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/*-
 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This file was distributed by Oracle as part of a version of Oracle Berkeley
 * DB Java Edition made available at:
 *
 * http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/database-technologies/berkeleydb/downloads/index.html
 *
 * Please see the LICENSE file included in the top-level directory of the
 * appropriate version of Oracle Berkeley DB Java Edition for a copy of the
 * license and additional information.
 */

package com.sleepycat.je;

import com.sleepycat.je.txn.Locker;

/**
 * Thrown when a deadlock is detected. When this exception is thrown, JE
 * detected a deadlock and chose one transaction (or non-transactional
 * operation), the "victim", to invalidate in order to break the deadlock.
 * Note that this is different than a {@link LockTimeoutException lock
 * timeout} or {@link TransactionTimeoutException}, which occur for other
 * reasons.
 *
 * 

For more information on deadlock detection, see * {@link EnvironmentConfig#LOCK_DEADLOCK_DETECT}. As described there, a * {@code DeadlockException} is normally thrown when a random victim is * selected; in this case the exception message will contain the string: * {@code This locker was chosen randomly as the victim}. If the deadlock * exception is thrown in a non-victim thread, due to live lock or an * unresponsive thread, the message will contain the string: * {@code Unable to break deadlock using random victim selection within the * timeout interval}.

* *

TODO: describe how to debug using info included with the exception.

* *

Normally, applications should catch the base class {@link * LockConflictException} rather than catching one of its subclasses. All lock * conflicts are typically handled in the same way, which is normally to abort * and retry the transaction. See {@link LockConflictException} for more * information.

* *

The {@link Transaction} handle is invalidated as a result of this * exception.

*/ public class DeadlockException extends LockConflictException { private static final long serialVersionUID = 729943514L; /** * For internal use only. * @hidden */ DeadlockException(String message) { super(message); } /** * For internal use only. * @hidden */ public DeadlockException(Locker locker, String message) { super(locker, message); } /** * For internal use only. * @hidden */ DeadlockException(String message, DeadlockException cause) { super(message, cause); } /** * For internal use only. * @hidden */ @Override public OperationFailureException wrapSelf(String msg) { return new DeadlockException(msg, this); } }




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