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 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
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 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
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 * GPL Classpath Exception:
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 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
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package com.sun.faces.application.view;

import com.sun.faces.application.ApplicationAssociate;
import com.sun.faces.context.StateContext;
import com.sun.faces.facelets.Facelet;
import com.sun.faces.facelets.FaceletFactory;
import com.sun.faces.facelets.el.ContextualCompositeMethodExpression;
import com.sun.faces.facelets.el.VariableMapperWrapper;
import com.sun.faces.facelets.impl.DefaultFaceletFactory;
import com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.composite.CompositeComponentBeanInfo;
import com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.CompositeComponentTagHandler;
import com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.ui.UIDebug;
import com.sun.faces.scripting.groovy.GroovyHelper;
import com.sun.faces.util.Cache.Factory;
import com.sun.faces.util.Cache;
import com.sun.faces.util.FacesLogger;
import com.sun.faces.util.RequestStateManager;
import com.sun.faces.util.Util;
import java.beans.BeanDescriptor;
import java.beans.BeanInfo;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.el.ExpressionFactory;
import javax.el.MethodExpression;
import javax.el.ValueExpression;
import javax.el.VariableMapper;
import javax.faces.FacesException;
import javax.faces.FactoryFinder;
import javax.faces.application.Resource;
import javax.faces.application.ResourceHandler;
import javax.faces.application.ViewHandler;
import javax.faces.component.ActionSource2;
import javax.faces.component.EditableValueHolder;
import javax.faces.component.UIComponent;
import javax.faces.component.UIPanel;
import javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot;
import javax.faces.context.ExternalContext;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
import javax.faces.context.ResponseWriter;
import javax.faces.event.ActionEvent;
import javax.faces.event.MethodExpressionActionListener;
import javax.faces.event.MethodExpressionValueChangeListener;
import javax.faces.event.PostAddToViewEvent;
import javax.faces.event.ValueChangeEvent;
import javax.faces.render.RenderKit;
import javax.faces.validator.MethodExpressionValidator;
import javax.faces.view.ActionSource2AttachedObjectHandler;
import javax.faces.view.ActionSource2AttachedObjectTarget;
import javax.faces.view.AttachedObjectHandler;
import javax.faces.view.AttachedObjectTarget;
import javax.faces.view.BehaviorHolderAttachedObjectHandler;
import javax.faces.view.BehaviorHolderAttachedObjectTarget;
import javax.faces.view.EditableValueHolderAttachedObjectHandler;
import javax.faces.view.EditableValueHolderAttachedObjectTarget;
import javax.faces.view.StateManagementStrategy;
import javax.faces.view.ValueHolderAttachedObjectHandler;
import javax.faces.view.ValueHolderAttachedObjectTarget;
import javax.faces.view.ViewDeclarationLanguage;
import javax.faces.view.ViewDeclarationLanguageFactory;
import javax.faces.view.ViewMetadata;
import javax.faces.view.facelets.FaceletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import static com.sun.faces.config.WebConfiguration.WebContextInitParameter.FaceletsBufferSize;
import static com.sun.faces.config.WebConfiguration.WebContextInitParameter.FaceletsViewMappings;
import static javax.faces.application.StateManager.IS_BUILDING_INITIAL_STATE;

/**
 * This {@link ViewHandlingStrategy} handles Facelets/PDL-based views.
 */
public class FaceletViewHandlingStrategy extends ViewHandlingStrategy {

    private static final Logger LOGGER = FacesLogger.APPLICATION.getLogger();

    private ViewDeclarationLanguageFactory vdlFactory;

    // FaceletFactory singleton for this application
    private FaceletFactory faceletFactory;

    // Array of viewId extensions that should be handled by Facelets
    private String[] extensionsArray;

    // Array of viewId prefixes that should be handled by Facelets
    private String[] prefixesArray;
    
    public static final String IS_BUILDING_METADATA =
          FaceletViewHandlingStrategy.class.getName() + ".IS_BUILDING_METADATA";
    
    private volatile StateManagementStrategyImpl stateManagementStrategy;
    private MethodRetargetHandlerManager retargetHandlerManager =
          new MethodRetargetHandlerManager();


    private boolean groovyAvailable;
    private int responseBufferSize;
    private boolean responseBufferSizeSet;

    private Cache metadataCache;


    // ------------------------------------------------------------ Constructors


    public FaceletViewHandlingStrategy() {

        initialize();

    }

    // ------------------------------------------------------------ Constructors

    public static boolean isBuildingMetadata(FacesContext context) {
        return context.getAttributes().containsKey(FaceletViewHandlingStrategy.IS_BUILDING_METADATA);
    }

    // ------------------------------------ Methods from ViewDeclarationLanguage

    @Override
    public StateManagementStrategy getStateManagementStrategy(FacesContext context, String viewId) {

        StateContext stateCtx = StateContext.getStateContext(context);
        if (stateCtx.partialStateSaving(context, viewId)) {
            if (stateManagementStrategy == null) {
                synchronized (this) {
                    if (stateManagementStrategy == null) {
                        stateManagementStrategy = new StateManagementStrategyImpl();
                    }
                }
            }
            return stateManagementStrategy;
        }
        return null; // a null return means use full state saving

    }
    
    /*
     * Called by Application.createComponent(Resource).
     * 
     * This method creates two temporary UIComponent instances to aid in
     * the creation of the compcomp metadata.  These instances no longer
     * needed after the method returns and can be safely garbage
     * collected.
     *
     * PENDING(): memory analysis should be done to verify there are no
     * memory leaks as a result of this implementation.

     * The instances are

     * 1. tmp: a javax.faces.NamingContainer to serve as the temporary
     * top level component

     * 2. facetComponent: a javax.faces.Panel to serve as the parent
     * UIComponent that is passed to Facelets so that the 
     * section can be parsed and understood.

     * Per the compcomp spec, tmp has the compcomp Resource stored in
     * its attr set under the key Resource.COMPONENT_RESOURCE_KEY.  tmp
     * has the facetComponent added as its
     * UIComponent.COMPOSITE_FACET_NAME facet.

     */

    @Override
    public BeanInfo getComponentMetadata(FacesContext context, 
            Resource ccResource) {

        FaceletFactory factory = (FaceletFactory)
                RequestStateManager.get(context, RequestStateManager.FACELET_FACTORY);
        assert(factory instanceof DefaultFaceletFactory);
        DefaultFaceletFactory ourFactory = (DefaultFaceletFactory) factory;
        if (ourFactory.needsToBeRefreshed(ccResource.getURL())) {
            metadataCache.remove(ccResource);
        }

        return metadataCache.get(ccResource);
    }
    
    public BeanInfo createComponentMetadata(FacesContext context,
            Resource ccResource) {

        // PENDING this implementation is terribly wasteful.
        // Must find a better way.
        CompositeComponentBeanInfo result;
        FaceletContext ctx = (FaceletContext)
                context.getAttributes().get(FaceletContext.FACELET_CONTEXT_KEY);
        FaceletFactory factory = (FaceletFactory)
              RequestStateManager.get(context, RequestStateManager.FACELET_FACTORY);
        VariableMapper orig = ctx.getVariableMapper();

    // create tmp and facetComponent
        UIComponent tmp = context.getApplication().createComponent("javax.faces.NamingContainer");
        UIPanel facetComponent = (UIPanel)
                context.getApplication().createComponent("javax.faces.Panel");

    // PENDING I think this can be skipped because we don't render
    // this component instance.
        facetComponent.setRendererType("javax.faces.Group");

    // PENDING This could possibly be skipped too.  However, I think
    // this is important because other tag handlers, within
    //  expect it will be there.
        tmp.getFacets().put(UIComponent.COMPOSITE_FACET_NAME, facetComponent);
        // We have to put the resource in here just so the classes that eventually
        // get called by facelets have access to it.
        tmp.getAttributes().put(Resource.COMPONENT_RESOURCE_KEY, 
                ccResource);
        
        Facelet f;

        try {
            f = factory.getFacelet(ccResource.getURL());
            VariableMapper wrapper = new VariableMapperWrapper(orig) {

                @Override
                public ValueExpression resolveVariable(String variable) {
                    return super.resolveVariable(variable);
                }
                
            };
            ctx.setVariableMapper(wrapper);
            context.getAttributes().put(IS_BUILDING_METADATA, Boolean.TRUE);

        // Because mojarra currently requires a 
        // element within the compcomp markup, we can rely on the
        // fact that its tag handler, InterfaceHandler.apply(), is
        // called.  In this method, we first imbue facetComponent
        // with any config information present on the 
        // element.

        // Then we do the normal facelet thing:
        // this.nextHandler.apply().  This causes any child tag
        // handlers of the  to be called.  The
        // compcomp spec says each such tag handler is responsible
        // for adding to the compcomp metadata, referenced from the
        // facetComponent parent.

            f.apply(context, facetComponent);

        // When f.apply() returns (and therefore
        // InterfaceHandler.apply() returns), the compcomp metadata
        // pointed to by facetComponent is fully populated.

        } catch (Exception e) {
            if (e instanceof FacesException) {
                throw (FacesException) e;
            } else {
                throw new FacesException(e);
            }
        }
        finally {
            context.getAttributes().remove(IS_BUILDING_METADATA);
            ctx.setVariableMapper(orig);
        }
    // we extract the compcomp metadata and return it, making sure
    // to discard tmp and facetComponent.  The compcomp metadata
    // should be cacheable and shareable across threads, but this is
    // not yet implemented.
        result = (CompositeComponentBeanInfo) 
                tmp.getAttributes().get(UIComponent.BEANINFO_KEY);
        
        return result;
    }

    @Override
    public ViewMetadata getViewMetadata(FacesContext context, String viewId) {
        Util.notNull("context", context);
        Util.notNull("viewId", viewId);

        return new ViewMetadataImpl(viewId);

    }
    
    /**
     * @see javax.faces.view.ViewDeclarationLanguage#getScriptComponentResource(javax.faces.context.FacesContext, javax.faces.application.Resource)
     */
    public Resource getScriptComponentResource(FacesContext context,
            Resource componentResource) {
        Util.notNull("context", context);
        Util.notNull("componentResource", componentResource);

        if (!groovyAvailable) {
            return null;
        }
        Resource result = null;

        String resourceName = componentResource.getResourceName();
        if (resourceName.endsWith(".xhtml")) {
            resourceName = resourceName.substring(0, 
                    resourceName.length() - 6) + ".groovy";
            ResourceHandler resourceHandler = context.getApplication().getResourceHandler();
            result = resourceHandler.createResource(resourceName, 
                    componentResource.getLibraryName());
        }
        
        return result;
    }


    /**
     * @see javax.faces.view.ViewDeclarationLanguage#renderView(javax.faces.context.FacesContext, javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot)
     */
    public void renderView(FacesContext ctx,
                           UIViewRoot viewToRender)
    throws IOException {

        // suppress rendering if "rendered" property on the component is
        // false
        if (!viewToRender.isRendered()) {
            return;
        }

        // log request
        if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
            LOGGER.fine("Rendering View: " + viewToRender.getViewId());
        }

        WriteBehindStateWriter stateWriter = null;
        try {
            // Only build the view if this view has not yet been built.
            if (!Util.isViewPopulated(ctx, viewToRender)) {
                ViewDeclarationLanguage vdl = vdlFactory.getViewDeclarationLanguage(viewToRender.getViewId());
                vdl.buildView(ctx, viewToRender);
            }

            // setup writer and assign it to the ctx
            ResponseWriter origWriter = ctx.getResponseWriter();
            if (origWriter == null) {
                origWriter = createResponseWriter(ctx);
            }

            ExternalContext extContext = ctx.getExternalContext();
            Writer outputWriter = extContext.getResponseOutputWriter();
            stateWriter = new WriteBehindStateWriter(outputWriter,
                                                     ctx,
                                                     responseBufferSize);

            ResponseWriter writer = origWriter.cloneWithWriter(stateWriter);
            ctx.setResponseWriter(writer);

            //  Don't call startDoc and endDoc on a partial response
            if (ctx.getPartialViewContext().isPartialRequest()) {
                viewToRender.encodeAll(ctx);
                try {
                    ctx.getExternalContext().getFlash().doPostPhaseActions(ctx);
                } catch (UnsupportedOperationException uoe) {
                    if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
                        LOGGER.fine("ExternalContext.getFlash() throw UnsupportedOperationException -> Flash unavailable");
                    }
                }
            } else {
                // render the view to the response
                writer.startDocument();
                viewToRender.encodeAll(ctx);
                try {
                    ctx.getExternalContext().getFlash().doPostPhaseActions(ctx);
                } catch (UnsupportedOperationException uoe) {
                    if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
                        LOGGER.fine("ExternalContext.getFlash() throw UnsupportedOperationException -> Flash unavailable");
                    }
                }
                writer.endDocument();
            }
            // finish writing
            writer.close();


            boolean writtenState = stateWriter.stateWritten();
            // flush to origWriter
            if (writtenState) {
                stateWriter.flushToWriter();
            }

        } catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
            this.handleFaceletNotFound(ctx,
                                       viewToRender.getViewId(),
                                       fnfe.getMessage());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            this.handleRenderException(ctx, e);
        } finally {
            if (stateWriter != null)
                stateWriter.release();
        }

    }


    /**
     * 

* If {@link UIDebug#debugRequest(javax.faces.context.FacesContext)}} is true, * simply return a new UIViewRoot(), otherwise, call the default logic. *

* @see {@link javax.faces.view.ViewDeclarationLanguage#restoreView(javax.faces.context.FacesContext, String)} */ @Override public UIViewRoot restoreView(FacesContext ctx, String viewId) { Util.notNull("context", ctx); Util.notNull("viewId", viewId); if (UIDebug.debugRequest(ctx)) { ctx.getApplication().createComponent(UIViewRoot.COMPONENT_TYPE); } return super.restoreView(ctx, viewId); } /** * @see ViewHandlingStrategy#retargetAttachedObjects(javax.faces.context.FacesContext, javax.faces.component.UIComponent, java.util.List) */ @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) @Override public void retargetAttachedObjects(FacesContext context, UIComponent topLevelComponent, List handlers) { Util.notNull("context", context); Util.notNull("topLevelComponent", topLevelComponent); Util.notNull("handlers", handlers); //List handlers = // getAttachedObjectHandlers(topLevelComponent, false); if (handlers == null || handlers.isEmpty()) { return; } BeanInfo componentBeanInfo = (BeanInfo) topLevelComponent.getAttributes().get(UIComponent.BEANINFO_KEY); // PENDING(edburns): log error message if componentBeanInfo is null; if (null == componentBeanInfo) { return; } BeanDescriptor componentDescriptor = componentBeanInfo.getBeanDescriptor(); // There is an entry in targetList for each attached object in the // section of the composite component. List targetList = (List) componentDescriptor.getValue(AttachedObjectTarget.ATTACHED_OBJECT_TARGETS_KEY); // Each entry in targetList will vend one or more UIComponent instances // that is to serve as the target of an attached object in the consuming // page. List targetComponents; String forAttributeValue, curTargetName; // For each of the attached object handlers... for (AttachedObjectHandler curHandler : handlers) { // Get the name given to this attached object by the page author // in the consuming page. forAttributeValue = curHandler.getFor(); // For each of the attached objects in the section // of this composite component... for (AttachedObjectTarget curTarget : targetList) { // Get the name given to this attached object target by the // composite component author curTargetName = curTarget.getName(); targetComponents = curTarget.getTargets(topLevelComponent); if (curHandler instanceof ActionSource2AttachedObjectHandler && curTarget instanceof ActionSource2AttachedObjectTarget) { if (forAttributeValue.equals(curTargetName)) { for (UIComponent curTargetComponent : targetComponents) { retargetHandler(context, curHandler, curTargetComponent); } break; } } else if (curHandler instanceof EditableValueHolderAttachedObjectHandler && curTarget instanceof EditableValueHolderAttachedObjectTarget) { if (forAttributeValue.equals(curTargetName)) { for (UIComponent curTargetComponent : targetComponents) { retargetHandler(context, curHandler, curTargetComponent); } break; } } else if (curHandler instanceof ValueHolderAttachedObjectHandler && curTarget instanceof ValueHolderAttachedObjectTarget) { if (forAttributeValue.equals(curTargetName)) { for (UIComponent curTargetComponent : targetComponents) { retargetHandler(context, curHandler, curTargetComponent); } break; } } else if(curHandler instanceof BehaviorHolderAttachedObjectHandler && curTarget instanceof BehaviorHolderAttachedObjectTarget) { BehaviorHolderAttachedObjectHandler behaviorHandler = (BehaviorHolderAttachedObjectHandler) curHandler; BehaviorHolderAttachedObjectTarget behaviorTarget = (BehaviorHolderAttachedObjectTarget) curTarget; String eventName = behaviorHandler.getEventName(); if((null !=eventName && eventName.equals(curTargetName))||(null ==eventName && behaviorTarget.isDefaultEvent())){ for (UIComponent curTargetComponent : targetComponents) { retargetHandler(context, curHandler, curTargetComponent); } } } } } } /** * @see ViewHandlingStrategy#retargetMethodExpressions(javax.faces.context.FacesContext, javax.faces.component.UIComponent) */ @Override public void retargetMethodExpressions(FacesContext context, UIComponent topLevelComponent) { Util.notNull("context", context); Util.notNull("topLevelComponent", topLevelComponent); BeanInfo componentBeanInfo = (BeanInfo) topLevelComponent.getAttributes().get(UIComponent.BEANINFO_KEY); // PENDING(edburns): log error message if componentBeanInfo is null; if (null == componentBeanInfo) { return; } PropertyDescriptor attributes[] = componentBeanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors(); MethodMetadataIterator allMetadata = new MethodMetadataIterator(context, attributes); for (CompCompInterfaceMethodMetadata metadata : allMetadata) { String attrName = metadata.getName(); String[] targets = metadata.getTargets(context); Object attrValue = topLevelComponent.getValueExpression(attrName); // In all cases but one, the attrValue will be a ValueExpression. // The only case when it will not be a ValueExpression is // the case when the attrName is an action, and even then, it'll be a // ValueExpression in all cases except when it's a literal string. if (null == attrValue) { Map attrs = topLevelComponent.getAttributes(); attrValue = (attrs.containsKey(attrName)) ? attrs.get(attrName) : metadata.getDefault(); if (attrValue == null) { if (metadata.isRequired(context)) { Object location = attrs.get(UIComponent.VIEW_LOCATION_KEY); if (location == null) { location = ""; } throw new FacesException( // RELEASE_PENDING need a better message location.toString() + ": Unable to find attribute with name \"" + attrName + "\" in top level component in consuming page, " + " or with default value in composite component. " + "Page author or composite component author error."); } else { continue; } } } String targetAttributeName = metadata.getTargetAttributeName(context); UIComponent targetComp = null; if (null != targetAttributeName) { attrName = targetAttributeName; } if (targets != null) { MethodRetargetHandler handler = retargetHandlerManager.getRetargetHandler(attrName); if (handler != null) { for (String curTarget : targets) { targetComp = topLevelComponent.findComponent(curTarget); if (null == targetComp) { throw new FacesException(attrValue.toString() + " : Unable to re-target MethodExpression as inner component referenced by target id '" + curTarget + "' cannot be found."); } handler.retarget(context, metadata, attrValue, targetComp); } } else { // the developer has specified a target for a MethodExpression // but the attribute name doesn't match one action, actionListener, // validator, or valueChangeListener. We can ignore the // target(s) in this case if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.WARNING)) { LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "jsf.compcomp.unecessary.targets.attribute", new Object[] { getCompositeComponentName(topLevelComponent), attrName }); } handler = retargetHandlerManager.getDefaultHandler(); handler.retarget(context, metadata, attrValue, topLevelComponent); } } else { MethodRetargetHandler handler = null; if (null != targetAttributeName) { targetComp = topLevelComponent.findComponent(metadata.getName()); handler = retargetHandlerManager.getRetargetHandler(attrName); } if (null == handler) { targetComp = topLevelComponent; handler = retargetHandlerManager.getDefaultHandler(); } handler.retarget(context, metadata, attrValue, targetComp); } // clear out the ValueExpression that we've retargeted as a // MethodExpression topLevelComponent.setValueExpression(attrName, null); } } /** * @see javax.faces.view.ViewDeclarationLanguage#createView(javax.faces.context.FacesContext, String) * @return */ @Override public UIViewRoot createView(FacesContext ctx, String viewId) { Util.notNull("context", ctx); Util.notNull("viewId", viewId); if (UIDebug.debugRequest(ctx)) { UIViewRoot root = (UIViewRoot) ctx.getApplication().createComponent(UIViewRoot.COMPONENT_TYPE); root.setViewId(viewId); return root; } return super.createView(ctx, viewId); } // --------------------------------------- Methods from ViewHandlingStrategy /** * @param viewId the view ID to check * @return true if assuming a default configuration and the * view ID's extension is .xhtml Otherwise try to match * the view ID based on the configured extendsion and prefixes. * * @see com.sun.faces.config.WebConfiguration.WebContextInitParameter#FaceletsViewMappings */ @Override public boolean handlesViewId(String viewId) { if (viewId != null) { // If there's no extensions array or prefixes array, then // assume defaults. .xhtml extension is handled by // the FaceletViewHandler and .jsp will be handled by // the JSP view handler if ((extensionsArray == null) && (prefixesArray == null)) { return (viewId.endsWith(ViewHandler.DEFAULT_FACELETS_SUFFIX)); } if (extensionsArray != null) { for (String extension : extensionsArray) { if (viewId.endsWith(extension)) { return true; } } } if (prefixesArray != null) { for (String prefix : prefixesArray) { if (viewId.startsWith(prefix)) { return true; } } } } return false; } /** * Build the view. * @param ctx the {@link FacesContext} for the current request * @param view the {@link UIViewRoot} to populate based * of the Facelet template * @throws IOException if an error occurs building the view. */ @Override public void buildView(FacesContext ctx, UIViewRoot view) throws IOException { if (Util.isViewPopulated(ctx, view)) { Facelet f = faceletFactory.getFacelet(view.getViewId()); StateContext stateCtx = StateContext.getStateContext(ctx); // Disable events from being intercepted by the StateContext by // virute of re-applying the handlers. try { stateCtx.setTrackViewModifications(false); f.apply(ctx, view); } finally { stateCtx.setTrackViewModifications(true); } return; } view.setViewId(view.getViewId()); if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) { LOGGER.fine("Building View: " + view.getViewId()); } if (faceletFactory == null) { ApplicationAssociate associate = ApplicationAssociate.getInstance(ctx.getExternalContext()); faceletFactory = associate.getFaceletFactory(); assert (faceletFactory != null); } RequestStateManager.set(ctx, RequestStateManager.FACELET_FACTORY, faceletFactory); Facelet f = faceletFactory.getFacelet(view.getViewId()); // populate UIViewRoot try { ctx.getAttributes().put(IS_BUILDING_INITIAL_STATE, Boolean.TRUE); f.apply(ctx, view); doPostBuildActions(ctx, view); } finally { ctx.getAttributes().remove(IS_BUILDING_INITIAL_STATE); } ctx.getApplication().publishEvent(ctx, PostAddToViewEvent.class, UIViewRoot.class, view); markInitialState(ctx, view); Util.setViewPopulated(ctx, view); } @Override public boolean viewExists(FacesContext context, String viewId) { if (handlesViewId(viewId)) { if (faceletFactory == null) { ApplicationAssociate associate = ApplicationAssociate.getInstance(context.getExternalContext()); faceletFactory = associate.getFaceletFactory(); assert (faceletFactory != null); } return faceletFactory.getResourceResolver().resolveUrl(viewId) != null; } return false; } @Override public String getId() { return FACELETS_VIEW_DECLARATION_LANGUAGE_ID; } // ------------------------------------------------------- Protected Methods /** * Initialize the core Facelets runtime. */ protected void initialize() { if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) { LOGGER.fine("Initializing FaceletViewHandlingStrategy"); } this.initializeMappings(); groovyAvailable = GroovyHelper.isGroovyAvailable(FacesContext.getCurrentInstance()); metadataCache = new Cache(new Factory() { public BeanInfo newInstance(Resource ccResource) throws InterruptedException { FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance(); return FaceletViewHandlingStrategy.this.createComponentMetadata(context, ccResource); } }); try { responseBufferSizeSet = webConfig.isSet(FaceletsBufferSize); responseBufferSize = Integer.parseInt(webConfig.getOptionValue(FaceletsBufferSize)); } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) { responseBufferSize = Integer.parseInt(FaceletsBufferSize.getDefaultValue()); } if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) { LOGGER.fine("Initialization Successful"); } vdlFactory = (ViewDeclarationLanguageFactory) FactoryFinder.getFactory(FactoryFinder.VIEW_DECLARATION_LANGUAGE_FACTORY); } /** * Initialize mappings, during the first request. */ protected void initializeMappings() { String viewMappings = webConfig.getOptionValue(FaceletsViewMappings); if ((viewMappings != null) && (viewMappings.length() > 0)) { String[] mappingsArray = Util.split(viewMappings, ";"); List extensionsList = new ArrayList(mappingsArray.length); List prefixesList = new ArrayList(mappingsArray.length); for (String aMappingsArray : mappingsArray) { String mapping = aMappingsArray.trim(); int mappingLength = mapping.length(); if (mappingLength <= 1) { continue; } if (mapping.charAt(0) == '*') { extensionsList.add(mapping.substring(1)); } else if (mapping.charAt(mappingLength - 1) == '*') { prefixesList.add(mapping.substring(0, mappingLength - 1)); } } extensionsArray = new String[extensionsList.size()]; extensionsList.toArray(extensionsArray); prefixesArray = new String[prefixesList.size()]; prefixesList.toArray(prefixesArray); } } /** * @param context the {@link FacesContext} for the current request * @return a {@link ResponseWriter} for processing the request * @throws IOException if the writer cannot be created */ protected ResponseWriter createResponseWriter(FacesContext context) throws IOException { ExternalContext extContext = context.getExternalContext(); RenderKit renderKit = context.getRenderKit(); // Avoid a cryptic NullPointerException when the renderkit ID // is incorrectly set if (renderKit == null) { String id = context.getViewRoot().getRenderKitId(); throw new IllegalStateException( "No render kit was available for id \"" + id + "\""); } if (responseBufferSizeSet) { // set the buffer for content extContext.setResponseBufferSize(responseBufferSize); } // get our content type String contentType = (String) context.getAttributes().get("facelets.ContentType"); // get the encoding String encoding = (String) context.getAttributes().get("facelets.Encoding"); // Create a dummy ResponseWriter with a bogus writer, // so we can figure out what content type the ReponseWriter // is really going to ask for ResponseWriter writer = renderKit.createResponseWriter(NullWriter.Instance, contentType, encoding); contentType = getResponseContentType(context, writer.getContentType()); encoding = getResponseEncoding(context, writer.getCharacterEncoding()); // apply them to the response extContext.setResponseContentType(contentType); extContext.setResponseCharacterEncoding(encoding); // Now, clone with the real writer writer = writer.cloneWithWriter(extContext.getResponseOutputWriter()); return writer; } /** * Handles the case where rendering throws an Exception. * * @param context the {@link FacesContext} for the current request * @param e the caught Exception * @throws IOException if the custom debug content cannot be written */ protected void handleRenderException(FacesContext context, Exception e) throws IOException { // always log if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.SEVERE)) { UIViewRoot root = context.getViewRoot(); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(64); sb.append("Error Rendering View"); if (root != null) { sb.append('['); sb.append(root.getViewId()); sb.append(']'); } LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, sb.toString(), e); } if (e instanceof RuntimeException) { throw (RuntimeException) e; } else if (e instanceof IOException) { throw (IOException) e; } else { throw new FacesException(e.getMessage(), e); } } /** * Handles the case where a Facelet cannot be found. * * @param context the {@link FacesContext} for the current request * @param viewId the view ID that was to be mapped to a Facelet * @param message optional message to include in the 404 * @throws IOException if an error occurs sending the 404 to the client */ protected void handleFaceletNotFound(FacesContext context, String viewId, String message) throws IOException { context.getExternalContext().responseSendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND, ((message != null) ? (viewId + ": " + message) : viewId)); context.responseComplete(); } /** * @param context the {@link FacesContext} for the current request * @param orig the original encoding * @return the encoding to be used for this response */ protected String getResponseEncoding(FacesContext context, String orig) { String encoding = orig; // 1. get it from request encoding = context.getExternalContext().getRequestCharacterEncoding(); // 2. get it from the session if (encoding == null) { if (null != context.getExternalContext().getSession(false)) { Map sessionMap = context.getExternalContext().getSessionMap(); encoding = (String) sessionMap.get(ViewHandler.CHARACTER_ENCODING_KEY); if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) { LOGGER.log(Level.FINEST, "Session specified alternate encoding {0}", encoding); } } } // see if we need to override the encoding Map ctxAttributes = context.getAttributes(); // 3. check the request attribute if (ctxAttributes.containsKey("facelets.Encoding")) { encoding = (String) ctxAttributes.get("facelets.Encoding"); if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) { LOGGER.log(Level.FINEST, "Facelet specified alternate encoding {0}", encoding); } if (null != context.getExternalContext().getSession(false)) { Map sessionMap = context.getExternalContext().getSessionMap(); sessionMap.put(ViewHandler.CHARACTER_ENCODING_KEY, encoding); } } // 4. default it if (encoding == null) { if (null != orig && 0 < orig.length()) { encoding = orig; } else { encoding = "UTF-8"; } if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) { LOGGER.log(Level.FINEST, "ResponseWriter created had a null CharacterEncoding, defaulting to {0}", orig); } } return encoding; } /** * @param context the {@link FacesContext} for the current request * @param orig the original contentType * @return the content type to be used for this response */ protected String getResponseContentType(FacesContext context, String orig) { String contentType = orig; // see if we need to override the contentType Map m = context.getAttributes(); if (m.containsKey("facelets.ContentType")) { contentType = (String) m.get("facelets.ContentType"); if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) { LOGGER.finest("Facelet specified alternate contentType '" + contentType + "'"); } } // safety check if (contentType == null) { contentType = "text/html"; if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) { LOGGER.finest("ResponseWriter created had a null ContentType, defaulting to text/html"); } } return contentType; } // --------------------------------------------------------- Private Methods private String getCompositeComponentName(UIComponent compositeComponent) { Resource resource = (Resource) compositeComponent.getAttributes().get(Resource.COMPONENT_RESOURCE_KEY); String name = resource.getResourceName(); String library = resource.getLibraryName(); if (library != null) { return "Composite Component: " + name + ", library: " + library; } else { return "Composite Component: " + name; } } private void doPostBuildActions(FacesContext ctx, UIViewRoot root) { StateContext stateCtx = StateContext.getStateContext(ctx); if (stateCtx.partialStateSaving(ctx, root.getViewId())) { // lu4242 root.markInitialState(); } stateCtx.startTrackViewModifications(); } private void markInitialState(FacesContext ctx, UIViewRoot root) { StateContext stateCtx = StateContext.getStateContext(ctx); if (stateCtx.partialStateSaving(ctx, root.getViewId())) { try { ctx.getAttributes().put(IS_BUILDING_INITIAL_STATE, Boolean.TRUE); if (!root.isTransient()) { markInitialState(root); } } finally { ctx.getAttributes().remove(IS_BUILDING_INITIAL_STATE); } } } private void markInitialState(final UIComponent component) { component.markInitialState(); for (Iterator it = component.getFacetsAndChildren() ; it.hasNext() ; ) { UIComponent child = it.next(); if (!child.isTransient()) { markInitialState(child); } } } private void retargetHandler(FacesContext context, AttachedObjectHandler handler, UIComponent targetComponent) { if (UIComponent.isCompositeComponent(targetComponent)) { // RELEASE_PENDING Not keen on calling CompositeComponentTagHandler here.... List nHandlers = CompositeComponentTagHandler .getAttachedObjectHandlers(targetComponent); nHandlers.add(handler); retargetAttachedObjects(context, targetComponent, nHandlers); } else { handler.applyAttachedObject(context, targetComponent); } } // ---------------------------------------------------------- Nested Classes /** * Provides iteration services over a composite component's * MethodExpression-enabled PropertyDescriptors. */ private static final class MethodMetadataIterator implements Iterable, Iterator { private final PropertyDescriptor[] descriptors; private FacesContext context; private int curIndex = -1; // -------------------------------------------------------- Constructors MethodMetadataIterator(FacesContext context, PropertyDescriptor[] descriptors) { this.context = context; this.descriptors = descriptors; if (descriptors != null && descriptors.length > 0) { curIndex = 0; } } // ----------------------------------------------- Methods from Iterable public Iterator iterator() { return this; } // ----------------------------------------------- Methods from Iterator public boolean hasNext() { if (curIndex != -1 && curIndex < descriptors.length) { int idx = curIndex; while (idx < descriptors.length) { PropertyDescriptor pd = descriptors[idx]; if (shouldSkip(pd)) { // this is a ValueExpression-enabled attribute and // should be ignored. idx++; } else { if (idx != curIndex) { // the PD that was found to be returned by the // next() call has a different offset from the // current index; update the current index. curIndex = idx; } return (curIndex < descriptors.length); } } } return false; } public CompCompInterfaceMethodMetadata next() { return new CompCompInterfaceMethodMetadata(descriptors[curIndex++]); } public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } private boolean shouldSkip(PropertyDescriptor pd) { boolean result; String name = pd.getName(); ValueExpression ve = (ValueExpression) pd.getValue("targetAttributeName"); String targetAttributeName = ((ve != null) ? (String) ve.getValue(context.getELContext()) : ""); boolean isSpecialAttributeName = Util.isSpecialAttributeName(name) || Util.isSpecialAttributeName(targetAttributeName); result = (!isSpecialAttributeName && (pd.getValue("type") != null || pd.getValue("method-signature") == null)); return result; } } // END MethodMetadataIterator /** * Utility class to encapsulate the ValueExpression evaluation of the various * MethodExpression composite component properties. */ private static final class CompCompInterfaceMethodMetadata { private final PropertyDescriptor pd; // -------------------------------------------------------- Constructors CompCompInterfaceMethodMetadata(PropertyDescriptor pd) { this.pd = pd; } // ------------------------------------------------------ Public Methods /** * @param ctx the FacesContext for the current request * @return the method-signature for this attribute */ public String getMethodSignature(FacesContext ctx) { ValueExpression ms = (ValueExpression) pd.getValue("method-signature"); if (ms != null) { return (String) ms.getValue(ctx.getELContext()); } return null; } /** * @param ctx the FacesContext for the current request * @return an array of component targets to which a MethodExpression * should be retargeted */ public String[] getTargets(FacesContext ctx) { ValueExpression ts = (ValueExpression) pd.getValue("targets"); if (ts != null) { String targets = (String) ts.getValue(ctx.getELContext()); if (targets != null) { return Util.split(targets, " "); } } return null; } public String getTargetAttributeName(FacesContext ctx) { ValueExpression ve = (ValueExpression) pd.getValue("targetAttributeName"); return ((ve != null) ? (String) ve.getValue(ctx.getELContext()) : null); } /** * @param ctx the FacesContext for the current request * @return true if this attribute is required to be present, * otherwise, returns false */ public boolean isRequired(FacesContext ctx) { ValueExpression rd = (ValueExpression) pd.getValue("required"); return ((rd != null) ? Boolean.valueOf(rd.getValue(ctx.getELContext()).toString()) : false); } /** * @return the default value as designated by the composite component * author if no attribute was specified by the composite component * consumer. This value may be a ValueExpression, or a literal. */ public Object getDefault() { return pd.getValue("default"); } /** * @return the composite component attribute name */ public String getName() { return pd.getName(); } } // END CompCompInterfaceMethodMetadata /** * Managed the MethodRetargetHandler implementations for the * current MethodExpression enabled component attributes: *
    *
  • action
  • *
  • actionListener
  • *
  • validator
  • *
  • valueChangeListener
  • *
* * Instances of this object also provide a default handler that can be * used to re-target MethodExperssions that don't match * on of the four names described above. */ private static final class MethodRetargetHandlerManager { private Map handlerMap = new HashMap(4, 1.0f); private MethodRetargetHandler arbitraryHandler = new ArbitraryMethodRegargetHandler(); // -------------------------------------------------------- Constructors MethodRetargetHandlerManager() { MethodRetargetHandler[] handlers = { new ActionRegargetHandler(), new ActionListenerRegargetHandler(), new ValidatorRegargetHandler(), new ValueChangeListenerRegargetHandler() }; for (MethodRetargetHandler h : handlers) { handlerMap.put(h.getAttribute(), h); } } // ------------------------------------------------------ Public Methods /** * Lookup/return a MethodRetargetHandler appropriate to the * provided attribute name * @param attrName the attribute name * @return a MethodRetargetHandler that can properly handle * retargeting expressions for the specified attribute, or
null
* if there is no handler available. */ private MethodRetargetHandler getRetargetHandler(String attrName) { return handlerMap.get(attrName); } /** * @return a MethodRetargetHandler that can retarget * arbitrarily named MethodExpressions. */ private MethodRetargetHandler getDefaultHandler() { return arbitraryHandler; } // ------------------------------------------------------ Nested Classes /** * Base MethodRetargetHandler implementation. */ private static abstract class AbstractRetargetHandler implements MethodRetargetHandler { protected static final Class[] NO_ARGS = new Class[0]; } // END AbstractRetargetHandler /** * This handler is responsible for creating/retargeting MethodExpressions defined * associated with the action attribute */ private static final class ActionRegargetHandler extends AbstractRetargetHandler { private static final String ACTION = "action"; // ------------------------------ Methods from MethodRetargetHandler public void retarget(FacesContext ctx, CompCompInterfaceMethodMetadata metadata, Object sourceValue, UIComponent target) { String expr = (sourceValue instanceof ValueExpression) ? ((ValueExpression) sourceValue).getExpressionString() : sourceValue.toString(); ExpressionFactory f = ctx.getApplication().getExpressionFactory(); MethodExpression me = f.createMethodExpression(ctx.getELContext(), expr, Object.class, NO_ARGS); ((ActionSource2) target) .setActionExpression( new ContextualCompositeMethodExpression(((sourceValue instanceof ValueExpression) ? (ValueExpression) sourceValue : null), me)); } public String getAttribute() { return ACTION; } } // END ActionRegargetHandler /** * This handler is responsible for creating/retargeting MethodExpressions defined * associated with the actionListener attribute */ private static final class ActionListenerRegargetHandler extends AbstractRetargetHandler { private static final String ACTION_LISTENER = "actionListener"; private static final Class[] ACTION_LISTENER_ARGS = new Class[] { ActionEvent.class }; // ------------------------------ Methods from MethodRetargetHandler public void retarget(FacesContext ctx, CompCompInterfaceMethodMetadata metadata, Object sourceValue, UIComponent target) { ValueExpression ve = (ValueExpression) sourceValue; ExpressionFactory f = ctx.getApplication().getExpressionFactory(); MethodExpression me = f.createMethodExpression(ctx.getELContext(), ve.getExpressionString(), Void.TYPE, ACTION_LISTENER_ARGS); MethodExpression noArg = f.createMethodExpression(ctx.getELContext(), ve.getExpressionString(), Void.TYPE, NO_ARGS); ((ActionSource2) target).addActionListener( new MethodExpressionActionListener( new ContextualCompositeMethodExpression(ve, me), new ContextualCompositeMethodExpression(ve, noArg))); } public String getAttribute() { return ACTION_LISTENER; } } // END ActionListenerRegargetHandler /** * This handler is responsible for creating/retargeting MethodExpressions defined * associated with the validator attribute */ private static final class ValidatorRegargetHandler extends AbstractRetargetHandler { private static final String VALIDATOR = "validator"; private static final Class[] VALIDATOR_ARGS = new Class[]{ FacesContext.class, UIComponent.class, Object.class }; // ------------------------------ Methods from MethodRetargetHandler public void retarget(FacesContext ctx, CompCompInterfaceMethodMetadata metadata, Object sourceValue, UIComponent target) { ValueExpression ve = (ValueExpression) sourceValue; ExpressionFactory f = ctx.getApplication().getExpressionFactory(); MethodExpression me = f.createMethodExpression(ctx.getELContext(), ve.getExpressionString(), Void.TYPE, VALIDATOR_ARGS); ((EditableValueHolder) target).addValidator( new MethodExpressionValidator( new ContextualCompositeMethodExpression(ve, me))); } public String getAttribute() { return VALIDATOR; } } // END ValidatorRegargetHandler /** * This handler is responsible for creating/retargeting MethodExpressions defined * associated with the valueChangeListener attribute */ private static final class ValueChangeListenerRegargetHandler extends AbstractRetargetHandler { private static final String VALUE_CHANGE_LISTENER = "valueChangeListener"; private static final Class[] VALUE_CHANGE_LISTENER_ARGS = new Class[]{ ValueChangeEvent.class }; // ------------------------------ Methods from MethodRetargetHandler public void retarget(FacesContext ctx, CompCompInterfaceMethodMetadata metadata, Object sourceValue, UIComponent target) { ValueExpression ve = (ValueExpression) sourceValue; ExpressionFactory f = ctx.getApplication().getExpressionFactory(); MethodExpression me = f.createMethodExpression(ctx.getELContext(), ve.getExpressionString(), Void.TYPE, VALUE_CHANGE_LISTENER_ARGS); MethodExpression noArg = f.createMethodExpression(ctx.getELContext(), ve.getExpressionString(), Void.TYPE, NO_ARGS); ((EditableValueHolder) target).addValueChangeListener( new MethodExpressionValueChangeListener( new ContextualCompositeMethodExpression(ve, me), new ContextualCompositeMethodExpression(ve, noArg))); } public String getAttribute() { return VALUE_CHANGE_LISTENER; } } // END ValueChangeListenerRegargetHandler /** * This handler is responsible for creating/retargeting MethodExpressions defined * using arbitrary attribute names. */ private static final class ArbitraryMethodRegargetHandler extends AbstractRetargetHandler { // ------------------------------ Methods from MethodRetargetHandler public void retarget(FacesContext ctx, CompCompInterfaceMethodMetadata metadata, Object sourceValue, UIComponent target) { ValueExpression ve = (ValueExpression) sourceValue; ExpressionFactory f = ctx.getApplication() .getExpressionFactory(); // There is no explicit methodExpression property on // an inner component to which this MethodExpression // should be retargeted. In this case, replace the // ValueExpression with a method expresson. // Pull apart the methodSignature to derive the // expectedReturnType and expectedParameters String methodSignature = metadata.getMethodSignature(ctx); assert (null != methodSignature); methodSignature = methodSignature.trim(); Class expectedReturnType; Class[] expectedParameters = NO_ARGS; // Get expectedReturnType int j, i = methodSignature.indexOf(" "); if (-1 != i) { String strValue = methodSignature.substring(0, i); try { expectedReturnType = Util.getTypeFromString(strValue.trim()); } catch (ClassNotFoundException cnfe) { throw new FacesException(methodSignature + " : Unable to load type '" + strValue + '\''); } } else { if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.SEVERE)) { LOGGER.severe( "Unable to determine expected return type for " + methodSignature); } return; } // derive the arguments i = methodSignature.indexOf("("); if (-1 != i) { j = methodSignature.indexOf(")", i + 1); if (-1 != j) { String strValue = methodSignature.substring(i + 1, j); if (0 < strValue.length()) { String[] params = strValue.split(","); expectedParameters = new Class[params.length]; boolean exceptionThrown = false; for (i = 0; i < params.length; i++) { try { expectedParameters[i] = Util.getTypeFromString(params[i].trim()); } catch (ClassNotFoundException cnfe) { if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.SEVERE)) { LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Unable to determine parameter type for " + methodSignature, cnfe); } exceptionThrown = true; break; } } if (exceptionThrown) { return; } } else { expectedParameters = NO_ARGS; } } } assert (null != expectedReturnType); assert (null != expectedParameters); MethodExpression me = f .createMethodExpression(ctx.getELContext(), ve.getExpressionString(), expectedReturnType, expectedParameters); target.getAttributes().put(metadata.getName(), new ContextualCompositeMethodExpression( ve, me)); } public String getAttribute() { return null; } } // END ArbitraryMethodRegargetHandler } // END MethodRegargetHandlerManager /** * Implementations of this interface provide the strategy to * properly retarget a method expression for a particular attribute. */ private interface MethodRetargetHandler { /** * Constructs and retargets a MethodExpression as appropriate * based on the provided arguments. * * @param ctx the FacesContext for the current request * @param metadata the metadata describing the method to be retargeted * @param sourceValue typically, this will be a ValueExpression, however, * there are cases where this could be provided as a literal. It basically * represents the attribute value being passed to the composite component * @param target the component that will be target of the method expression */ void retarget(FacesContext ctx, CompCompInterfaceMethodMetadata metadata, Object sourceValue, UIComponent target); /** * @return the attribute name this MethodRetargetHandler * is designed to handle */ String getAttribute(); } // END MethodRetargetHandler /** * Simple no-op writer. */ protected static final class NullWriter extends Writer { static final NullWriter Instance = new NullWriter(); public void write(char[] buffer) { } public void write(char[] buffer, int off, int len) { } public void write(String str) { } public void write(int c) { } public void write(String str, int off, int len) { } public void close() { } public void flush() { } } // END NullWriter }




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