this;
}
public Builder body(@Nullable ResponseBody body) {
this.body = body;
return this;
}
public Builder networkResponse(@Nullable Response networkResponse) {
if (networkResponse != null) checkSupportResponse("networkResponse", networkResponse);
this.networkResponse = networkResponse;
return this;
}
public Builder cacheResponse(@Nullable Response cacheResponse) {
if (cacheResponse != null) checkSupportResponse("cacheResponse", cacheResponse);
this.cacheResponse = cacheResponse;
return this;
}
private void checkSupportResponse(String name, Response response) {
if (response.body != null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(name + ".body != null");
} else if (response.networkResponse != null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(name + ".networkResponse != null");
} else if (response.cacheResponse != null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(name + ".cacheResponse != null");
} else if (response.priorResponse != null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(name + ".priorResponse != null");
}
}
public Builder priorResponse(@Nullable Response priorResponse) {
if (priorResponse != null) checkPriorResponse(priorResponse);
this.priorResponse = priorResponse;
return this;
}
private void checkPriorResponse(Response response) {
if (response.body != null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("priorResponse.body != null");
}
}
public Builder sentRequestAtMillis(long sentRequestAtMillis) {
this.sentRequestAtMillis = sentRequestAtMillis;
return this;
}
public Builder receivedResponseAtMillis(long receivedResponseAtMillis) {
this.receivedResponseAtMillis = receivedResponseAtMillis;
return this;
}
public Response build() {
if (request == null) throw new IllegalStateException("request == null");
if (protocol == null) throw new IllegalStateException("protocol == null");
if (code < 0) throw new IllegalStateException("code < 0: " + code);
if (message == null) throw new IllegalStateException("message == null");
return new Response(this);
}
}
}