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/*-
* Copyright (C) 2002, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This file was distributed by Oracle as part of a version of Oracle Berkeley
* DB Java Edition made available at:
*
* http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/database-technologies/berkeleydb/downloads/index.html
*
* Please see the LICENSE file included in the top-level directory of the
* appropriate version of Oracle Berkeley DB Java Edition for a copy of the
* license and additional information.
*/
package com.sleepycat.compat;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import com.sleepycat.je.Cursor;
import com.sleepycat.je.CursorConfig;
import com.sleepycat.je.Database;
import com.sleepycat.je.DatabaseConfig;
import com.sleepycat.je.DatabaseEntry;
import com.sleepycat.je.DatabaseException;
import com.sleepycat.je.DatabaseExistsException;
import com.sleepycat.je.DatabaseNotFoundException;
import com.sleepycat.je.DbInternal;
import com.sleepycat.je.Durability;
import com.sleepycat.je.Environment;
import com.sleepycat.je.EnvironmentConfig;
import com.sleepycat.je.EnvironmentFailureException;
import com.sleepycat.je.LockMode;
import com.sleepycat.je.OperationResult;
import com.sleepycat.je.OperationStatus;
import com.sleepycat.je.ReadOptions;
import com.sleepycat.je.SecondaryConfig;
import com.sleepycat.je.SecondaryCursor;
import com.sleepycat.je.SecondaryDatabase;
import com.sleepycat.je.Transaction;
import com.sleepycat.je.TransactionConfig;
import com.sleepycat.je.WriteOptions;
/**
* A minimal set of BDB DB-JE compatibility constants and static methods, for
* internal use only.
*
* Two versions of this class, with the same public interface but different
* implementations, are maintained in parallel in the DB and JE source trees.
* By the use of the constants and methods in this class, along with a script
* that moves the source code from JE to DB, the source code in certain
* packages is kept "portable" and is shared by the two products. The script
* translates the package names from com.sleepycat.je to com.sleepycat.db, and
* perform other fix-ups as described further below.
*
* The JE directories that contain portable code are:
*
* src/com/sleepycat/bind
* /collections
* /persist
* /util
* test/com/sleepycat/bind
* /collections
* /persist
* /util
*
* In DB, these sources are stored in the following locations:
*
* Sources:
* src/java
* Tests:
* test/java/compat
*
* To keep this source code portable there are additional coding rules, above
* and beyond the standard rules (such as coding style) for all JE code.
*
* + In general we should try to use the JE/DB public API, since it is usually
* the same or similar in both products. If we use internal APIs, they will
* always be different and will require special handling.
*
* + When there are differences between products, the first choice for
* handling the difference is to use a DbCompat static method or constant.
* This keeps the source code the same for both products (except in this
* DbCompat class).
*
* + When JE-only code is needed -- for example, some APIs only exist in JE,
* and special handling of JE exceptions is sometimes needed -- the
* following special comment syntax can be used to bracket the JE-only code:
*
*
* JE-only code goes here
*
*
* This syntax must be used inside of a comment: either inside a javadoc
* section as shown above, or inside a single-line comment (space before
* last slash is to prevent ending this javadoc comment):
*
* /* * /
* JE-only code goes here
* /* * /
*
* All lines between the and
* lines, and including these lines, will be removed by the script that
* transfers code from JE to DB.
*
* + When DB-only code is needed, the code will exist in the JE product but
* will never be executed. For DB-only APIs, we hide the API from the user
* with the @hidden javadoc tag. The @hidden tag is ignored on the DB side.
* We do not have a way to remove DB-only code completely from the JE
* product, because we do not use a proprocessor for building JE.
*
* + Because DatabaseException (and all subclasses) are checked exceptions in
* DB but runtime exceptions in JE, we cannot omit the 'throws' declaration.
* Another difference is that DB normally throws DatabaseException for all
* errors, while JE has many specific subclasses for specific errors.
* Therefore, any method that calls a DB API method (for example,
* Database.get or put) will have a "throws DatabaseException" clause.
*
* + Special consideration is needed for the @throws clauses in javadoc. We do
* want to javadoc the JE-only exceptions that are thrown, so the @throws
* for these exceptions should be inside the "begin/end JE only" brackets.
* We also need to document the fact that DB may throw DatabaseException for
* almost any method, so we do that with a final @throws clause that looks
* like this:
*
* (throws DatabaseException the base class for all BDB exceptions.
*
* This is a compromise. JE doesn't throw this exception, but we've
* described it in a way that still makes some sense for JE, sort of.
*
* + Other special handling can be implemented in the transfer script, which
* uses SED. Entire files can be excluded from the transfer, for example,
* the JE-only exception classes. Name changes can also be made using SED,
* for example: s/LockConflictException/DeadlockException/. See the
* db/dist/s_je2db script for details.
*/
public class DbCompat {
/* Capabilities */
public static final boolean CDB = false;
public static final boolean JOIN = true;
public static final boolean NESTED_TRANSACTIONS = false;
public static final boolean INSERTION_ORDERED_DUPLICATES = false;
public static final boolean SEPARATE_DATABASE_FILES = false;
public static final boolean MEMORY_SUBSYSTEM = false;
public static final boolean LOCK_SUBSYSTEM = false;
public static final boolean HASH_METHOD = false;
public static final boolean RECNO_METHOD = false;
public static final boolean QUEUE_METHOD = false;
public static final boolean BTREE_RECNUM_METHOD = false;
public static final boolean OPTIONAL_READ_UNCOMMITTED = false;
public static final boolean SECONDARIES = true;
public static boolean TRANSACTION_RUNNER_PRINT_STACK_TRACES = true;
public static final boolean DATABASE_COUNT = true;
public static final boolean NEW_JE_EXCEPTIONS = true;
public static final boolean POPULATE_ENFORCES_CONSTRAINTS = true;
/**
* For read-only cursor operations on a replicated node, we must use a
* transaction to satisfy HA requirements. However, we use a Durability
* that avoids consistency checks on the Master, and we use ReadCommitted
* isolation since that gives the same behavior as a non-transactional
* cursor: locks are released when the cursor is moved or closed.
*/
public static final TransactionConfig READ_ONLY_TXN_CONFIG;
/** Used on JE only, simply to avoid warnings about "if (true) ...". */
public static final boolean IS_JE = true;
static {
READ_ONLY_TXN_CONFIG = new TransactionConfig();
READ_ONLY_TXN_CONFIG.setDurability(Durability.READ_ONLY_TXN);
READ_ONLY_TXN_CONFIG.setReadCommitted(true);
}
public static boolean getInitializeCache(EnvironmentConfig config) {
return true;
}
public static boolean getInitializeLocking(EnvironmentConfig config) {
return config.getLocking();
}
public static boolean getInitializeCDB(EnvironmentConfig config) {
return false;
}
public static boolean isReplicated(Environment env) {
return DbInternal.getNonNullEnvImpl(env).isReplicated();
}
public static boolean isTypeBtree(DatabaseConfig dbConfig) {
return true;
}
public static boolean isTypeHash(DatabaseConfig dbConfig) {
return false;
}
public static boolean isTypeQueue(DatabaseConfig dbConfig) {
return false;
}
public static boolean isTypeRecno(DatabaseConfig dbConfig) {
return false;
}
public static boolean getBtreeRecordNumbers(DatabaseConfig dbConfig) {
return false;
}
public static boolean getReadUncommitted(DatabaseConfig dbConfig) {
return true;
}
public static boolean getRenumbering(DatabaseConfig dbConfig) {
return false;
}
public static boolean getSortedDuplicates(DatabaseConfig dbConfig) {
return dbConfig.getSortedDuplicates();
}
public static boolean getUnsortedDuplicates(DatabaseConfig dbConfig) {
return false;
}
public static boolean getDeferredWrite(DatabaseConfig dbConfig) {
return dbConfig.getDeferredWrite();
}
// XXX Remove this when DB and JE support CursorConfig.cloneConfig
public static CursorConfig cloneCursorConfig(CursorConfig config) {
CursorConfig newConfig = new CursorConfig();
newConfig.setReadCommitted(config.getReadCommitted());
newConfig.setReadUncommitted(config.getReadUncommitted());
return newConfig;
}
public static boolean getWriteCursor(CursorConfig config) {
return false;
}
public static void setWriteCursor(CursorConfig config, boolean write) {
if (write) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
}
public static void setRecordNumber(DatabaseEntry entry, int recNum) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public static int getRecordNumber(DatabaseEntry entry) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public static String getDatabaseFile(Database db) {
return null;
}
public static long getDatabaseCount(Database db)
throws DatabaseException {
return db.count();
}
public static OperationStatus getCurrentRecordNumber(Cursor cursor,
DatabaseEntry key,
LockMode lockMode)
throws DatabaseException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public static OperationStatus getSearchRecordNumber(Cursor cursor,
DatabaseEntry key,
DatabaseEntry data,
LockMode lockMode)
throws DatabaseException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public static OperationStatus getSearchRecordNumber(SecondaryCursor cursor,
DatabaseEntry key,
DatabaseEntry pKey,
DatabaseEntry data,
LockMode lockMode)
throws DatabaseException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public static OperationStatus putAfter(Cursor cursor,
DatabaseEntry key,
DatabaseEntry data)
throws DatabaseException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public static OperationStatus putBefore(Cursor cursor,
DatabaseEntry key,
DatabaseEntry data)
throws DatabaseException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public static OperationStatus append(Database db,
Transaction txn,
DatabaseEntry key,
DatabaseEntry data) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public static Transaction getThreadTransaction(Environment env)
throws DatabaseException {
return env.getThreadTransaction();
}
public static ClassLoader getClassLoader(Environment env) {
return DbInternal.getNonNullEnvImpl(env).getClassLoader();
}
/* Methods used by the collections tests. */
public static void setInitializeCache(EnvironmentConfig config,
boolean val) {
if (!val) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
}
public static void setInitializeLocking(EnvironmentConfig config,
boolean val) {
if (!val) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
}
public static void setInitializeCDB(EnvironmentConfig config,
boolean val) {
if (val) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
}
public static void setLockDetectModeOldest(EnvironmentConfig config) {
/* JE does this by default, since it uses timeouts. */
}
public static void setSerializableIsolation(TransactionConfig config,
boolean val) {
config.setSerializableIsolation(val);
}
public static boolean setImportunate(final Transaction txn,
final boolean importunate) {
final boolean oldVal = DbInternal.getTxn(txn).getImportunate();
DbInternal.getTxn(txn).setImportunate(importunate);
return oldVal;
}
public static void setBtreeComparator(DatabaseConfig dbConfig,
Comparator comparator) {
dbConfig.setBtreeComparator(comparator);
}
public static void setTypeBtree(DatabaseConfig dbConfig) {
}
public static void setTypeHash(DatabaseConfig dbConfig) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public static void setTypeRecno(DatabaseConfig dbConfig) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public static void setTypeQueue(DatabaseConfig dbConfig) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public static void setBtreeRecordNumbers(DatabaseConfig dbConfig,
boolean val) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public static void setReadUncommitted(DatabaseConfig dbConfig,
boolean val) {
}
public static void setRenumbering(DatabaseConfig dbConfig,
boolean val) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public static void setSortedDuplicates(DatabaseConfig dbConfig,
boolean val) {
dbConfig.setSortedDuplicates(val);
}
public static void setUnsortedDuplicates(DatabaseConfig dbConfig,
boolean val) {
if (val) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
}
public static void setDeferredWrite(DatabaseConfig dbConfig, boolean val) {
dbConfig.setDeferredWrite(val);
}
public static void setRecordLength(DatabaseConfig dbConfig, int val) {
if (val != 0) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
}
public static void setRecordPad(DatabaseConfig dbConfig, int val) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public static boolean databaseExists(Environment env,
String fileName,
String dbName) {
assert fileName == null;
return env.getDatabaseNames().contains(dbName);
}
/**
* Returns null if the database is not found (and AllowCreate is false) or
* already exists (and ExclusiveCreate is true).
*/
public static Database openDatabase(Environment env,
Transaction txn,
String fileName,
String dbName,
DatabaseConfig config) {
assert fileName == null;
try {
return env.openDatabase(txn, dbName, config);
} catch (DatabaseNotFoundException e) {
return null;
} catch (DatabaseExistsException e) {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Returns null if the database is not found (and AllowCreate is false) or
* already exists (and ExclusiveCreate is true).
*/
public static SecondaryDatabase
openSecondaryDatabase(Environment env,
Transaction txn,
String fileName,
String dbName,
Database primaryDatabase,
SecondaryConfig config) {
assert fileName == null;
try {
return env.openSecondaryDatabase(txn, dbName, primaryDatabase,
config);
} catch (DatabaseNotFoundException e) {
return null;
} catch (DatabaseExistsException e) {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Returns false if the database is not found.
*/
public static boolean truncateDatabase(Environment env,
Transaction txn,
String fileName,
String dbName) {
assert fileName == null;
try {
env.truncateDatabase(txn, dbName, false /*returnCount*/);
return true;
} catch (DatabaseNotFoundException e) {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Returns false if the database is not found.
*/
public static boolean removeDatabase(Environment env,
Transaction txn,
String fileName,
String dbName) {
assert fileName == null;
try {
env.removeDatabase(txn, dbName);
return true;
} catch (DatabaseNotFoundException e) {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Returns false if the database is not found.
*/
public static boolean renameDatabase(Environment env,
Transaction txn,
String oldFileName,
String oldDbName,
String newFileName,
String newDbName) {
assert oldFileName == null;
assert newFileName == null;
try {
env.renameDatabase(txn, oldDbName, newDbName);
return true;
} catch (DatabaseNotFoundException e) {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Fires an assertion if the database is not found (and AllowCreate is
* false) or already exists (and ExclusiveCreate is true).
*/
public static Database testOpenDatabase(Environment env,
Transaction txn,
String file,
String name,
DatabaseConfig config) {
try {
return env.openDatabase(txn, makeTestDbName(file, name), config);
} catch (DatabaseNotFoundException e) {
assert false;
return null;
} catch (DatabaseExistsException e) {
assert false;
return null;
}
}
/**
* Fires an assertion if the database is not found (and AllowCreate is
* false) or already exists (and ExclusiveCreate is true).
*/
public static SecondaryDatabase
testOpenSecondaryDatabase(Environment env,
Transaction txn,
String file,
String name,
Database primary,
SecondaryConfig config) {
try {
return env.openSecondaryDatabase(txn, makeTestDbName(file, name),
primary, config);
} catch (DatabaseNotFoundException e) {
assert false;
return null;
} catch (DatabaseExistsException e) {
assert false;
return null;
}
}
private static String makeTestDbName(String file, String name) {
if (file == null) {
return name;
} else {
if (name != null) {
return file + '.' + name;
} else {
return file;
}
}
}
public static RuntimeException unexpectedException(Exception cause) {
return EnvironmentFailureException.unexpectedException(cause);
}
public static RuntimeException unexpectedException(String msg,
Exception cause) {
return EnvironmentFailureException.unexpectedException(msg, cause);
}
public static RuntimeException unexpectedState(String msg) {
return EnvironmentFailureException.unexpectedState(msg);
}
public static RuntimeException unexpectedState() {
return EnvironmentFailureException.unexpectedState();
}
public static void enableDeadlockDetection(EnvironmentConfig envConfig,
boolean isCDB) {
// do nothing in JE, deadlock detection is always on
}
public static Object getErrorHandler(Environment env)
throws DatabaseException {
return null;
}
public static void setErrorHandler(Environment env, Object errHandler)
throws DatabaseException {
}
public static void suppressError(Environment env,
final Pattern errPattern)
throws DatabaseException{
}
/*
* Abstraction for a result, wrapping an OperationResult in JE, or an
* OperationStatus in either product. The jeResult field
* and make(OperationResult) method will not appear in DB core, and must be
* accessed only by "JE only" code.
*/
public static class OpResult {
public static final OpResult SUCCESS =
new OpResult(DbInternal.DEFAULT_RESULT);
public static final OpResult FAILURE = new OpResult(null);
public final OperationResult jeResult;
private OpResult(OperationResult result) {
jeResult = result;
}
public boolean isSuccess() {
return jeResult != null;
}
public OperationStatus status() {
return isSuccess() ?
OperationStatus.SUCCESS : OperationStatus.NOTFOUND;
}
public static OpResult make(OperationResult result) {
return (result != null) ? (new OpResult(result)) : FAILURE;
}
public static OpResult make(OperationStatus status) {
return (status == OperationStatus.SUCCESS) ?
SUCCESS : FAILURE;
}
}
/*
* Abstraction for read options, wrapping a ReadOptions in JE, or a
* LockMode in either product. The jeOptions field and make(ReadOptions)
* method will not appear in DB core, and must be accessed only by
* "JE only" code.
*/
public static class OpReadOptions {
public static final OpReadOptions EMPTY =
new OpReadOptions(null);
public final ReadOptions jeOptions;
private OpReadOptions(ReadOptions options) {
jeOptions = options;
}
public LockMode getLockMode() {
return (jeOptions != null) ? jeOptions.getLockMode() : null;
}
public static OpReadOptions make(ReadOptions options) {
return (options != null) ?
new OpReadOptions(options) : EMPTY;
}
public static OpReadOptions make(LockMode lockMode) {
return (lockMode != null) ?
new OpReadOptions(lockMode.toReadOptions()) : EMPTY;
}
}
/*
* Abstraction for write options, wrapping a WriteOptions in JE, but always
* empty in DB core. The jeOptions field and make(WriteOptions) method will
* not appear in DB core, and must be accessed only by "JE only" code.
*/
public static class OpWriteOptions {
public static final OpWriteOptions EMPTY =
new OpWriteOptions(null);
public final WriteOptions jeOptions;
private OpWriteOptions(WriteOptions options) {
jeOptions = options;
}
public static OpWriteOptions make(WriteOptions options) {
return (options != null) ?
new OpWriteOptions(options) : EMPTY;
}
}
}
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