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// Copyright 2017-present Strumenta and contributors, licensed under Apache 2.0.
// Copyright 2024-present Strumenta and contributors, licensed under BSD 3-Clause.
package org.antlr.v4.kotlinruntime.misc

/**
 * A generic set of integers.
 *
 * @see IntervalSet
 */
public interface IntSet {
  /**
   * Returns `true` if this set contains no elements.
   *
   * @return `true` if the current set contains no elements, otherwise `false`
   */
  public val isNil: Boolean

  /**
   * Adds the specified value to the current set.
   *
   * @param el The value to add
   * @throws IllegalStateException If the current set is read-only
   */
  public fun add(el: Int)

  /**
   * Modify the current [IntSet] object to contain all elements that are
   * present in itself, the specified [set], or both.
   *
   * @param set The set to add to the current set.
   *   A `null` argument is treated as though it were an empty set
   * @return `this` (to support chained calls)
   *
   * @throws IllegalStateException If the current set is read-only
   */
  public fun addAll(set: IntSet): IntSet

  /**
   * Return a new [IntSet] object containing all elements that are
   * present in both the current set and the specified set [a].
   *
   * @param a The set to intersect with the current set.
   *   A `null` argument is treated as though it were an empty set.
   * @return A new [IntSet] instance containing the intersection of the
   *   current set and `a`. The value `null` may be returned in
   *   place of an empty result set
   */
  public fun and(a: IntSet): IntSet

  /**
   * Return a new [IntSet] object containing all elements that are
   * present in [elements] but not present in the current set.
   *
   * The following expressions are equivalent for input non-`null`
   * [IntSet] instances `x` and `y`.
   *
   *  - `x.complement(y)`
   *  - `y.subtract(x)`
   *
   * @param elements The set to compare with the current set.
   *   A `null` argument is treated as though it were an empty set.
   * @return A new [IntSet] instance containing the elements present in
   *   `elements` but not present in the current set. The value
   *   `null` may be returned in place of an empty result set
   */
  public fun complement(elements: IntSet): IntSet

  /**
   * Return a new [IntSet] object containing all elements that are
   * present in the current set, the specified set [a], or both.
   *
   * This method is similar to [addAll], but returns a new
   * [IntSet] instance instead of modifying the current set.
   *
   * @param a The set to union with the current set.
   *   A `null` argument is treated as though it were an empty set.
   * @return A new [IntSet] instance containing the union of the current
   *   set and `a`. The value `null` may be returned in place of an
   *   empty result set
   */
  public fun or(a: IntSet): IntSet

  /**
   * Return a new [IntSet] object containing all elements that are
   * present in the current set but not present in the input set [a].
   *
   * The following expressions are equivalent for input non-`null`
   * [IntSet] instances `x` and `y`.
   *
   *  - `y.subtract(x)`
   *  - `x.complement(y)`
   *
   * @param a The set to compare with the current set.
   *   A `null` argument is treated as though it were an empty set.
   * @return A new [IntSet] instance containing the elements present in
   *   `elements` but not present in the current set.
   *   The value `null` may be returned in place of an empty result set
   */
  public fun subtract(a: IntSet): IntSet

  /**
   * Return the total number of elements represented by the current set.
   *
   * @return The total number of elements represented by the current set,
   *   regardless of the manner in which the elements are stored
   */
  public fun size(): Int

  /**
   * Returns `true` if the set contains the specified element.
   *
   * @param el The element to check for
   * @return `true` if the set contains `el`, otherwise `false`
   */
  public fun contains(el: Int): Boolean

  /**
   * Removes the specified value from the current set.
   * If the current set does not contain the element, no changes are made.
   *
   * @param el The value to remove
   * @throws IllegalStateException If the current set is read-only
   */
  public fun remove(el: Int)

  /**
   * Return a list containing the elements represented by the current set.
   * The list is returned in ascending numerical order.
   *
   * @return A list containing all element present in the current set,
   *   sorted in ascending numerical order
   */
  public fun toList(): List

  override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean
  override fun hashCode(): Int
  override fun toString(): String
}




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