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package com.sun.faces.context;

import com.sun.faces.util.Util;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
import javax.faces.lifecycle.ClientWindow;
import javax.faces.render.ResponseStateManager;

/**
 * 

The UrlBuilder provides a convenient way to assemble a URL. It * follows the standard Builder Pattern. A seed URL is provided, which is broken * into parts to allow for dynamic assembly. When the URL is to be build, a call * to createUrl() assembles the parts into a relative URL. This class should * be extended if the developer wishes to have it deal with absolute URLs.

* *

Note that this class is optimized to parse the query string lazily so as * to avoid unnecessary work if the seed URL differs little from the URL to be * built.

*/ class UrlBuilder { public static final String QUERY_STRING_SEPARATOR = "?"; public static final String PARAMETER_PAIR_SEPARATOR = "&"; public static final String PARAMETER_NAME_VALUE_SEPARATOR = "="; public static final String FRAGMENT_SEPARATOR = "#"; public static final String DEFAULT_ENCODING = "UTF-8"; private static final List NULL_LIST = Arrays.asList((String) null); private StringBuilder url; private String path; private String queryString; private String fragment; private Map> parameters; private String encoding; // ------------------------------------------------------------ Constructors public UrlBuilder(String url, String encoding) { if (url == null || url.trim().length() == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Url cannot be empty"); } this.url = new StringBuilder(url.length() * 2); extractSegments(url); this.encoding = encoding; // PERF TL lookup per-instance } public UrlBuilder(String url) { this(url, DEFAULT_ENCODING); } // ---------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods public UrlBuilder addParameters(String name, List values) { if (name == null || name.trim().length() == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Parameter name cannot be empty"); } parseQueryString(); addValuesToParameter(name.trim(), values, true); return this; } public UrlBuilder addParameters(Map> params) { if (params != null && !params.isEmpty()) { parseQueryString(); for (Map.Entry> entry : params.entrySet()) { if (entry.getKey() == null || entry.getKey().trim().length() == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Parameter name cannot be empty"); } List values = entry.getValue(); List retValues = values; addValuesToParameter(entry.getKey().trim(), retValues, true); } } return this; } public UrlBuilder setPath(String path) { if (path == null || path.trim().length() == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Path cannot be empty"); } this.path = path; return this; } /** * Setting a query string consecutively will replace all but the last one. Otherwise, * the name/value pairs in the query string contribute to the parameters already established. */ public UrlBuilder setQueryString(String queryString) { this.queryString = queryString; cleanQueryString(); return this; } /** * The fragment is appended at the end of the url after a hash mark. It represents * the fragement of the document that should be brought into focus when the document * is rendered. Setting the fragment replaces the previous value. */ public UrlBuilder setFragment(String fragment) { this.fragment = fragment; cleanFragment(); return this; } public String createUrl() { appendPath(); appendQueryString(); appendFragment(); return url.toString(); } // ------------------------------------------------------- Protected Methods protected String getPath() { return path; } protected Map> getParameters() { parseQueryString(); return parameters; } protected void parseQueryString() { if (parameters == null) { parameters = new LinkedHashMap>(); } // if query string is null, then it has been parsed into parameters if (queryString == null) { return; } Map appMap = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getApplicationMap(); String[] pairs = Util.split(appMap, queryString, PARAMETER_PAIR_SEPARATOR); for (String pair : pairs) { String[] nameAndValue = Util.split(appMap, pair, PARAMETER_NAME_VALUE_SEPARATOR); // ignore malformed pair if (nameAndValue.length != 2 || nameAndValue[0].trim().length() == 0) { continue; } addValueToParameter(nameAndValue[0], nameAndValue[1], false); } queryString = null; } protected void appendPath() { url.append(path); } protected void appendQueryString() { boolean hasQueryString = false; if (parameters != null) { // parse residual query string parseQueryString(); String nextSeparatorChar = QUERY_STRING_SEPARATOR; for (Map.Entry> param : parameters.entrySet()) { for (String value : param.getValue()) { url.append(nextSeparatorChar); url.append(param.getKey()); url.append(PARAMETER_NAME_VALUE_SEPARATOR); url.append(value); nextSeparatorChar = PARAMETER_PAIR_SEPARATOR; } } hasQueryString = true; } else if (queryString != null) { url.append(QUERY_STRING_SEPARATOR).append(queryString); hasQueryString = true; } FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance(); ClientWindow cw = context.getExternalContext().getClientWindow(); boolean appendClientWindow = false; if (null != cw) { appendClientWindow = cw.isClientWindowRenderModeEnabled(context); } if (appendClientWindow && -1 == url.indexOf(ResponseStateManager.CLIENT_WINDOW_URL_PARAM)) { if (null != cw) { String clientWindow = cw.getId(); if (!hasQueryString) { url.append(QUERY_STRING_SEPARATOR); } else { url.append(PARAMETER_PAIR_SEPARATOR); } url.append(ResponseStateManager.CLIENT_WINDOW_URL_PARAM).append(PARAMETER_NAME_VALUE_SEPARATOR).append(clientWindow); Map additionalParams = cw.getQueryURLParameters(context); if (null != additionalParams) { for (Map.Entry cur : additionalParams.entrySet()) { url.append(PARAMETER_NAME_VALUE_SEPARATOR); url.append(cur.getKey()). append(UrlBuilder.PARAMETER_NAME_VALUE_SEPARATOR). append(cur.getValue()); } } } } } protected void appendFragment() { if (fragment != null) { url.append(FRAGMENT_SEPARATOR).append(fragment); } } protected void extractSegments(String url) { int fragmentIndex = url.indexOf(FRAGMENT_SEPARATOR); if (fragmentIndex != -1) { fragment = url.substring(fragmentIndex + 1); cleanFragment(); url = url.substring(0, fragmentIndex); } int queryStringIndex = url.indexOf(QUERY_STRING_SEPARATOR); if (queryStringIndex != -1) { queryString = url.substring(queryStringIndex + 1); cleanQueryString(); path = url.substring(0, queryStringIndex); } else { path = url; } } protected void addValueToParameter(String name, String value, boolean replace) { List values = new ArrayList(value == null ? 0 : 1); if (value != null) { values.add(value); } addValuesToParameter(name, values, replace); } protected void addValuesToParameter(String name, List valuesRef, boolean replace) { List values = new ArrayList(); if (valuesRef != null) { for (Iterator it = valuesRef.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { String string = it.next(); if (encoding != null) { try { values.add(URLEncoder.encode(string, encoding)); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(ex); } } else { values.add(string); } } values.removeAll(NULL_LIST); } if (replace) { parameters.put(name, values); } else { List currentValues = parameters.get(name); if (currentValues == null) { currentValues = new ArrayList(1); parameters.put(name, currentValues); } currentValues.addAll(values); } } // --------------------------------------------------------- Private Methods private void cleanFragment() { if (fragment != null) { String f = fragment; f = f.trim(); if (f.startsWith(FRAGMENT_SEPARATOR)) { f = f.substring(1); } if (f.length() == 0) { f = null; } fragment = f; } } private void cleanQueryString() { if (queryString != null) { String q = queryString; q = q.trim(); if (q.startsWith(QUERY_STRING_SEPARATOR)) { q = q.substring(1); } if (q.length() == 0) { q = null; } queryString = q; } } }




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